Justifying the thin-crystal approximation in spontaneous parametric down-conversion for collinear phase matching

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baghdasar Baghdasaryan ◽  
Fabian Steinlechner ◽  
Stephan Fritzsche
2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 1350010 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUANGWEN HUO ◽  
TONGYI ZHANG ◽  
GUANGHUA CHENG ◽  
WEI ZHAO

We theoretically investigate the effective nonlinear coefficient d eff of spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) process in biaxial nonlinear crystal BiB3O6 (BIBO). We solve the Fresnel equations in the collinear degenerate down-converted configuration, and get the relations of phase-matching angles. Considering the double phase-matching, we compute the phase-matching angles with different wavelength. Furthermore, we simplify the expression of effective nonlinear coefficient out of the principal planes, and numerically calculate it varying with the angle and wavelength. These results indicate that there are three effective phase-matching schemes for SPDC which can be used to construct a system to generate entangled photon pairs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 083501
Author(s):  
Suman Karan ◽  
Shaurya Aarav ◽  
Homanga Bharadhwaj ◽  
Lavanya Taneja ◽  
Arinjoy De ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (11n13) ◽  
pp. 1543-1550 ◽  
Author(s):  
GREGOR WEIHS

Photonic crystals create dramatic new possibilities for nonlinear optics. I suggest to use defect waveguides for the production of pairs of photons in order to achieve particular dispersion characteristics and potentially very high brightness. I identify two possible phase-matching schemes and discuss their properties and advantages.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 1450021
Author(s):  
Meizhi Zhang ◽  
Guangwen Huo

In this paper, we report on the collinear spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) with quantum theory in angle picture. Based on angle-dependent refractive index of biaxial crystal and the dielectric dispersion, we numerically simulate the effective nonlinear coefficients of BiB 3 O 6 (BIBO) crystal in principle planes. The results indicate that the most effective phase matching scheme is the type I in yz plane, while the secondary options are the type I, type II in xz plane. Considering the derivation of angular phase matching conditions, the calculation is convenient, and it is superior in determination of the spatial distribution of entangled photons.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo-Yu Xu ◽  
Li-Kun Chen ◽  
Jintian Lin ◽  
Lan-Tian Feng ◽  
Rui Niu ◽  
...  

Abstract On-chip bright quantum sources with multiplexing ability are extremely high in demand for the integrated quantum networks with unprecedented scalability and complexity. Here, we demonstrate an ultrabright and broadband biphoton quantum source generated in a lithium niobate microresonator system. Without introducing the conventional domain poling, the on-chip microdisk produces entangled photon pairs covering a broad bandwidth promised by natural phase matching in spontaneous parametric down conversion. Experimentally, the multiplexed photon pairs are characterized by 30 nm bandwidth limited by the filtering system, which can be furthered enlarged. Meanwhile, the generation rate reaches 5.13 MHz/μW with a coincidence-to- accidental ratio up to 804. Besides, the quantum source manifests the prominent purity with heralded single photon correlation g(2)H(0)=0.0098±0.0021 and energy-time entanglement with excellent interference visibility of 96.5%±1.9%.


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