Mechanism of Reduction of Cymantrene (Tricarbonyl η5-Cyclopentadienylmanganese) and Its Methyl Carboximidate Derivative

2001 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michèle Salmain ◽  
Gérard Jaouen ◽  
Jan Fiedler ◽  
Romana Sokolová ◽  
Lubomír Pospíšil

The mechanisms of electrochemical reduction of cymantrene, [Mn(CO)3(η5-Cp)], and its ring-substituted methyl carboximidate derivative, [Mn(CO)3(η5-C5H4C(NH)OMe)], were studied by voltammetry, in situ IR spectroelectrochemistry and preparative electrolysis. The product of one-electron reduction undergoes further chemical reactions. Comparison of the data obtained under atmosphere of argon and that of carbon monoxide leads to the conclusion that a ligand substitution reaction and dimerization participate in the overall reaction sequence. FTIR spectra recorded in situ suggest product dimerization, the formation of [Mn(CO)5]- and, to a lesser extent, other unstable species. The dimer formation was not observed in the course of the reduction of the carboximidate.

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 244-256
Author(s):  
Rupal Yadav ◽  
Radhey Mohan Naik

The formation kinetics of the complex, [Ru(CN)5INH]3−, formed through the ligand substitution reaction between isoniazid (INH) and aquapentacyanoruthenate(II) ([Ru(CN)5H2O]3−), have been investigated, under pseudo first-order conditions, as a function of concentrations of [INH] and [Ru(CN)5H2O]3−, ionic strength and temperature at pH = 4.0 ± 0.02 in 0.2 M NaClO4 spectrophotometrically at 502 nm ( λmax of intense yellow colour product [Ru(CN)5INH]3−) corresponding to metal-to-ligand charge-transfer transitions, in aqueous medium. The pseudo first-order condition was maintained by taking at least 10% excess of [INH] over [Ru(CN)5H2O]3−. The stoichiometry of the reaction product was found to be 1:1 which was further supported and characterized using elemental analysis, infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometric techniques. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters have also been computed, using the Eyring equation, and the values of ΔH≠, Ea, ΔG≠ and ΔS≠ were found to be 47.3 kJ mol−1, 49.8 kJ mol−1, −8.62 kJ mol−1 and 187.6 J K−1mol−1, respectively. The reaction was found to obey first-order kinetics with respect to [INH]. It exhibited a negative salt effect on the rate upon variation of ionic strength of the medium. A tentative mechanistic scheme was proposed on the basis of experimental findings.


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