Quantum Authentication Protocol Using Bell State

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Li ◽  
Liju Chen
Keyword(s):  
Bell State ◽  
Authentication Protocol ◽  
Quantum Authentication

QUANTUM AUTHENTICATION USING ENTANGLED STATES

2004 ◽  
Vol 15 (04) ◽  
pp. 609-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAOYU LI ◽  
HOWARD BARNUM
Keyword(s):  
Bell State ◽  
Authentication Scheme ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Bell State Measurement ◽  
Epr Pairs ◽  
State Measurement ◽  
Quantum Authentication ◽  
Einstein Podolsky Rosen

A quantum authentication scheme is presented in this paper. Two parties share Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR) pairs previously as the identification token. They create auxiliary EPR pairs to interact with the identification token. Then the authentication is accomplished by a complete Bell state measurement. This scheme is proved to be secure. If no errors and eavesdroppers exist in the transmission, the identification token is unchanged after the authentication. So it can be reused.

scholarly journals Intercept-Resend Emulation Attacks against a Continuous-Variable Quantum Authentication Protocol with Physical Unclonable Keys

Cryptography ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukas Fladung ◽  
Georgios M. Nikolopoulos ◽  
Gernot Alber ◽  
Marc Fischlin
Keyword(s):  
Coherent States ◽  
Continuous Variable ◽  
Authentication Protocol ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
Authentication Protocols ◽  
Quantum Authentication ◽  
Different Types

Optical physical unclonable keys are currently considered to be rather promising candidates for the development of entity authentication protocols, which offer security against both classical and quantum adversaries. In this work, we investigate the robustness of a continuous-variable protocol, which relies on the scattering of coherent states of light from the key, against three different types of intercept–resend emulation attacks. The performance of the protocol is analyzed for a broad range of physical parameters, and our results are compared to existing security bounds.

A semi-quantum authentication protocol for message and identity

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 075206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Jun Wen ◽  
Xing-Qiang Zhao ◽  
Li-Hua Gong ◽  
Nan-Run Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Authentication Protocol ◽  
Quantum Authentication

scholarly journals New encoding schemes for quantum authentication

2005 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
P. Garcia-Fernandez ◽  
E. Fernandez-Martinez ◽  
E. Perez ◽  
D.J. Santos
Keyword(s):  
Authentication Protocol ◽  
Completely Positive Maps ◽  
Authentication Protocols ◽  
Completely Positive ◽  
Quantum Operations ◽  
Positive Maps ◽  
General Quantum ◽  
Quantum Authentication

We study the potential of general quantum operations, Trace-Preserving Completely-Positive Maps (TPCPs), as encoding and decoding mechanisms in quantum authentication protocols. The study shows that these general operations do not offer significant advantage over unitary encodings. We also propose a practical authentication protocol based on the use of two successive unitary encodings.

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