Linear complexity of signed binary sequence over odd characteristic field

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Md. Arshad ◽  
Hiroto Ino ◽  
Chiaki Ogawa ◽  
Yasuyuki Nogami
Keyword(s):  
Linear Complexity ◽  
Binary Sequence ◽  
Characteristic Field

scholarly journals Uniform Binary Sequence Generated over Odd Characteristic Field

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuta Kodera ◽  
◽  
Takuya Kusaka ◽  
Ali Md. Arshad ◽  
Yasuyuki Nogami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Binary Sequence ◽  
Characteristic Field

scholarly journals On the stability of periodic binary sequences with zone restriction

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Su ◽  
Qiang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Global Stability ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Linear Complexity ◽  
Binary Sequence ◽  
Search Space ◽  
Binary Sequences ◽  
Zone Length ◽  
Stability Measure ◽  
Error Linear Complexity ◽  
The Stability

Abstract Traditional global stability measure for sequences is hard to determine because of large search space. We propose the k-error linear complexity with a zone restriction for measuring the local stability of sequences. For several classes of sequences, we demonstrate that the k-error linear complexity is identical to the k-error linear complexity within a zone, while the length of a zone is much smaller than the whole period when the k-error linear complexity is large. These sequences have periods $$2^n$$ 2 n , or $$2^v r$$ 2 v r (r odd prime and 2 is primitive modulo r), or $$2^v p_1^{s_1} \cdots p_n^{s_n}$$ 2 v p 1 s 1 ⋯ p n s n ($$p_i$$ p i is an odd prime and 2 is primitive modulo $$p_i^2$$ p i 2 , where $$1\le i \le n$$ 1 ≤ i ≤ n ) respectively. In particular, we completely determine the spectrum of 1-error linear complexity with any zone length for an arbitrary $$2^n$$ 2 n -periodic binary sequence.

scholarly journals Pseudo Random Binary Sequence Based on Cyclic Difference Set

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1202
Author(s):  
Md. Selim Al Mamun ◽  
Fatema Akhter
Keyword(s):  
Linear Complexity ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Binary Sequence ◽  
Difference Set ◽  
Quadratic Residue ◽  
Binary Sequences ◽  
Online Information ◽  
Security Applications ◽  
Cyclic Difference Set ◽  
Quadratic Nonresidue

With the increasing reliance on technology, it has become crucial to secure every aspect of online information where pseudo random binary sequences (PRBS) can play an important role in today’s world of Internet. PRBS work in the fundamental mathematics behind the security of different protocols and cryptographic applications. This paper proposes a new PRBS namely MK (Mamun, Kumu) sequence for security applications. Proposed sequence is generated by primitive polynomial, cyclic difference set in elements of the field and binarized by quadratic residue (QR) and quadratic nonresidue (QNR). Introduction of cyclic difference set makes a special contribution to randomness of proposed sequence while QR/QNR-based binarization ensures uniformity of zeros and ones in sequence. Besides, proposed sequence has maximum cycle length and high linear complexity which are required properties for sequences to be used in security applications. Several experiments are conducted to verify randomness and results are presented in support of robustness of the proposed MK sequence. The randomness of proposed sequence is evaluated by popular statistical test suite, i.e., NIST STS 800-22 package. The test results confirmed that the proposed sequence is not affected by approximations of any kind and successfully passed all statistical tests defined in NIST STS 800-22 suite. Finally, the efficiency of proposed MK sequence is verified by comparing with some popular sequences in terms of uniformity in bit pattern distribution and linear complexity for sequences of different length. The experimental results validate that the proposed sequence has superior cryptographic properties than existing ones.

scholarly journals On the k-Error Linear Complexity of Binary Sequences Derived from the Discrete Logarithm in Finite Fields

Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Zhixiong Chen ◽  
Qiuyan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Lower Bound ◽  
Finite Field ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Linear Complexity ◽  
Discrete Logarithm ◽  
Binary Sequence ◽  
Binary Sequences ◽  
Quadratic Character ◽  
Legendre Sequence ◽  
Error Linear Complexity

Let Fq be the finite field with q=pr elements, where p is an odd prime. For the ordered elements ξ0,ξ1,…,ξq-1∈Fq, the binary sequence σ=(σ0,σ1,…,σq-1) with period q is defined over the finite field F2={0,1} as follows: σn=0,  if  n=0,  (1-χ(ξn))/2,  if  1≤n<q,  σn+q=σn, where χ is the quadratic character of Fq. Obviously, σ is the Legendre sequence if r=1. In this paper, our first contribution is to prove a lower bound on the linear complexity of σ for r≥2, which improves some results of Meidl and Winterhof. Our second contribution is to study the distribution of the k-error linear complexity of σ for r=2. Unfortunately, the method presented in this paper seems not suitable for the case r>2 and we leave it open.

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