scholarly journals Model Predictive Control of a Shared Autonomous Electric Vehicles System with Charge Scheduling and Electricity Price Response

Author(s):  
Riccardo Iacobucci ◽  
Benjamin McLellan ◽  
Tetsuo Tezuka
Transport ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guodong Yin ◽  
Jianghu Li ◽  
Xianjian Jin ◽  
Chentong Bian ◽  
Nan Chen

This paper introduces the development of an autonomous driving system in autonomous electric vehicles, which consists of a simplified motion-planning program and a Model-Predictive-Control-Based (MPC-based) control system. The motion-planning system is based on polynomial parameterization, which computes a path toward the expected longitudinal and lateral positions within required time interval in real scenarios. Then the MPC-based control system cooperates the front steering and individual wheel torques to track the planned trajectories, while fulfilling the physical constraints of actuators. The proposed system is evaluated through simulation, using a seven-degrees-offreedom vehicle model with a ‘magic formula’ tire model. The simulations and validation through CarSim show that the proposed planner algorithm and controller are feasible and can achieve requirements of autonomous driving in normal scenarios.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (18) ◽  
pp. 2741-2751
Author(s):  
Lin Zhang ◽  
Hong Chen ◽  
Yanjun Huang ◽  
Hongyan Guo ◽  
Haobo Sun ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Tobias Heidrich ◽  
Jonathan Grobe ◽  
Henning Meschede ◽  
Jens Hesselbach

The following paper describes an economical, multiple model predictive control (EMMPC) for an air conditioning system of a confectionery manufacturer in Germany. The application consists of a packaging hall for chocolate bars, in which a new local conveyor belt air conditioning system is used and thus the temperature and humidity limits in the hall can be significantly extended. The EMMPC calculates the optimum energy or cost humidity and temperature set points in the hall. For this purpose, time-discrete state space models and an economic objective function with which it is possible to react to flexible electricity prices in a cost-optimised manner are created. A possible future electricity price model for Germany with a flexible EEG levy was used as a flexible electricity price. The flexibility potential is determined by variable temperature and humidity limits in the hall, which are oriented towards the comfort field for easily working persons, and the building mass. The building mass of the created room model is used as a thermal energy store. Considering electricity price and weather forecasts as well as internal, production plan-dependent load forecasts, the model predictive controller directly controls the heating and cooling register and the humidifier of the air conditioning system.


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