scholarly journals Analyzing engineered point spread functions using phasor-based single-molecule localization microscopy

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koen J.A. Martens ◽  
Abbas Jabermoradi ◽  
Suyeon Yang ◽  
Johannes Hohlbein

The point spread function (PSF) of single molecule emitters can be engineered in the Fourier plane to encode three-dimensional localization information, creating double-helix, saddle-point or tetra-pod PSFs. Here, we describe and assess adaptations of the phasor-based single-molecule localization microscopy (pSMLM) algorithm to localize single molecules using these PSFs with sub-pixel accuracy. For double-helix, pSMLM identifies the two individual lobes and uses their relative rotation for obtaining z-resolved localizations, while for saddle-point or tetra-pod, a novel phasor-based deconvolution approach is used. The pSMLM software package delivers similar precision and recall rates to the best-in-class software package (SMAP) at signal-to-noise ratios typical for organic fluorophores. pSMLM substantially improves the localization rate by a factor of 2 - 4x on a standard CPU, with 1-1.5·104 (double-helix) or 2.5·105 (saddle-point/tetra-pod) localizations/second.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 025008
Author(s):  
Xiaoming Fan ◽  
Johnny Hendriks ◽  
Maddalena Comini ◽  
Alexandros Katranidis ◽  
Georg Büldt ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Sage ◽  
Thanh-An Pham ◽  
Hazen Babcock ◽  
Tomas Lukes ◽  
Thomas Pengo ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWith the widespread uptake of 2D and 3D single molecule localization microscopy, a large set of different data analysis packages have been developed to generate super-resolution images. To guide researchers on the optimal analytical software for their experiments, we have designed, in a large community effort, a competition to extensively characterise and rank these options. We generated realistic simulated datasets for popular imaging modalities – 2D, astigmatic 3D, biplane 3D, and double helix 3D – and evaluated 36 participant packages against these data. This provides the first broad assessment of 3D single molecule localization microscopy software, provides a holistic view of how the latest 2D and 3D single molecule localization software perform in realistic conditions, and ultimately provides insight into the current limits of the field.


Optica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 1374
Author(s):  
Ki-Hee Song ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Gaoxiang Wang ◽  
Cheng Sun ◽  
Hao F. Zhang

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasmus Ø. Thorsen ◽  
Christiaan N. Hulleman ◽  
Mathias Hammer ◽  
David Grünwald ◽  
Sjoerd Stallinga ◽  
...  

Recently, Franke, Sauer and van de Linde1 introduced a way to estimate the axial position of single-molecules (TRABI). To this end, they compared the detected photon count from a temporal radial-aperture-based intensity estimation to the estimated count from Gaussian point-spread function (PSF) fitting to the data. Empirically they found this photometric ratio to be around 0.7-0.8 close to focus and decreasing away from it. Here, we explain this reported but unexplained discrepancy and furthermore show that the photometric ratio as indicator for axial position is susceptible even to typical optical aberrations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (16) ◽  
pp. eaay8271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simao Coelho ◽  
Jongho Baek ◽  
Matthew S. Graus ◽  
James M. Halstead ◽  
Philip R. Nicovich ◽  
...  

Single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) has the potential to quantify the diversity in spatial arrangements of molecules in intact cells. However, this requires that the single-molecule emitters are localized with ultrahigh precision irrespective of the sample format and the length of the data acquisition. We advance SMLM to enable direct distance measurements between molecules in intact cells on the scale between 1 and 20 nm. Our actively stabilized microscope combines three-dimensional real-time drift corrections and achieves a stabilization of <1 nm and localization precision of ~1 nm. To demonstrate the biological applicability of the new microscope, we show a 4- to 7-nm difference in spatial separations between signaling T cell receptors and phosphatases (CD45) in active and resting T cells. In summary, by overcoming the major bottlenecks in SMLM imaging, it is possible to generate molecular images with nanometer accuracy and conduct distance measurements on the biological relevant length scales.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (22) ◽  
pp. 32750
Author(s):  
Xiaoming Fan ◽  
Thomas Gensch ◽  
Georg Büldt ◽  
Yuanheng Zhang ◽  
Zulipali Musha ◽  
...  

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