Dynamic optimization scheduling of the gas in iron and steel enterprises has great significance to reduce gas emission and the short-term forecast is the premise to realize the energy dynamic scheduling. Based on the characteristics that the influencing factors of blast furnace gas amount are complex and difficult to collect, a grey radial basis function (RBF) neural network forecast model is proposed to predict the gas amount for blast furnace in this paper. Combining grey theory, which is used to preprocess the historical data and obtain abundant information, with RBF neural network makes the effective trend forecast in the next 30 minutes come true. The model proposed in this paper is proved to be more accurate according to control experiments against the grey BP neural network.