Twitter Sentiment Analysis Using Lexical or Rule Based Approach: A Case Study

Author(s):  
Sheresh Zahoor ◽  
Rajesh Rohilla
Author(s):  
Isanka Rajapaksha ◽  
Chanika Ruchini Mudalige ◽  
Dilini Karunarathna ◽  
Nisansa de Silva ◽  
Gathika Rathnayaka ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (01) ◽  
pp. 2150011
Author(s):  
Worapan Kusakunniran ◽  
Thearith Ponn ◽  
Nuttapol Boonsom ◽  
Suwimol Wahakit ◽  
Kittikhun Thongkanchorn

This paper develops the Scopus H5-Index rankings, using the field of computer science as a case study. The challenge begins with the inconsistency of conference names. The rule-based approach is invented to automatically clean up duplicate conferences and assign unique pseudo ID for each conference. This data cleansing process is applied on conference names retrieved from both Scopus and ERA/CORE, in order to share common pseudo IDs for the sake of correlation analysis. The proposed data cleansing process is validated using ERA 2010 and CORE 2018 as references and reports the very small errors of 0.6% and 0.4%, respectively. Then, the Scopus H5-Index 2006–2010 and Scopus H5-Index 2014–2018 rankings are constructed and compared with the existing ERA 2010 and CORE 2018 rankings, respectively. The results show that the correlation within the Scopus H5-Index rankings (i.e. Scopus H5-Index 2006–2010 and Scopus H5-Index 2014–2018) is at the top of the moderate correlation band, where the correlation within the ERA/CORE rankings (ERA 2010 and CORE 2018) is at the top of the strong correlation band. While the correlations across ranking systems (i.e. Scopus H5-Index 2006–2010 vs. ERA 2010, and Scopus H5-Index 2014–2018 vs. CORE 2018) are at the bottom and middle of the moderate correlation band. It can be said that the quality assessment using the Scopus H5-Index ranking is more dynamic and quickly up-to-date when compared with the ERA/CORE ranking. Also, these two ranking systems are moderately correlated with each other for both periods of 2010 and 2018.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 983-997
Author(s):  
Aranyak Maity ◽  
Sritama Ghosh ◽  
Saikat Karfa ◽  
Moutan Mukhopadhyay ◽  
Saurabh Pal ◽  
...  

Geophysics ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 817-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose Finol ◽  
Xu‐Dong D. Jing

This paper shows how fuzzy rule‐based systems help predict permeability in sedimentary rocks using well‐log responses. The fuzzy rule‐based approach represents a global nonlinear relationship between permeability and a set of input log responses as a smooth concatenation of a finite family of flexible local submodels. The fuzzy inference rules expressing the local input‐output relationships are obtained automatically from a set of observed measurements using a fuzzy clustering algorithm. This approach simplifies the process of constructing fuzzy systems without much computation effort. The benefits of the methodology are demonstrated with a case study in the Lake Maracaibo basin, Venezuela. Special core analyses from three early development wells provide the data for the learning task. Core permeability and well‐log data from a fourth well provide the basis for model validation. Numerical simulation results show that the fuzzy system is an improvement over conventional empirical methods in terms of predictive capability.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paramita Ray ◽  
Amlan Chakrabarti

Social networks have changed the communication patterns significantly. Information available from different social networking sites can be well utilized for the analysis of users opinion. Hence, the organizations would benefit through the development of a platform, which can analyze public sentiments in the social media about their products and services to provide a value addition in their business process. Over the last few years, deep learning is very popular in the areas of image classification, speech recognition, etc. However, research on the use of deep learning method in sentiment analysis is limited. It has been observed that in some cases the existing machine learning methods for sentiment analysis fail to extract some implicit aspects and might not be very useful. Therefore, we propose a deep learning approach for aspect extraction from text and analysis of users sentiment corresponding to the aspect. A seven layer deep convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to tag each aspect in the opinionated sentences. We have combined deep learning approach with a set of rule-based approach to improve the performance of aspect extraction method as well as sentiment scoring method. We have also tried to improve the existing rule-based approach of aspect extraction by aspect categorization with a predefined set of aspect categories using clustering method and compared our proposed method with some of the state-of-the-art methods. It has been observed that the overall accuracy of our proposed method is 0.87 while that of the other state-of-the-art methods like modified rule-based method and CNN are 0.75 and 0.80 respectively. The overall accuracy of our proposed method shows an increment of 7–12% from that of the state-of-the-art methods.


Author(s):  
Neelam Mukhtar ◽  
Mohammad Abid Khan ◽  
Nadia Chiragh ◽  
Asim Ullah Jan ◽  
Shah Nazir

Although work has been done in Urdu Sentiment Analysis by researchers but still there is a lot of room for improvement in the form of achieving higher accuracy. Therefore, in this research, the accuracy of Urdu Sentiment Analysis in multiple domains is enhanced by dealing negations using Lexicon-based approach, one of the broadly used approaches for performing Sentiment Analysis. Negations in Urdu Sentiment Analysis are particularly focused in this research because of their effective role in Sentiment Analysis. Both local and long distance negations are considered. For achieving this goal, a corpus with 6025 Urdu sentences, from 151 blogs that belong to 14 different genres is taken in which use of negations is carefully observed. Two major steps are taken in this regard. First, to deal with the morphological negations, this type of negations is included in the negative word file of the Urdu Sentiment Lexicon developed for performing Sentiment Analysis of Urdu blogs. Secondly, rule-based approach is used for handling the implicit and explicit negations. Rules are designed that can deal with both implicit and explicit negations effectively. Implementation of these rules increased the accuracy of Sentiment Analyzer from 73.88% to 78.32% with 0.745, 0.788 and 0.745 Precision, Recall and Fmeasure respectively, which is statistically significant improvement.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Y. Mohd. Yunus ◽  
M. W. Ali

An advisory system using a rule–based approach has been developed in which the knowledge required to perform hazard identification is divided into process–specific and process–general components. Hazard identification has been carried out using the modified Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) method. In the proposed modified HAZOP, the two study nodes are connected in one mode of analysis. The process–specific knowledge, which consists of a conventional HAZOP study result, has been stored in the database. This process–general knowledge consists of rule–based which has been developed from the result of process simulation. The combination of hazard identification technique with process simulation result is important, in order to analyse the causes and consequences of the deviation in the process. For hazard identification, the process deviations selected are flow rate, temperature, and pressure. An inference engine for this advisory system has been developed using Visual Basic programming language, for appropriate interaction between knowledge–based components, in order to identify process–specific of causes and consequences for each process deviation specified. The procedure is based on the proposal HAZOP algorithm modified from a conventional HAZOP. The case study used is a packed column of an oleo chemical plant. The study has contributed to an improvement of hazard identification technique, which proposed a modified HAZOP algorithm by considering the consequences of the operation for each process deviation. The modified HAZOP algorithm has been proposed in a generic manner, however, the advisory system developed in this study is limited to the application for packed column of oleo chemical plant only. Key words: Hazard identification, advisory system, ruled based, process simulation, packed column


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