The Role of Botulinum Toxin A in the Treatment of Raynaud Phenomenon

2016 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 318-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Segreto ◽  
Giovanni Francesco Marangi ◽  
Vincenzo Cerbone ◽  
Paolo Persichetti
Keyword(s):  
Botulinum Toxin ◽  
Botulinum Toxin A ◽  
Toxin A ◽  
Raynaud Phenomenon

scholarly journals Botulinum Toxin-A Therapy in Pediatric Urology: Indications for the Neurogenic and Non-Neurogenic Neurogenic Bladder

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 1300-1305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lori Dyer ◽  
Israel Franco
Keyword(s):  
Botulinum Toxin ◽  
Neurogenic Bladder ◽  
Botulinum Toxin A ◽  
Sensory Nerve ◽  
Nerve Fibers ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Pediatric Urology ◽  
Urethral Sphincter ◽  
Toxin A

Although, the role of Botulinum Toxin-A in the treatment of the neurogenic and non-neurogenic neurogenic bladder is becoming more defined, this is the first review article to characterize the emerging role of Botulinum Toxin-A in the pediatric urologic population. Injection of Botulinum Toxin-A at the level of the bladder works by inhibiting uninhibited bladder contractions and, possibly, by blocking some of the sensory nerve fibers. In children with sphincter dyssynergy, injection at the level of the urethral sphincter works by inhibiting the involuntary guarding reflex and blocking dyssynergic voiding.

Role of botulinum toxin a in the management of complex incisional hernias

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Christos Farazi-Chongouki ◽  
Dimitrios Filippou
Keyword(s):  
Botulinum Toxin ◽  
Botulinum Toxin A ◽  
Toxin A ◽  
Incisional Hernias
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