In order to further improve the throughput and performance of the LTE system in the LTE-A system,this paper proposes a kind of AMC before the channel equalization in the LTE-A system. The scheme will be the channel matrix rank, channel correlation and channel equalization of SNR together as parameter for MCS, through the CQI-SNR curve to find the channel equalization before the final CQI to complete the feedback.And it solves the problems that the traditional AMC only relies on the SNR, and the SNR accuracy requirements. The theory and simulation results show, this scheme can improve the system throughput and performance.