On the Mechanism of Stick and Nonstick, Periodic Motions in a Periodically Forced, Linear Oscillator With Dry Friction

2005 ◽  
Vol 128 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Brandon C. Gegg
Keyword(s):  
Dry Friction ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Displacement Velocity ◽  
Linear Oscillator ◽  
Nonlinear Friction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Friction Forces ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Friction Oscillator

In this paper, the dynamics mechanism of stick and nonstick motion for a dry-friction oscillator is discussed. From the theory of Luo in 2005 [Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul., 10, pp. 1–55], the conditions for stick and nonstick motions are achieved. The stick and nonstick periodic motions are predicted analytically through the appropriate mapping structures. The local stability and bifurcation conditions for such periodic motions are obtained. The stick motions are illustrated through the displacement, velocity, and force responses. This investigation provides a better understanding of stick and nonstick motions of the linear oscillator with dry friction. The methodology presented in this paper is applicable to oscillators with nonlinear friction forces.

On the Mechanism of Stick and Non-Stick, Periodic Motions in a Forced Linear Oscillator Including Dry Friction

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Brandon C. Gegg
Keyword(s):  
Dry Friction ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Displacement Velocity ◽  
Linear Oscillator ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Friction Forces ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Linear Friction ◽  
Friction Oscillator

In this paper, the dynamics mechanism of stick and non-stick motion for a dry-friction oscillator is discussed. From the theory of Luo in 2004, the conditions for stick and non-stick motions are achieved. The stick and non-stick periodic motions are predicted analytically through the appropriate mapping structures. The local stability and bifurcation for such periodic motions are obtained. The stick motions are illustrated through the displacement, velocity and force responses. This investigation provides a better understanding of stick and nonstick motions of the linear oscillator with dry-friction. The methodology presented in this paper is applicable to oscillators with non-linear friction forces.

The Stick Motion of a Harmonically Excited, Friction-Induced Oscillator on a Sinusoidally Traveling Surface

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Brandon C. Gegg ◽  
Steve S. Suh
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Dry Friction ◽  
The Other ◽  
Linear Oscillator ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Nonlinear Friction ◽  
Friction Forces

In this paper, the methodology is presented through investigation of a periodically, forced linear oscillator with dry friction, resting on a traveling surface varying with time. The switching conditions for stick motions in non-smooth dynamical systems are obtained. From defined generic mappings, the corresponding criteria for the stick motions are presented through the force product conditions. The analytical prediction of the onset and vanishing of the stick motions is illustrated. Finally, numerical simulations of stick motions are carried out to verify the analytical prediction. The achieved force criteria can be applied to the other dynamical systems with nonlinear friction forces possessing a CO - discontinuity.

Periodic Motions in a Periodically Forced Oscillator Moving on the Oscillating Belt With Dry Friction

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Brandon C. Gegg
Keyword(s):  
Relative Motion ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Dry Friction ◽  
Displacement Velocity ◽  
Eigenvalue Analysis ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Forced Oscillator

In this paper, periodic motion in an oscillator moving on a periodically vibrating belt with dry-friction is investigated. The conditions of stick and non-stick motions for such an oscillator are obtained in the relative motion frame, and the grazing and stick (or sliding) bifurcations are presented as well. The periodic motions are predicted analytically and numerically, and the analytical prediction is based on the appropriate mapping structures. The eigenvalue analysis of such periodic motions is carried out. The periodic motions are illustrated through the displacement, velocity and force responses in the absolute and relative frames. This investigation provides an efficient method to predict periodic motions of such an oscillator involving dry-friction. The significance of this investigation lies in controlling motion of such friction-induced oscillator in industry.

Existence, Stability and Bifurcation of Periodic Motions in a Periodically Forced, Piecewise, Linear Oscillator With Impacts

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Lidi Chen
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Dynamics ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Linear Oscillator ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Perfectly Plastic ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
The Stability

The nonlinear dynamics of a generalized, piecewise linear oscillator with perfectly plastic impacts is investigated. The generic mappings based on the discontinuous boundaries are constructed. Furthermore, the mapping structures are developed for the analytical prediction of periodic motions of such a system. The stability and bifurcation conditions for specified periodic motions are obtained. The periodic motions and grazing motion are demonstrated. This model is applicable to prediction of periodic motion in nonlinear dynamics of gear transmission systems.

Periodic Motions in a Periodically Forced Oscillator Moving on an Oscillating Belt With Dry Friction

2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 212-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C.J. Luo ◽  
Brandon C. Gegg
Keyword(s):  
Relative Motion ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Dry Friction ◽  
Displacement Velocity ◽  
Eigenvalue Analysis ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Forced Oscillator

In this paper, periodic motion in an oscillator moving on a periodically oscillating belt with dry friction is investigated. The conditions of stick and nonstick motions for such an oscillator are obtained in the relative motion frame, and the grazing and stick (or sliding) bifurcations are presented as well. The periodic motions are predicted analytically and numerically, and the analytical prediction is based on the appropriate mapping structures. The eigenvalue analysis of such periodic motions is carried out. The periodic motions are illustrated through the displacement, velocity, and force responses in the absolute and relative frames. This investigation provides an efficient method to predict periodic motions of such an oscillator involving dry friction. The significance of this investigation lies in controlling motion of such a friction-induced oscillator in industry.

DYNAMICS OF A HARMONICALLY EXCITED OSCILLATOR WITH DRY-FRICTION ON A SINUSOIDALLY TIME-VARYING, TRAVELING SURFACE

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 3539-3566 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALBERT C. J. LUO ◽  
BRANDON C. GEGG
Keyword(s):  
Relative Motion ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Dry Friction ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Excited Oscillator

In this paper, periodic motion in an oscillator moving on the periodically traveling belts with dry friction is investigated. The conditions of stick and nonstick motions for such an oscillator are obtained in the relative motion frame, and the grazing and stick (or sliding) bifurcations are presented as well. The periodic motions of such an oscillator are predicted analytically and numerically, and the analytical prediction is based on the appropriate mapping structures. The local stability and bifurcation for such periodic motions are obtained. The periodic motions are illustrated through the displacement, velocity and force responses in absolute and relative frames. This investigation provides an efficient method to predict periodic motions of such an oscillator involving dry-friction. The significance of this investigation lies in controlling motion of such friction-induced oscillator in industry.

SINGULARITY, SWITCHABILITY AND BIFURCATIONS IN A 2-DOF, PERIODICALLY FORCED, FRICTIONAL OSCILLATOR

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
pp. 1330009 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALBERT C. J. LUO ◽  
MOZHDEH S. FARAJI MOSADMAN
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Eigenvalue Analysis ◽  
Analytical Dynamics ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, the analytical dynamics for singularity, switchability, and bifurcations of a 2-DOF friction-induced oscillator is investigated. The analytical conditions of the domain flow switchability at the boundaries and edges are developed from the theory of discontinuous dynamical systems, and the switchability conditions of boundary flows from domain and edge flows are presented. From the singularity and switchability of flow to the boundary, grazing, sliding and edge bifurcations are obtained. For a better understanding of the motion complexity of such a frictional oscillator, switching sets and mappings are introduced, and mapping structures for periodic motions are adopted. Using an eigenvalue analysis, the stability and bifurcation analysis of periodic motions in the friction-induced system is carried out. Analytical predictions and parameter maps of periodic motions are performed. Illustrations of periodic motions and the analytical conditions are completed. The analytical conditions and methodology can be applied to the multi-degrees-of-freedom frictional oscillators in the same fashion.

Arbitrary Periodic Motions and Grazing Switching of a Forced Piecewise Linear, Impacting Oscillator

2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (3) ◽  
pp. 276-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Lidi Chen
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Dynamics ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Grazing Bifurcation ◽  
Piecewise Linear System ◽  
Local Stability Analysis ◽  
Mapping Structures

The grazing bifurcation and periodic motion switching of the harmonically forced, piecewise linear system with impacting are investigated. The generic mappings relative to the discontinuous boundaries of this piecewise system are introduced. Based on such mappings, the corresponding grazing conditions are obtained. The mapping structures are developed for the analytical prediction of periodic motions in such a system. The local stability and bifurcation conditions for specified periodic motions are obtained. The regular and grazing, periodic motions are illustrated. The grazing is the origin of the periodic motion switching for this system. Such a grazing bifurcation cannot be estimated through the local stability analysis. This model is applicable to prediction of periodic motions in nonlinear dynamics of gear transmission systems.

Dynamics of a Simplified van der Pol Oscillator Revisited

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Arun Rajendran
Keyword(s):  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Van Der Pol Oscillator ◽  
Nonsmooth Dynamics ◽  
Mapping Technique ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Van Der Pol ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis

In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of a simplified van der Pol oscillator are investigated. From the theory of nonsmooth dynamics, the structures of periodic and chaotic motions for such an oscillator are developed via the mapping technique. The periodic motions with a certain mapping structures are predicted analytically for m-cycles with n-periods. Local stability and bifurcation analysis for such motions are carried out. The (m:n)-periodic motions are illustrated. The further investigation of the stable and unstable periodic motions in such a system should be completed. The chaotic motion based on the Levinson donuts should be further discussed.

Periodic Motions in the Periodically Forced Oscillator With Multiple Discontinuities

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Mehul T. Patel
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Forced Oscillator ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, the stability and bifurcation of periodic motions in periodically forced oscillator with multiple discontinuities is investigated. The generic mappings are introduced for the analytical prediction of periodic motions. Owing to the multiple discontinuous boundaries, the mapping structures for periodic motions are very complicated, which causes more difficulty to obtain periodic motions in such a dynamical system. The analytical prediction of complex periodic motions is carried out and verified numerically, and the corresponding stability and bifurcation analysis are performed. Due to page limitation, grazing and stick motions and chaos in this system will be investigated further.

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