Wickerhamiella slavikovae sp. nov. and Wickerhamiella goesii sp. nov., two yeast species isolated from natural substrates

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (Pt_8) ◽  
pp. 3099-3103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allen N. Hagler ◽  
José R. A. Ribeiro ◽  
T. Pinotti ◽  
Luciana R. Brandão ◽  
Raphael S. Pimenta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Cane ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Saccharum Officinarum ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Nucleotide Substitutions ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna ◽  
Type Strains

Two novel yeast species were isolated during three independent studies of yeasts associated with natural substrates in Brazil and Taiwan. Analysis of the sequences of the D1/D2 domains of the large subunit rRNA gene showed that these novel species belong to the Wickerhamiella clade. The first was isolated from freshwater and a leaf of sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum) in Brazil and from leaves of Wedelia biflora in Taiwan. Described here as Wickerhamiella slavikovae sp. nov., it differs by 56 nucleotide substitutions and 19 gaps in the D1/D2 region of the large subunit rRNA gene from Candida sorbophila, the least divergent species. The second species, named Wickerhamiella goesii sp. nov., was isolated from leaves and the rhizosphere of sugar cane collected in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The species differs by 54 nucleotide substitutions and nine gaps in the D1/D2 domains from Candida drosophilae, its least divergent relative. The type strains are Wickerhamiella slavikovae sp. nov. IMUFRJ 52096T ( = CBS 12417T = DBVPG 8032T) and Wickerhamiella goesii sp. nov. IMUFRJ 52102T ( = CBS 12419T = DBVPG 8034T).

scholarly journals Zygotorulaspora cariocana sp. nov., a yeast species isolated from tree bark in Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 2677-2681
Author(s):  
Juliana D. Moreira ◽  
Ana Raquel O. Santos ◽  
Fernanda L. C. Oliveira ◽  
Raquel M. Cadete ◽  
Ana Luiza Freire ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Sequence Divergence ◽  
Amazon Rainforest ◽  
Tree Bark ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Nucleotide Substitutions ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna

Six strains of a novel yeast species were isolated from tree bark collected in the Atlantic Forest and the Amazon Rainforest in Brazil. Analyses of the sequences of D1/D2 domains of the large subunit rRNA gene showed that the strains belong to a species in the genus Zygotorulaspora. The species differed by 5.54 % sequence divergence (25 substitutions and five indels out of 542 bp) in the D1/D2 sequences from Zygotorulaspora mrakii, its closest relative. The ITS sequence of the type strain of the novel species differs by 27–69 nucleotide substitutions/indels from the other Zygotorulaspora species. The novel species is able to grow on trehalose, maltose, l-sorbose, inulin and at 37 °C, which are negative in Z. mrakii. The name Zygotorulaspora cariocana sp. nov. is proposed. The holotype of Z. cariocana sp. nov. is CBS 16118T. The MycoBank number is MB 833702.

Kazachstania rupicola sp. nov., a yeast species isolated from water tanks of a bromeliad in Brazil

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (Pt_3) ◽  
pp. 1165-1168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvana Vilas Boas Safar ◽  
Fátima C. O. Gomes ◽  
Andréa R. Marques ◽  
Marc-André Lachance ◽  
Carlos A. Rosa
Keyword(s):  
Type Strain ◽  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Campo Rupestre ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Nucleotide Substitutions ◽  
Water Tanks ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna

Two isolates of a novel yeast species were obtained from water tanks (phytotelmata) of the bromeliad Vriesea minarum collected in a tableland (‘campo rupestre’) ecosystem in Brazil. The sequences of the D1/D2 domains of the large-subunit rRNA gene showed that this species is related to Kazachstania exigua and others, from which it differs by 8–10 nucleotide substitutions. The novel species Kazachstania rupicola sp. nov. is proposed to accommodate these isolates. The type strain is UFMG-BRO-80T ( = CBS 12684T  = CBMAI 1466T).

scholarly journals Yamadazyma insecticola f.a., sp. nov. and Yamadazyma epiphylla f.a., sp. nov., two novel yeast species

2015 ◽  
Vol 65 (Pt_4) ◽  
pp. 1290-1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sasitorn Jindamorakot ◽  
Somjit Am-In ◽  
Rungluk Kaewwichian ◽  
Savitree Limtong
Keyword(s):  
Type Strain ◽  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Sequence Similarity ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Nucleotide Substitutions ◽  
Pairwise Sequence Similarity ◽  
Rice Leaves ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna

Two yeast strains representing two novel yeast species were isolated from frass of an unidentified insect (ST-78T) and the external surfaces of rice leaves (YE170T) collected in Thailand. The two strains were genetically, morphologically and phenotypically distinct from recognized species and were found to represent two novel species of the genus Yamadazyma although formation of ascospores was not observed. In terms of pairwise sequence similarity of the D1/D2 region of the large subunit rRNA gene, the closest relative of strain ST-78T was Candida lessepsii CBS 9941T but with 3.8 % nucleotide substitutions, while the closest relative of strain YE170T was strain ST-78T but with 4.3 % nucleotide substitutions. Analysis of the sequences of the internal transcribed spacer 1 and 2 (ITS1–2) regions revealed that strain ST-78 differed from C. lessepsii CBS 9941T by 8.8 % nucleotide substitutions and from strain YE170T by 9.4 % nucleotide substitutions. The result of pairwise sequence similarity of the D1/D2 and ITS1–2 regions together with phylogenetic analysis indicated that strains ST-78T and YE170T represented two novel species within the Yamadazyma clade. The names Yamadazyma insecticola f.a., sp. nov. (type strain ST-78T = BCC 8314T = NBRC 110421T = CBS 13382T; MycoBank no. MB810546) and Yamadazyma epiphylla f.a., sp. nov. (type strain YE170T = BCC 63466T = NBRC 110423T = CBS 13384T; MycoBank no. MB810547) are proposed for the two novel yeast species.

scholarly journals Hannaella siamensis sp. nov. and Hannaella phetchabunensis sp. nov., two new anamorphic basidiomycetous yeast species isolated from plants

2015 ◽  
Vol 65 (Pt_4) ◽  
pp. 1297-1303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rungluk Kaewwichian ◽  
Sasitorn Jindamorakot ◽  
Somjit Am-In ◽  
Matthias Sipiczki ◽  
Savitree Limtong
Keyword(s):  
Type Strain ◽  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Its Region ◽  
Dead Leaf ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Nucleotide Substitutions ◽  
Anamorphic Yeast ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna

Eight strains, representing two novel anamorphic yeast species, consisted of five strains isolated from the external surfaces of rice leaves (DMKU-RP72T, DMKU-RP109, DMKU-RP119, YE-124 and YE-156) and one from a corn leaf (DMKU-CP430T)4 collected in Thailand, and one strain isolated from each of a composite flower (11-1114) and a fallen dead leaf (12-301); the latter two were collected in Belize. On the basis of sequence analysis of the D1/D2 region of the large subunit rRNA gene and the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region, they were suggested to be two novel species of the genus Hannaella. Seven strains (DMKU-RP72T, DMKU-RP109, DMKU-RP119, YE-124, YE-156, 11-1114 and 12-301) differed from each other by 0–3 nt substitutions in the D1/D2 region and by 0–1 nt substitutions in the ITS region. In terms of pairwise sequence similarities of the D1/D2 region these seven strains were closest to Hannaella zeae, but with 1.2–1.7 % (7–9) nucleotide substitutions. The sequences of the ITS region of these seven strains differed from H. zeae by 3.7–3.9 % (16–17) nucleotide substitutions. Therefore, they were assigned to a single novel species and the name Hannaella siamensis sp. nov. has been proposed. The type strain is DMKU-RP72T ( = BCC 69493T = NBRC 110425T = CBS 13533T). Strain DMKU-CP430T represents the second novel species and was also most closely related to H. zeae, but with 1.0 % (6) nucleotide substitutions in the D1/D2 region and 3.2 % (14) nucleotide substitutions in the ITS region. It was assigned to the proposed novel species, Hannaella phetchabunensis sp. nov. (type strain DMKU-CP430T = BCC 69492T = NBRC 110424T = CBS 13386T).

scholarly journals Sympodiomyces attinorum sp. nov., a yeast species associated with nests of the leaf-cutting ant Atta sexdens

2004 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 1891-1894 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solange C. Carreiro ◽  
Fernando C. Pagnocca ◽  
Maurício Bacci ◽  
Marc-André Lachance ◽  
Odair C. Bueno ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Growth Characteristics ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Atta Sexdens ◽  
Leaf Cutting ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna ◽  
Waste Deposit

Four strains of a novel yeast species were isolated from laboratory nests of the leaf-cutting ant Atta sexdens in Brazil. Three strains were found in older sponges and one was in a waste deposit in the ant nests. Sequencing of the D1/D2 region of the large-subunit rRNA gene showed that the novel species, named Sympodiomyces attinorum sp. nov., is phylogenetically related to Sympodiomyces parvus. Unlike Sympodiomyces parvus, Sympodiomyces attinorum can ferment glucose, assimilate methyl α-d-glucoside, salicin and citrate, and grow at 37 °C, thus enabling these two species to be distinguished. Differentiation from other related species is possible on the basis of other growth characteristics. The type strain of Sympodiomyces attinorum is UNESP-S156T (=CBS 9734T=NRRL Y-27639T).

scholarly journals Candida andamanensis sp. nov., Candida laemsonensis sp. nov. and Candida ranongensis sp. nov., anamorphic yeast species isolated from estuarine waters in a Thai mangrove forest

2011 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 454-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somjit Am-In ◽  
Savitree Limtong ◽  
Wichien Yongmanitchai ◽  
Sasitorn Jindamorakot
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Sequence Analysis ◽  
Type Strain ◽  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
D2 Domain ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna

Five strains (RV5T, RV140, R31T, RS17 and RS28T) representing three novel anamorphic ascomycetous yeast species were isolated by membrane filtration from estuarine waters collected from a mangrove forest in Laem Son National Park, Ranong Province, Thailand, on different occasions. On the basis of morphological, biochemical, physiological and chemotaxonomic characteristics, sequence analysis of the D1/D2 domain of the large-subunit rRNA gene and the internal transcribed spacer region and phylogenetic analysis, three strains were found to represent two novel Candida species. Two strains (RV5T and RV140) represented a single novel species, for which the name Candida laemsonensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is RV5T (=BCC 35154T =NBRC 105873T =CBS 11419T). Strain R31T was assigned to a novel species that was named Candida andamanensis sp. nov. (type strain R31T =BCC 25965T =NBRC 103862T =CBS 10859T). On the basis of morphological, biochemical, physiological and chemotaxonomic characteristics, sequence analysis of the D1/D2 domain of the large-subunit rRNA gene and phylogenetic analysis, strains RS17 and RS28T represented another novel species of Candida, for which the name Candida ranongensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is RS28T (=BCC 25964T =NBRC 103861T =CBS 10861T).

Kloeckera taiwanica sp. nov., an ascomycetous apiculate yeast species isolated from mushroom fruiting bodies

2012 ◽  
Vol 62 (Pt_6) ◽  
pp. 1434-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chin-Feng Chang ◽  
Li-Yin Huang ◽  
Shan-Fu Chen ◽  
Ching-Fu Lee
Keyword(s):  
Type Strain ◽  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Distinct Species ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Sporulation Medium ◽  
Yeast Strains ◽  
D2 Domain ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna

Three apiculate yeast strains, EJ7M09T, GJ5M15 and GJ15M04, isolated from mushrooms in Taiwan were found to represent a novel species of the genus Kloeckera. The phylogenetically closest relative of this novel species is Hanseniaspora occidentalis, but the type strain of H. occidentalis differed by 4.6 % divergence (25 substitutions; 5 gaps) in the sequence of the D1/D2 domain of the large subunit rRNA gene. This difference clearly suggests that the three strains represent a distinct species. As none of the strains that were examined in this study produced ascospores or exhibited conjugation on common sporulation medium either alone or in a pairwise mixture, this species could be considered as an anamorphic member of the genus Hanseniaspora, and a novel species, Kloeckera taiwanica sp. nov., is proposed, with EJ7M09T ( = BCRC 23182T = CBS 11434T) as the type strain.

scholarly journals Expansion of the Candida tanzawaensis yeast clade: 16 novel Candida species from basidiocarp-feeding beetles

2004 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 2409-2429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung-Oui Suh ◽  
Joseph V. McHugh ◽  
Meredith Blackwell
Keyword(s):  
Gene Sequence ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Sequence Analyses ◽  
Morphological And Physiological Traits ◽  
New Yeast ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna ◽  
Type Strains

A major clade of new yeast taxa from the digestive tract of basidiocarp-feeding beetles is recognized based on rRNA gene sequence analyses. Almost 30 % of 650 gut isolates formed a statistically well-supported clade that included Candida tanzawaensis. The yeasts in the clade were isolated from 11 families of beetles, of which Tenebrionidae and Erotylidae were most commonly sampled. Repeated isolation of certain yeasts from the same beetle species at different times and places indicated strong host associations. Sexual reproduction was never observed in the yeasts. Based on comparisons of small- and large-subunit rRNA gene sequences and morphological and physiological traits, the yeasts were placed in Candida ambrosiae and in 16 other undescribed taxa. In this report, the novel species in the genus Candida are described and their relationships with other taxa in the Saccharomycetes are discussed. The novel species and their type strains are as follows: Candida guaymorum (NRRL Y-27568T=CBS 9823T), Candida bokatorum (NRRL Y-27571T=CBS 9824T), Candida kunorum (NRRL Y-27580T=CBS 9825T), Candida terraborum (NRRL Y-27573T=CBS 9826T), Candida emberorum (NRRL Y-27606T=CBS 9827T), Candida wounanorum (NRRL Y-27574T=CBS 9828T), Candida yuchorum (NRRL Y-27569T=CBS 9829T), Candida chickasaworum (NRRL Y-27566T=CBS 9830T), Candida choctaworum (NRRL Y-27584T=CBS 9831T), Candida bolitotheri (NRRL Y-27587T=CBS 9832T), Candida atakaporum (NRRL Y-27570T=CBS 9833T), Candida panamericana (NRRL Y-27567T=CBS 9834T), Candida bribrorum (NRRL Y-27572T=CBS 9835T), Candida maxii (NRRL Y-27588T=CBS 9836T), Candida anneliseae (NRRL Y-27563T=CBS 9837T) and Candida taliae (NRRL Y-27589T=CBS 9838T).

scholarly journals Lindnera rhizosphaerae sp. nov., a yeast species isolated from rhizospheric soil

2011 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 985-988 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Cecilia Mestre ◽  
Carlos A. Rosa ◽  
Sonia B. Fontenla
Keyword(s):  
Type Strain ◽  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Native Forest ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Nothofagus Pumilio ◽  
Rhizospheric Soil ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna

Two strains of a novel yeast species were isolated from ectomycorrhizal Nothofagus pumilio rhizospheric soil in a native forest of Patagonia, Argentina. Analysis of the D1/D2 large-subunit rRNA gene sequences indicated that the novel species belongs to the recently described genus Lindnera. The name Lindnera rhizosphaerae sp. nov. is proposed to accommodate these isolates, and the type strain is CRUB 1796T ( = CBS 11400T  = JCM 16499T).

scholarly journals Starmera pilosocereana sp. nov., a yeast isolated from necrotic tissue of cacti in a sandy coastal dune ecosystem

2015 ◽  
Vol 65 (Pt_12) ◽  
pp. 4474-4478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larissa F. D. Freitas ◽  
Raquel Barbosa ◽  
José Paulo Sampaio ◽  
Marc-André Lachance ◽  
Carlos A. Rosa
Keyword(s):  
Type Strain ◽  
Sand Dune ◽  
Yeast Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Large Subunit ◽  
New Combination ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Coastal Dune Ecosystem ◽  
Large Subunit Rrna

Two strains of a novel cactophilic yeast species were isolated from the columnar cactus Pilosocereus arrabidae in a sand dune ecosystem in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Phylogenetic analysis of sequences of the large subunit rRNA gene D1/D2 domains showed that the strains represent a sister species to Starmera caribaea, from which it differs by 21 nt substitutions and two indels. The novel species is heterothallic and the asci are deliquescent with the formation of two to four hat-shaped ascospores. The name Starmera pilosocereana sp. nov. is proposed for the species. The type strain is UFMG-CM-Y316T ( = CBS 13266T) and the allotype is UFMG-CM-Y346a ( = CBS 13265). The Mycobank number is MB 810683. In addition, Candida stellimalicola belonging to the Starmera clade, is reassigned to Starmera as a new combination.

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