scholarly journals Development and growth of the pectoral girdle and fin skeleton in the extant coelacanth Latimeria chalumnae

2019 ◽  
Vol 236 (3) ◽  
pp. 493-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohan Mansuit ◽  
Gaël Clément ◽  
Anthony Herrel ◽  
Hugo Dutel ◽  
Paul Tafforeau ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiersten K. Formoso ◽  
◽  
Michael B. Habib ◽  
David J. Bottjer


Genetics ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 146 (3) ◽  
pp. 995-1010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Zardoya ◽  
Axel Meyer

The complete nucleotide sequence of the 16,407-bp mitochondrial genome of the coelacanth (Latimeria chalumnae) was determined. The coelacanth mitochondrial genome order is identical to the consensus vertebrate gene order which is also found in all ray-finned fishes, the lungfish, and most tetrapods. Base composition and codon usage also conform to typical vertebrate patterns. The entire mitochondrial genome was PCR-amplified with 24 sets of primers that are expected to amplify homologous regions in other related vertebrate species. Analyses of the control region of the coelacanth mitochondrial genome revealed the existence of four 22-bp tandem repeats close to its 3′ end. The phylogenetic analyses of a large data set combining genes coding for rRNAs, tRNA, and proteins (16,140 characters) confirmed the phylogenetic position of the coelacanth as a lobe-finned fish; it is more closely related to tetrapods than to ray-finned fishes. However, different phylogenetic methods applied to this largest available molecular data set were unable to resolve unambiguously the relationship of the coelacanth to the two other groups of extant lobe-finned fishes, the lungfishes and the tetrapods. Maximum parsimony favored a lungfish/coelacanth or a lungfish/tetrapod sistergroup relationship depending on which transversion:transition weighting is assumed. Neighbor-joining and maximum likelihood supported a lungfish/tetrapod sistergroup relationship.



1991 ◽  
Vol 32 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 287-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans Fricke ◽  
Karen Hissmann ◽  
J�rgen Schauer ◽  
Olaf Reinicke ◽  
Lutz Kasang ◽  
...  


1998 ◽  
Vol 65 (sup1) ◽  
pp. 425-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
George M. Hughes
Keyword(s):  




Author(s):  
Rose-Ange Proteau

A number of dental hygienists have developed pathologies that cause them to be absent from work for long periods of time, and making it difficult for them to return to work. Hygienists' work involves extended static muscular effort in the neck and pectoral girdle, combined with recurrent dynamic movements of the wrist and fingers, associated with efforts to remove tartar from the teeth. Over the last two years, a dozen dental hygienists have consulted us for various shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand and finger problems. Changes in methods, instruments, equipment and the environment have allowed hygienists to adopt safer working positions. Reduced muscular activity was confirmed by EMG testing. The use of telescopic pivoting armrests has facilitated the adoption of new working methods by dental hygienists, and also provided needed arm support. A new concept for a pivoting armrest has been developed with round gel elbows-rests.



2015 ◽  
Vol 247 (9) ◽  
pp. 1037-1041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marike Visser ◽  
Adrien-Maxence Hespel ◽  
Marie de Swarte ◽  
Jamie R. Bellah


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