scholarly journals Frobenius categories, Gorenstein algebras and rational surface singularities

2014 ◽  
Vol 151 (3) ◽  
pp. 502-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Kalck ◽  
Osamu Iyama ◽  
Michael Wemyss ◽  
Dong Yang

AbstractWe give sufficient conditions for a Frobenius category to be equivalent to the category of Gorenstein projective modules over an Iwanaga–Gorenstein ring. We then apply this result to the Frobenius category of special Cohen–Macaulay modules over a rational surface singularity, where we show that the associated stable category is triangle equivalent to the singularity category of a certain discrepant partial resolution of the given rational singularity. In particular, this produces uncountably many Iwanaga–Gorenstein rings of finite Gorenstein projective type. We also apply our method to representation theory, obtaining Auslander–Solberg and Kong type results.

Author(s):  
Driss Bennis ◽  
Rachid El Maaouy ◽  
J. R. García Rozas ◽  
Luis Oyonarte

It is now well known that the conditions used by Auslander to define the Gorenstein projective modules on Noetherian rings are independent. Recently, Ringel and Zhang adopted a new approach in investigating Auslander’s conditions. Instead of looking for examples, they investigated rings on which certain implications between Auslander’s conditions hold. In this paper, we investigate the relative counterpart of Auslander’s conditions. So, we extend Ringel and Zhang’s work and introduce other concepts. Namely, for a semidualizing module [Formula: see text], we introduce weakly [Formula: see text]-Gorenstein and partially [Formula: see text]-Gorenstein rings as rings representing relations between the relative counterpart of Auslander’s conditions. Moreover, we introduce a relative notion of the well-known Frobenius category. We show how useful are [Formula: see text]-Frobenius categories in characterizing weakly [Formula: see text]-Gorenstein and partially [Formula: see text]-Gorenstein rings.


2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (07) ◽  
pp. 915-938
Author(s):  
R. V. GURJAR ◽  
VINAY WAGH

In this paper we prove that a rational surface singularity with divisor class group ℤ/(2) is a rational double point. This generalizes a result by Brieskorn: if the divisor class group of a rational singularity is trivial then it is the E8 singularity [3]. We also prove several inequalities involving the integers e, δ, mi, [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the fundamental cycle. The proof of this result uses ideas from Minkowski's theory of reduction of positive-definite quadratic forms. We also give some interesting counterexamples to some of the related questions in this context.


2004 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 51-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohan Bhupal

AbstractWe prove that every symplectic filling of the link of a rational surface singularity with reduced fundamental cycle admits a rational compactification, possibly after a modification of the filling in a collar neighbourhood of the link.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (03) ◽  
pp. 377-386
Author(s):  
Miantao Liu ◽  
Ruixin Li ◽  
Nan Gao

Let Λ be an algebra of finite Cohen-Macaulay type and Γ its Cohen-Macaulay Auslander algebra. We are going to characterize the morphism category Mor(Λ-Gproj) of Gorenstein-projective Λ-modules in terms of the module category Γ-mod by a categorical equivalence. Based on this, we obtain that some factor category of the epimorphism category Epi(Λ-Gproj) is a Frobenius category, and also, we clarify the relations among Mor(Λ-Gproj), Mor(T2Λ-Gproj) and Mor(Δ-Gproj), where T2(Λ) and Δ are respectively the lower triangular matrix algebra and the Morita ring closely related to Λ.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Wang ◽  
Yunxia Li ◽  
Jiangsheng Hu

In this paper, we introduce and study left (right) [Formula: see text]-semihereditary rings over any associative ring, and these rings are exactly [Formula: see text]-semihereditary rings defined by Mahdou and Tamekkante provided that [Formula: see text] is a commutative ring. Some new characterizations of left [Formula: see text]-semihereditary rings are given. Applications go in three directions. The first is to give a sufficient condition when a finitely presented right [Formula: see text]-module is Gorenstein flat if and only if it is Gorenstein projective provided that [Formula: see text] is left coherent. The second is to investigate the relationships between Gorenstein flat modules and direct limits of finitely presented Gorenstein projective modules. The third is to obtain some new characterizations of semihereditary rings, [Formula: see text]-[Formula: see text] rings and [Formula: see text] rings.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 97-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Eshraghi ◽  
R. Hafezi ◽  
Sh. Salarian ◽  
Z. W. Li

Let R and S be Artin algebras and Γ be their triangular matrix extension via a bimodule SMR. We study totally acyclic complexes of projective Γ-modules and obtain a complete description of Gorenstein projective Γ-modules. We then construct some examples of Cohen-Macaulay finite and virtually Gorenstein triangular matrix algebras.


2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 4932-4947 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanhuan Li ◽  
Yuefei Zheng ◽  
Jiangsheng Hu ◽  
Haiyan Zhu

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