scholarly journals Characteristic varieties and logarithmic differential 1-forms

2010 ◽  
Vol 146 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandru Dimca
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Recent Work ◽  
Configuration Space ◽  
Zero Set ◽  
Characteristic Variety ◽  
Local Systems ◽  
Complex Variety ◽  
Rank One ◽  
Characteristic Varieties ◽  
Resonance Varieties

AbstractWe introduce in this paper a hypercohomology version of the resonance varieties and obtain some relations to the characteristic varieties of rank one local systems on a smooth quasi-projective complex variety M. A logarithmic resonance variety is also considered and, as an application, we determine the first characteristic variety of the configuration space of n distinct labeled points on an elliptic curve. Finally, for a logarithmic 1-form α on M we investigate the relation between the resonance degree of α and the codimension of the zero set of α on a good compactification of M. This question was inspired by the recent work by Cohen, Denham, Falk and Varchenko.

scholarly journals Admissibility of Local Systems for some Classes of Line Arrangements

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 658-672
Author(s):  
Nguyen Tat Thang
Keyword(s):  
Projective Plane ◽  
Local System ◽  
Cohomology Algebra ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Complex Projective Plane ◽  
Characteristic Variety ◽  
Local Systems ◽  
Line Arrangement ◽  
Rank One ◽  
Complex Projective

AbstractLet 𝒜 be a line arrangement in the complex projective plane ℙ2 and let M be its complement. A rank one local system 𝓛 on M is admissible if, roughly speaking, the cohomology groups Hm(M, 𝓛) can be computed directly from the cohomology algebra H*(M, ℂ). In this work, we give a sufficient condition for the admissibility of all rank one local systems on M. As a result, we obtain some properties of the characteristic variety 𝒱1(M) and the Resonance variety 𝓡1(M).

scholarly journals Maps from Feigin and Odesskii's elliptic algebras to twisted homogeneous coordinate rings

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Chirvasitu ◽  
Ryo Kanda ◽  
S. Paul Smith
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Symmetric Power ◽  
Canonical Homomorphism ◽  
Coordinate Ring ◽  
Characteristic Variety ◽  
Closed Subvariety ◽  
Coordinate Rings ◽  
Cubic Hypersurfaces ◽  
Elliptic Algebras ◽  
Twisted Homogeneous Coordinate Ring

Abstract The elliptic algebras in the title are connected graded $\mathbb {C}$ -algebras, denoted $Q_{n,k}(E,\tau )$ , depending on a pair of relatively prime integers $n>k\ge 1$ , an elliptic curve E and a point $\tau \in E$ . This paper examines a canonical homomorphism from $Q_{n,k}(E,\tau )$ to the twisted homogeneous coordinate ring $B(X_{n/k},\sigma ',\mathcal {L}^{\prime }_{n/k})$ on the characteristic variety $X_{n/k}$ for $Q_{n,k}(E,\tau )$ . When $X_{n/k}$ is isomorphic to $E^g$ or the symmetric power $S^gE$ , we show that the homomorphism $Q_{n,k}(E,\tau ) \to B(X_{n/k},\sigma ',\mathcal {L}^{\prime }_{n/k})$ is surjective, the relations for $B(X_{n/k},\sigma ',\mathcal {L}^{\prime }_{n/k})$ are generated in degrees $\le 3$ and the noncommutative scheme $\mathrm {Proj}_{nc}(Q_{n,k}(E,\tau ))$ has a closed subvariety that is isomorphic to $E^g$ or $S^gE$ , respectively. When $X_{n/k}=E^g$ and $\tau =0$ , the results about $B(X_{n/k},\sigma ',\mathcal {L}^{\prime }_{n/k})$ show that the morphism $\Phi _{|\mathcal {L}_{n/k}|}:E^g \to \mathbb {P}^{n-1}$ embeds $E^g$ as a projectively normal subvariety that is a scheme-theoretic intersection of quadric and cubic hypersurfaces.

scholarly journals Topology of Subvarieties of Complex Semi-abelian Varieties

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongqiang Liu ◽  
Laurentiu Maxim ◽  
Botong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Euler Characteristic ◽  
Morse Theory ◽  
Characteristic Property ◽  
Abelian Varieties ◽  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Local Systems ◽  
Affine Manifolds ◽  
Cyclic Covers ◽  
Rank One ◽  
Generic Vanishing

Abstract We use the non-proper Morse theory of Palais–Smale to investigate the topology of smooth closed subvarieties of complex semi-abelian varieties and that of their infinite cyclic covers. As main applications, we obtain the finite generation (except in the middle degree) of the corresponding integral Alexander modules as well as the signed Euler characteristic property and generic vanishing for rank-one local systems on such subvarieties. Furthermore, we give a more conceptual (topological) interpretation of the signed Euler characteristic property in terms of vanishing of Novikov homology. As a byproduct, we prove a generic vanishing result for the $L^2$-Betti numbers of very affine manifolds. Our methods also recast June Huh’s extension of Varchenko’s conjecture to very affine manifolds and provide a generalization of this result in the context of smooth closed sub-varieties of semi-abelian varieties.

scholarly journals PARAMETRIZING ELLIPTIC CURVES BY MODULAR UNITS

2015 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANÇOIS BRUNAULT
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Recent Work ◽  
Short Note ◽  
Torsion Subgroup ◽  
Modular Functions ◽  
Open Questions ◽  
Modular Units

It is well known that every elliptic curve over the rationals admits a parametrization by means of modular functions. In this short note, we show that only finitely many elliptic curves over $\mathbf{Q}$ can be parametrized by modular units. This answers a question raised by W. Zudilin in a recent work on Mahler measures. Further, we give the list of all elliptic curves $E$ of conductor up to 1000 parametrized by modular units supported in the rational torsion subgroup of $E$. Finally, we raise several open questions.

scholarly journals Moduli Space in Homological Mirror Symmetry

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matsuo Sato
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Configuration Space ◽  
Moduli Space ◽  
Moduli Spaces ◽  
Mirror Symmetry ◽  
Feynman Diagrams ◽  
Holomorphic Curves ◽  
Homological Mirror Symmetry

We prove that the moduli space of the pseudo holomorphic curves in the A-model on a symplectic torus is homeomorphic to a moduli space of Feynman diagrams in the configuration space of the morphisms in the B-model on the corresponding elliptic curve. These moduli spaces determine the A∞ structure of the both models.

Supercharacters and mixed moments of Kloosterman sums

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 1023-1032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ángel Chávez ◽  
George Todd
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Recent Work ◽  
Kloosterman Sums ◽  
Fourth Degree ◽  
Mixed Power ◽  
Power Moments ◽  
Supercharacter Theory ◽  
Trace Of Frobenius

Recent work has realized Kloosterman sums as supercharacter values of a supercharacter theory on [Formula: see text]. We use this realization to express fourth degree mixed power moments of Kloosterman sums in terms of the trace of Frobenius of a certain elliptic curve.

scholarly journals On the fundamental groups of normal varieties

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donu Arapura ◽  
Alexandru Dimca ◽  
Richard Hain
Keyword(s):  
Fundamental Groups ◽  
Algebraic Varieties ◽  
Local Systems ◽  
Normal Variety ◽  
Normal Complex ◽  
Normal Varieties ◽  
Rank One

We show that the fundamental groups of normal complex algebraic varieties share many properties of the fundamental groups of smooth varieties. The jump loci of rank one local systems on a normal variety are related to the jump loci of a resolution and of a smoothing of this variety.

scholarly journals GENERIC VANISHING THEORY VIA MIXED HODGE MODULES

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
MIHNEA POPA ◽  
CHRISTIAN SCHNELL
Keyword(s):  
Abelian Varieties ◽  
Local Systems ◽  
Coherent Sheaves ◽  
Natural Categories ◽  
Rank One ◽  
Generic Vanishing ◽  
Mixed Hodge Modules ◽  
Irregular Varieties

AbstractWe extend most of the results of generic vanishing theory to bundles of holomorphic forms and rank-one local systems, and more generally to certain coherent sheaves of Hodge-theoretic origin associated with irregular varieties. Our main tools are Saito’s mixed Hodge modules, the Fourier–Mukai transform for $\mathscr{D}$-modules on abelian varieties introduced by Laumon and Rothstein, and Simpson’s harmonic theory for flat bundles. In the process, we also discover two natural categories of perverse coherent sheaves.

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