Studies of cosmic plasma using radioastron VLBI observations of giant pulses of the pulsar B0531+21

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Rudnitskii ◽  
R. Karuppusamy ◽  
M. V. Popov ◽  
V. A. Soglasnov
2017 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 393-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Rudnitskii ◽  
M. V. Popov ◽  
V. A. Soglasnov

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (S354) ◽  
pp. 189-194
Author(s):  
J. B. Climent ◽  
J. C. Guirado ◽  
R. Azulay ◽  
J. M. Marcaide

AbstractWe report the results of three VLBI observations of the pre-main-sequence star AB Doradus A at 8.4 GHz. With almost three years between consecutive observations, we found a complex structure at the expected position of this star for all epochs. Maps at epochs 2007 and 2010 show a double core-halo morphology while the 2013 map reveals three emission peaks with separations between 5 and 18 stellar radii. Furthermore, all maps show a clear variation of the source structure within the observing time. We consider a number of hypothesis in order to explain such observations, mainly: magnetic reconnection in loops on the polar cap, a more general loop scenario and a close companion to AB Dor A.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enno Middelberg ◽  
Adam Deller ◽  
John Morgan ◽  
Helge Rottmann ◽  
Walter Alef ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (S336) ◽  
pp. 201-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Moscadelli ◽  
Alberto Sanna ◽  
Ciriaco Goddi

AbstractImaging the inner few 1000 AU around massive forming stars, at typical distances of several kpc, requires angular resolutions of better than 0″.1. Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations of interstellar molecular masers probe scales as small as a few AU, whereas (new-generation) centimeter and millimeter interferometers allow us to map scales of the order of a few 100 AU. Combining these informations all together, it presently provides the most powerful technique to trace the complex gas motions in the proto-stellar environment. In this work, we review a few compelling examples of this technique and summarize our findings.


2021 ◽  
Vol 502 (2) ◽  
pp. 1843-1855
Author(s):  
Antonios Nathanail ◽  
Ramandeep Gill ◽  
Oliver Porth ◽  
Christian M Fromm ◽  
Luciano Rezzolla

ABSTRACT We perform 3D general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations to model the jet break-out from the ejecta expected to be produced in a binary neutron-star merger. The structure of the relativistic outflow from the 3D simulation confirms our previous results from 2D simulations, namely, that a relativistic magnetized outflow breaking out from the merger ejecta exhibits a hollow core of θcore ≈ 4°, an opening angle of θjet ≳ 10°, and is accompanied by a wind of ejected matter that will contribute to the kilonova emission. We also compute the non-thermal afterglow emission of the relativistic outflow and fit it to the panchromatic afterglow from GRB170817A, together with the superluminal motion reported from VLBI observations. In this way, we deduce an observer angle of $\theta _{\rm obs}= 35.7^{\circ \, \, +1.8}_{\phantom{\circ \, \, }-2.2}$. We further compute the afterglow emission from the ejected matter and constrain the parameter space for a scenario in which the matter responsible for the thermal kilonova emission will also lead to a non-thermal emission yet to be observed.


1988 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 27-28
Author(s):  
S. C. Unwin ◽  
R. J. Davis

We present a new high dynamic range map of the quasar 3C 273, made from observations with a VLBI network of 12 telescopes. This new map at 18 cm wavelength has one of the highest dynamic ranges yet achieved with VLBI, and it shows the ‘jet’ extending to at least 180 milliarcsec, or 330 pc from the nucleus of the quasar. Strong limits can be placed on the brightness of any ‘counter-jet’ on kiloparsec-scales, as no emission is visible on the opposite side of the ‘core’. Combining with other VLBI, VLA and MERLIN maps shows that the jet is visible and continuous over a very large range of scales, from 1 pc to 40 kpc.


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