Welfare state regimes, health and health inequalities in adolescence: a multilevel study in 32 countries

2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 858-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Richter ◽  
Katharina Rathman ◽  
Saoirse Nic Gabhainn ◽  
Alessio Zambon ◽  
William Boyce ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 399-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clare Bambra ◽  
Gopalakrishnan Netuveli ◽  
Terje A. Eikemo

This article uses data from three waves of the European Social Survey (2002, 2004, 2006) to compare educational inequalities in self-reported health (good vs. bad) and limiting longstanding illness in six age groups based on decade of birth (1930s–1980s) in 17 countries, categorized into four welfare state regimes (Anglo-Saxon, Bismarckian, Scandinavian, Southern). The authors hypothesized that health inequalities in these age groups would vary because of their different welfare state experiences—welfare state regime life courses—both temporally, in terms of different phases of welfare state development (inequalities smaller among older people), and spatially, in terms of welfare state regime type (inequalities smaller among older Scandinavians). The findings are that inequalities in health tended to increase, not decrease, with age. Similarly, inequalities in health were not smallest in the Scandinavian regime or among the older Scandinavian cohorts. In keeping with the rest of the literature, the Bismarckian and Southern regimes had smaller educational inequalities in health. Longitudinal analysis that integrates wider public health factors or makes smaller comparisons may be a more productive way of analyzing cross-national variations in health inequalities and their relationship to welfare state life courses.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol C. Guarnizo-Herreño ◽  
Richard G. Watt ◽  
Nathaly Garzón-Orjuela ◽  
Georgios Tsakos

Author(s):  
Espen Dahl ◽  
Johan Fritzell ◽  
Eero Lahelma ◽  
Pekka Martikainen ◽  
Anton Kunst ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus Hurrelmann ◽  
Katharina Rathmann ◽  
Matthias Richter

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Richardson ◽  
Lynda Fenton ◽  
Jane Parkinson ◽  
Andrew Pulford ◽  
Martin Taulbut ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
VINCENT BAKKER ◽  
OLAF VAN VLIET

Abstract Raising employment has been at the heart of EU strategies for over twenty years. Social investment, by now a widely debated topic in the comparative welfare state literature, has been suggested as a way to pursue this. However, there are only a couple of systematic comparative analyses that focus on the employment outcomes associated with social investment. Analyses of the interdependence of these policies with regard to their outcomes are even more scarce. We empirically analyse the extent to which variation in employment rates within 26 OECD countries over the period 1990-2010 can be explained by effort on five social investment policies. We additionally explore the role of policy and institutional complementarities. Using time-series cross-section analyses we find robust evidence for a positive association between effort on ALMPs and employment rates. For other policies we obtain mixed results. ALMPs are the only policies for which we observe signs of policy interdependence, which point at diminishing marginal returns. Additionally, our analysis demonstrates that the interdependence of social investment policies varies across welfare state regimes. Together, this indicates that the employment outcomes of social investment policies are also contingent on the broader framework of welfare state policies and institutions.


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