Concept of the Energy-Dependent Temperature for Direct Langevin Dynamics Simulations of Rare Events in Systems with Arbitrary High Energy Barriers

2021 ◽  
Vol 127 (24) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitry Berkov ◽  
Elena K. Semenova ◽  
Natalia L. Gorn
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth Lucas ◽  
George Barnes

We present the results of direct dynamics simulations and DFT calculations aimed at elucidating the effect of \textit{O}-sulfonation on the collision induced dissociation for serine. Towards this end, direct dynamics simulations of both serine and sulfoserine were performed at multiple collision energies and theoretical mass spectra obtained. Comparisons to experimental results are favorable for both systems. Peaks related to the sulfo group are identified and the reaction dynamics explored. In particular, three significant peaks (m\z 106, 88, and 81) seen in the theoretical mass spectrum directly related to the sulfo group are analyzed as well as major peaks shared by both systems. Our analysis shows that the m\z 106 peaks result from intramolecular rearrangements, intermolecular proton transfer among complexes composed of initial fragmentation products, and at high energy side-chain fragmentation. The \mz 88 peak was found to contain multiple constitutional isomers, including a previously unconsidered, low energy structure. It was also seen that the RM1 semi empirical method was not able to obtain all of the major peaks seen in experiment for sulfoserine. In contrast, PM6 did obtain all major experimental peaks.


2004 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. S963-S964
Author(s):  
T.M. TRZECIAK ◽  
A. PODGÓRSKI ◽  
J.W.M. VAN ERVEN ◽  
J.C.M. MARIJNISSEN

1994 ◽  
Vol 373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger E. Stoller

AbstractA series of high-energy, up to 20 keV, displacement cascades in iron have been investigated for times up to 200 ps at 100 K using the method of molecular dynamics simulation. Thesimulations were carried out using the MOLDY code and a modified version of the many-bodyinteratomic potential developed by Finnis and Sinclair. The paper focuses on those results obtained at the highest energies, 10 and 20 keV. The results indicate that the fraction of the Frenkel pairs surviving in-cascade recombination remains fairly high in iron and that the fraction of the surviving point defects that cluster is lower than in materials such as copper. In particular, vacancy clustering appears to be inhibited in iron. Some of the interstitial clusters were observed to exhibit an unexpectedly complex, three-dimensional morphology. The observations are discussed in terms of their relevance to microstructural evolution and mechanical property changes in irradiated iron-based alloys.


2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (47) ◽  
pp. 20316-20320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Lei Li ◽  
Han Li ◽  
Di-Ming Chen ◽  
Chao Wang ◽  
Jianfeng Wu ◽  
...  

Coupling Dy3 triangles results in two unique Dy6 complexes showing single-molecule magnetic behaviour with high energy barriers of 116 and 181 K for Dy6–NO3 and Dy6–SCN, respectively.


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