Methadone maintenance and hepatitis C virus infection among injecting drug users

Addiction ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 92 (8) ◽  
pp. 999-1005 ◽  
Author(s):  
NICK CROFTS ◽  
LUCIANO NIGRO ◽  
KIMBERLEY OMAN ◽  
ELAINE STEVENSON ◽  
JOHN SHERMAN
1994 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 321-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
I van Beek ◽  
R Buckley ◽  
M Stewart ◽  
M MacDonald ◽  
J Kaldor

2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 359-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saman Zamani ◽  
Seiichi Ichikawa ◽  
Bijan Nassirimanesh ◽  
Mohsen Vazirian ◽  
Kazuko Ichikawa ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 83 (9) ◽  
pp. 1565-1570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Ciccozzi ◽  
Gianni Zehender ◽  
Valeria Cento ◽  
Alessandra Lo Presti ◽  
Pavel Teoharov ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 135 (3) ◽  
pp. 433-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. M. ROY ◽  
S. J. HUTCHINSON ◽  
S. WADD ◽  
A. TAYLOR ◽  
S. O. CAMERON ◽  
...  

It is estimated that of 50000 persons in Scotland (1% of the county's population), infected with the hepatitis C virus (HCV), around 90% injected drugs. This paper reviews data on the prevalence and incidence of HCV, and the methods used to generate such information, among injecting drug users (IDUs), in Scotland. The prevalence estimate for HCV among IDUs in Scotland as a whole (44% in 2000), is comparable with those observed in many European countries. Incidence rates ranged from 11·9 to 28·4/100 person-years. The data have shaped policy to prevent infection among IDUs and have informed predictions of the number of HCV-infected IDUs who will likely progress to, and require treatment and care for, severe HCV-related liver disease. Although harm reduction interventions, in particular needle and syringe exchanges and methadone maintenance therapy, reduced the transmission of HCV among IDUs during the early to mid-1990s, incidence in many parts of the country remains high. The prevention of HCV among IDUs continues to be one of Scotland's major public health challenges.


Addiction ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 108 (6) ◽  
pp. 1070-1081 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anneke S. de Vos ◽  
Jannie J. van der Helm ◽  
Amy Matser ◽  
Maria Prins ◽  
Mirjam E. E. Kretzschmar

2017 ◽  
Vol 217 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaby S Steba ◽  
Sylvie M Koekkoek ◽  
Joost W Vanhommerig ◽  
Kees Brinkman ◽  
David Kwa ◽  
...  

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