Analytical Solutions of Period-1 to Period-2 Motions in a Periodically Diffused Brusselator

Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Siyu Guo

In this paper, the analytical solutions of periodic evolutions of the periodically diffused Brusselator are obtained through the generalized harmonic balanced method. Stable and unstable solutions of period-1 and period-2 evolutions in the Brusselator are presented. Stability and bifurcations of the periodic evolution are determined by the eigenvalue analysis, and the corresponding Hopf bifurcations are presented on the analytical bifurcation tree of the periodic motions. Numerical simulations of stable period-1 and period-2 motions of Brusselator are completed. The harmonic amplitude spectra show harmonic effects on periodic motions, and the corresponding accuracy of approximate analytical solutions can be prescribed specifically.

Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Siyu Guo

In this paper, the analytical solutions of periodic evolution of Brusselator are investigated through the general harmonic balanced method. Both stable and unstable, period-1 and period-2 solutions of the Brussellator are presented. Stability and bifurcations of the periodic evolution are determined by the eigenvalue analysis. Numerical simulations of stable period-1 and period-2 motions of Brusselator are completed. The harmonic amplitude spectrums show harmonic effects on periodic motions, and the corresponding accuracy of approximate analytical solutions can be prescribed specifically.


Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Bo Yu

In this paper, analytical solutions of periodic motions in a periodically forced, damped, two-degree-of-freedom oscillator with a nonlinear hardening spring are obtained. The bifurcation trees of periodic motions are presented, and the stability and bifurcation of the periodic motion are determined through the eigenvalue analysis. Numerical simulations of stable period-1 and period-2 motions in the two-degree-of-freedom systems are presented, and the harmonic amplitude spectrums are presented to show the harmonic effects on periodic motions, and the accuracy of approximate analytical solutions can be estimated through the harmonic amplitudes.


Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Bo Yu

In this paper, periodic motions of a two-degree-of-freedom nonlinear oscillator are studied by using general harmonic balanced method. Stable and unstable period-3 motions are obtained. The corresponding stability and bifurcations of the period-3 motions are determined through the eigenvalue analysis. Both symmetric and asymmetric period-3 motions are found in the system with a certain set of parameter. Numerical simulations of both stable and unstable period-3 motions in the two degrees of freedom systems are illustrated. The harmonic amplitude spectra show the harmonic effects on periodic motions, and the corresponding accuracy of approximate analytical solutions can be observed.


Author(s):  
Yeyin Xu ◽  
Albert C. J. Luo

Abstract In this paper, the semi-analytical solutions of period-1 and period-2 motions in a nonlinear Jeffcott rotor system are presented through the discrete mapping method. The periodic motions in the nonlinear Jeffcott rotor system are obtained through specific mapping structures with a certain accuracy. A bifurcation tree of period-1 to period-2 motion is achieved, and the corresponding stability and bifurcations of periodic motions are analyzed. For verification of semi-analytical solutions, numerical simulations are carried out by the mid-point scheme.


Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Arash Baghaei Lakeh

In this paper the approximate analytical solutions of period-1 motion in the periodically forced van der Pol oscillator are obtained by the generalized harmonic balance (HB) method. Such an approximate solution of periodic motion is given by the Fourier series expression, and the convergence of such an expression is guaranteed by the Fourier series theory of periodic functions. The approximate solution is different from traditional, approximate solution because the number of total harmonic terms (N) is determined by the precision of harmonic amplitude quantity level, set by the investigator (e.g., AN≤ɛ and ɛ=10-8). The stability and bifurcation analysis of the period-1 solutions is completed through the eigenvalue analysis of the coefficient dynamical systems of the Fourier series expressions of periodic solutions, and numerical illustrations of period-1 motions are compared to verify the analytical solutions of periodic motions. The trajectories and analytical harmonic amplitude spectrum for stable and unstable periodic motions are presented. The harmonic amplitude spectrum shows the harmonic term effects on periodic motions, and one can directly know which harmonic terms contribute on periodic motions and the convergence of the Fourier series expression is clearly illustrated.


Author(s):  
Yu Guo ◽  
Albert C. J. Luo

Abstract In this paper, the semi-analytical method of implicit discrete maps is employed to investigate the nonlinear dynamical behavior of a nonlinear spring pendulum. The implicit discrete maps are developed through the midpoint scheme of the corresponding differential equations of a nonlinear spring pendulum system. Using discrete mapping structures, different periodic motions are obtained for the bifurcation trees. With varying excitation amplitude, a bifurcation tree of period-1 motion to chaos is achieved through the bifurcation tree of period-1 to period-2 motions. The corresponding stability and bifurcations are studied through eigenvalue analysis. Finally, numerical illustrations of periodic motions are obtained numerically and analytically.


Author(s):  
Jianzhe Huang ◽  
Albert C. J. Luo

In this paper, the analytical solutions of period-1 solutions are developed, and the corresponding stability and bifurcation are also analyzed by eigenvalue analysis. The Hopf bifurcations of periodic motions cause not only the bifurcation tree but quasi-periodic motions. The quasi-periodic motion can be stable or unstable. Displacement orbits of periodic motions in the nonlinear Jeffcott rotor systems are illustrated, and harmonic amplitude spectrums are presented for harmonic effects on periodic motions of the nonlinear rotor.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (01) ◽  
pp. 1430004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Dennis M. O'Connor

In this paper, analytical solutions for periodic motions in a parametric hardening Duffing oscillator are presented using the finite Fourier series expression, and the corresponding stability and bifurcation analysis for such periodic motions are carried out. The frequency-amplitude characteristics of asymmetric period-1 and symmetric period-2 motions are discussed. The hardening Mathieu–Duffing oscillator is also numerically simulated to verify the approximate analytical solutions of periodic motions. Period-1 asymmetric and period-2 symmetric motions are illustrated for a better understanding of periodic motions in the hardening Mathieu–Duffing oscillator.


Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Dennis M. O’Connor

Analytical solutions for period-m motions in a hardening Mathieu-Duffing oscillator are obtained using the finite Fourier series solutions, and the stability and bifurcation analysis of such periodic motions are completed. To verify the approximate analytical solutions of periodic motions, numerical simulations of the hardening Mathieu-Duffing oscillator are presented. Period-1 asymmetric and period-2 symmetric motions are illustrated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1830046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Siyu Guo

In this paper, analytical solutions of periodic evolutions of the Brusselator with a harmonic diffusion are obtained through the generalized harmonic balance method. The stability and bifurcation of the periodic evolutions are determined. The bifurcation tree of period-1 to period-8 evolutions of the Brusselator is presented through frequency-amplitude characteristics. To illustrate the accuracy of the analytical periodic evolutions of the Brusselator, numerical simulations of the stable period-1 to period-8 evolutions are completed. The harmonic amplitude spectrums are presented for the accuracy of the analytical periodic evolution, and each harmonics contribution on the specific periodic evolution can be achieved. This study gives a better understanding of periodic evolutions to chaos in the slowly varying Brusselator system, and the bifurcation tree of period-1 evolution to chaos are clearly demonstrated, which can help one understand a route of periodic evolution to chaos in chemical reaction oscillators. From this study, the generalized harmonic balance method is a good method for slowly varying systems, and such a method provides very accurate solutions of periodic motions in such nonlinear systems.


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