scholarly journals Topology of Subvarieties of Complex Semi-abelian Varieties

Author(s):  
Yongqiang Liu ◽  
Laurentiu Maxim ◽  
Botong Wang

Abstract We use the non-proper Morse theory of Palais–Smale to investigate the topology of smooth closed subvarieties of complex semi-abelian varieties and that of their infinite cyclic covers. As main applications, we obtain the finite generation (except in the middle degree) of the corresponding integral Alexander modules as well as the signed Euler characteristic property and generic vanishing for rank-one local systems on such subvarieties. Furthermore, we give a more conceptual (topological) interpretation of the signed Euler characteristic property in terms of vanishing of Novikov homology. As a byproduct, we prove a generic vanishing result for the $L^2$-Betti numbers of very affine manifolds. Our methods also recast June Huh’s extension of Varchenko’s conjecture to very affine manifolds and provide a generalization of this result in the context of smooth closed sub-varieties of semi-abelian varieties.

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
MIHNEA POPA ◽  
CHRISTIAN SCHNELL

AbstractWe extend most of the results of generic vanishing theory to bundles of holomorphic forms and rank-one local systems, and more generally to certain coherent sheaves of Hodge-theoretic origin associated with irregular varieties. Our main tools are Saito’s mixed Hodge modules, the Fourier–Mukai transform for $\mathscr{D}$-modules on abelian varieties introduced by Laumon and Rothstein, and Simpson’s harmonic theory for flat bundles. In the process, we also discover two natural categories of perverse coherent sheaves.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hélène Esnault ◽  
Moritz Kerz

AbstractWe show that in positive characteristic special loci of deformation spaces of rank one $$\ell $$ ℓ -adic local systems are quasi-linear. From this we deduce the Hard Lefschetz theorem for rank one $$\ell $$ ℓ -adic local systems and a generic vanishing theorem.


1962 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisasi Morikawa

We shall denote by the Z-module of integral vectors of dimension r, by T a symmetric complex matrix with positive definite imaginary part and by g the variable vector. If we put and the fundamental theta function is expressed in the form: as a series in q and u. Other theta functions in the classical theory are derived from the fundamental theta function by translating the origin and making sums and products, so these theta functions are also expressed in the form: as series of q and u. Moreover the coefficients in the relations of theta functions are also expressed in the form: as series in q.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donu Arapura ◽  
Alexandru Dimca ◽  
Richard Hain

We show that the fundamental groups of normal complex algebraic varieties share many properties of the fundamental groups of smooth varieties. The jump loci of rank one local systems on a normal variety are related to the jump loci of a resolution and of a smoothing of this variety.


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