scholarly journals Generalized van der Waals theory for phase behavior of two-dimensional nematic liquid crystals. II. Phase coexistence and adsorption

2020 ◽  
Vol 102 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ezequiel Rodolfo Soulé
1987 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 2704-2708 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Palffy-Muhoray ◽  
B. Bergersen

Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Pearce ◽  
Karsten Kruse

Topological defects are one of the most conspicuous features of liquid crystals. In two dimensional nematics, they have been shown to behave effectively as particles with both, charge and orientation,...


Author(s):  
Peter Atkins

‘States of matter’ describes the three traditional states — gas, liquid, and solid — and the models used to predict and understand their behaviour. The van der Waals equation of state captures many of the properties of real gases. The classical way of studying the motion of molecules in liquids is to measure its viscosity. Techniques include neutron scattering and nuclear magnetic resonance. X-ray diffraction is used to determine the structures of solids. Intermediate states of matter — where liquid meets gas and liquid meets solid — are also considered. Examples include supercritical fluids, soft matter such as liquid crystals, and graphene, a remarkable and essentially two-dimensional material.


1996 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 6093-6100 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rajteri ◽  
G. Barbero ◽  
P. Galatola ◽  
C. Oldano ◽  
S. Faetti

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