scholarly journals Concept Forest: A New Ontology-assisted Text Document Similarity Measurement Method

Author(s):  
James Z. Wang ◽  
William Taylor
Author(s):  
ThanhThuong T. Huynh ◽  
TruongAn Phamnguyen ◽  
Nhon V. Do

To represent the text document more expressively, a kind of graph-based semantic model is proposed, in which more semantic information among keyphrases as well as the structural information of the text are incorporated. The method produces structured representations of texts by utilizing common, popular knowledge bases (e.g. DBpedia, Wikipedia) to acquire fine-grained information about concepts, entities, and their semantic relations, thus resulting in a knowledge-rich interpretation. We demonstrate the benefits of these representations in the task of document similarity measurement. Relevance evaluation between two documents is done by calculating the semantic similarity between two keyphrase graphs that represent them. Experimental results show that our approach outperforms standard baselines based on traditional document representations, and able to come close in performance to the specialized methods particularly tuned to this task on the specific dataset.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Haiqiao Wang ◽  
Ruikun Niu

In this paper, a knowledge service method that supports the intelligent design of products is investigated. The proposed method provides the solutions to computational problems and reasoning and decision-making problems in the field of intelligent design. The requirement analysis of a knowledge-based intelligent design system integrates design knowledge into case-based reasoning activities through scheme analysis, scheme evaluation, and scheme adjustment, thus achieving knowledge-based intelligent reasoning and decision-making. During the similarity matching, a new hybrid similarity measurement method is proposed to calculate the similarity of crisp and fuzzy sets. This method integrates the fuzzy set similarity theory based on the traditional similarity measurement method. A method of attribute level classification is proposed to assign weight coefficients. The attributes are divided into the primary matching and auxiliary matching levels according to the decisiveness of case matching, and the set of weight coefficients is continuously and dynamically updated through case-based reasoning learning. Then, the weighted global similarity measure is used to obtain the set of similar cases from the case database. Finally, a design example of a computer numerical control tool holder product is studied to present the practicability and effectiveness of the proposed method.


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