Age and growth of franciscana, Pontoporia blainvillei , and Guiana, Sotalia guianensis , dolphins from southeastern Brazil

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valéria R. M. Conversani ◽  
Débora F. Silva ◽  
Rodrigo A. Barbosa ◽  
Aleta A. Hohn ◽  
Marcos C. de O. Santos

2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline B. de Mello ◽  
Julia M. B. Molina ◽  
Maja Kajin ◽  
Marcos C. de O. Santos


Author(s):  
Silvina Botta ◽  
Eduardo R. Secchi ◽  
Mônica M.C. Muelbert ◽  
Daniel Danilewicz ◽  
Maria Fernanda Negri ◽  
...  

Age and length data of 291 franciscana dolphins (Pontoporia blainvillei) incidentally captured on the coast of Rio Grande do Sul State (RS), southern Brazil, were used to fit growth curves using Gompertz and Von Bertalanffy growth models. A small sample of franciscanas (N = 35) from Buenos Aires Province (BA), Argentina, were used to see if there are apparent growth differences between the populations. Male and female franciscana samples from both areas were primarily (78–85%) <4 years of age. The Von Bertalanffy growth model with a data set that excluded animals <1 year of age provided the best fit to data. Based on this model, dolphins from the RS population reached asymptotic length at 136.0 cm and 158.4 cm, for males and females, respectively. No remarkable differences were observed in the growth trajectories of males and females between the RS and BA populations.



2012 ◽  
Vol 102 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta J. Cremer ◽  
Pedro C. Pinheiro ◽  
Paulo C. Simões-Lopes

The present study provides information about the diet of sympatric populations of small cetaceans in the Babitonga Bay estuary. This is the first study on the diet of these species in direct sympatry. The stomach contents of seven Guiana dolphins Sotalia guianensis and eight franciscanas Pontoporia blainvillei were analyzed. The prey of both cetaceans was mostly teleost fishes, followed by cephalopods. We identified 13 teleost fishes as part of the diet of the franciscanas, and 20 as part of the diet of Guiana dolphins. Lolliguncula brevis was the only cephalopod recorded, and was the most important prey for both cetaceans. Stellifer rastrifer and Gobionellus oceanicus were also important for franciscana, so as Mugil curema and Micropogonias furnieri were important for Guiana dolphins. Stellifer rastrifer and Cetengraulis edentulus were the fishes with the highest frequency of occurrence for franciscana (50%), while Achirus lineatus, C. edentulus, S. brasiliensis, Cynoscion leiarchus, M. furnieri, M. curema, Diapterus rhombeus, Eugerres brasilianus and G. oceanicus showed 28.6% of frequency of occurrence for Guiana dolphins. Franciscanas captured greater cephalopods than the Guiana dolphins in both total length (z= -3.38; n= 40; p< 0.05) and biomass (z = -2.46; n = 40; p<0.05). All of the prey species identified occur inside the estuary, which represents a safe habitat against predators and food availability, reinforcing the importance of the Babitonga Bay for these cetacean populations.



Author(s):  
R. M. A. Ramos ◽  
A. P. M. Di Beneditto ◽  
S. Siciliano ◽  
M. C. O. Santos ◽  
A. N. Zerbini ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 110975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda Monteiro ◽  
Leila S. Lemos ◽  
Jailson Fulgêncio de Moura ◽  
Rafael Christian Chávez Rocha ◽  
Isabel Moreira ◽  
...  


Bioacoustics ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 181-182
Author(s):  
MARIO M. ROLLO ◽  
FABIANE SAYURI IWAI ◽  
JULIA MAZININI ROSA


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
pp. 83-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Kassia de Moraes Alves ◽  
Elizabeth Annie Lourdes Souza ◽  
Juliana Marigo ◽  
Marta Jussara Cremer


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