scholarly journals Effects of a newly synthesized K+ channel opener, Y-26763, on noradrenaline-induced Ca2+ mobilization in smooth muscle of the rabbit mesenteric artery

1994 ◽  
Vol 111 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeo Itoh ◽  
Shinichi Ito ◽  
Jonaid Shafiq ◽  
Hikaru Suzuki
1988 ◽  
Vol 155 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter J.S. Chiu ◽  
Glen Tetzloff ◽  
Ho-Sam Ahn ◽  
Edmund J. Sybertz

1995 ◽  
Vol 269 (5) ◽  
pp. C1112-C1118 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Quayle ◽  
A. D. Bonev ◽  
J. E. Brayden ◽  
M. T. Nelson

The inference that ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channels are involved in arterial responses to the synthetic K+ channel openers, hypoxia, adenosine, and calcitonin gene-related peptide, has relied on the sensitivity of these responses to the sulfonylureas glibenclamide and tolbutamide and to tetraethylammonium (TEA+). The inhibition of KATP currents by glibenclamide, tolbutamide, and TEA+ was investigated in single smooth muscle cells from rabbit mesenteric artery by use of the whole cell patch-clamp technique. The synthetic K+ channel openers pinacidil (half-activation 0.6 microM), cromakalim (half-activation 1.9 microM), and diazoxide (half-activation 37.1 microM) activated K(+)-selective currents that were blocked by glibenclamide. Elevation of pipette (intracellular) ATP concentration decreased K+ currents induced by pinacidil. Half-inhibition of KATP currents by glibenclamide and tolbutamide occurred at 101 nM and 351 microM, respectively. KATP currents were also inhibited by external TEA+, with half-inhibition at 6.2 mM. The results indicate that glibenclamide is an effective inhibitor of KATP channels in arterial smooth muscle and that tolbutamide and TEA+ are much less effective. Furthermore, these results support numerous functional studies that have demonstrated that the vasorelaxations to K+ channel openers are inhibited by < 10 microM glibenclamide but not by < 1 mM TEA+.


1999 ◽  
Vol 384 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 203-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiromitsu Morita ◽  
Kazunori Yamada ◽  
Kihachiro Abe ◽  
Yushi Ito ◽  
Ryuji Inoue

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document