scholarly journals Small-bowel Obstruction due to Dried Fruit

BMJ ◽  
1945 ◽  
Vol 2 (4421) ◽  
pp. 426-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. F. J. Ryan ◽  
J. Nagle
Author(s):  
Kukeev I ◽  
◽  
Replyansky I ◽  
Czeiger D ◽  
Atias S ◽  
...  

Introduction: Small bowel obstruction caused by bezoars is rare. One of the causes of phytobezoars is dried fruits. We present two cases of small bowel obstruction caused by dried apricots during Jewish holiday “Tu BiShvat”. Case Presentation: Two men, 54 and 86 years old hospitalized with acute abdomen attributed to small bowel obstruction. In the first case - intoxicated patient, due to suspicion of mesenteric ischemia underwent laparotomy. A lead point caused obstruction was found and after enterotomy whole dried apricot was removed. The patient swallowed it whole three days before hospitalization. In the second case, edentulous patient with small bowel obstruction and peritonitis underwent laparotomy. The cause of obstruction was a dried apricot swallowed whole by the patient. Discussion: Presentation of bezoar with features of acute surgical abdomen is extremely rare, accounting for only 1% of the patients. The expansion of phytobezoar that is high in cellulose content can absorb a large amount of fluid causing an obstruction of the small bowel. The treatment of small bowel obstruction caused by bezoars varies from dissolving with cellulase, papain and even Coca-Cola, followed by endoscopic and surgical removal. Conclusion: A high level of suspicion needs to exist in the presence of a history of eating dried fruit, which can cause gastrointestinal obstruction. Especially on background gastric bypass surgery and inadequate mastication.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mami Yamamoto ◽  
Kentaroh Yamamoto ◽  
Xueyi Bian ◽  
Qiang Guo ◽  
Takamitsu Sasaki ◽  
...  

Dried persimmon is a well-known dried fruit in Asian countries such as Japan, Korea, and China. Small bowel obstruction caused by phytobezoar is a rare but interesting pathogenesis that accounts for 2–4% of all small bowel obstructions. We present the case of an 87-year-old female who suffered from small bowel obstruction caused by ingestion of a huge, dried astringent persimmon. She was initially treated conservatively, but removal by enterotomy was performed after relief failed to be achieved with conservative therapy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 3427-3429
Author(s):  
Faheemul Hassan Andrabi ◽  
Gowher Nazir Mufti ◽  
Sajad Ahmad Wani ◽  
Mudasir Hamid ◽  
Nisar Ahmad Bhat ◽  
...  

Introduction: Many foods have been implicated in bezoar obstruction especially sun dried apricots, peaches, and prunes. Dried fruits and vegetable being hygroscopic imbibe water, swell in size and cause mechanical small bowel obstruction. We hereby submit our experience of dealing with patients who presented with acute small bowel obstruction (ASBO) due to dried phytobezoars. Materials and methods: This was a retrospective study which was conducted from March 2017 to March 2012. Operative records of the patients with ASBO due to phytobezoars were retrieved from Hospital Records Section. The clinical details, investigative work up, operative findings and intervention and type of bezoars were noted. Results: Over the period of 5 years, 12 patients of phytobezoars were admitted in the department. The mean age of the patients was 1.85 years with 7(58.3%) males and 5 females (41.6.5%). Vomiting was most common and was present in all the patients, bilious in 11 (91.7%). The other features included abdominal pain in 10 (83.3%), abdominal distension in 8 (66.7%), failure to pass stools in 9 (75%), failure to pass flatus in 9 (75%), diarrhoea 16 (25%), bleeding per rectum 2 (16.6% patients). All the patients were operated in emergency settings within the period of 8 ± 3 hours of admission. There were no significant operative complications and average hospital stay was 5.2±1 days. Conclusion: Dry fruits and vegetables like apricot, turnip and peach can lead to bezoar formation which subsequently leads to acute small bowel obstruction in these infants and young children. We also want to impress upon the treating physicians to keep in mind the probability of phytobezoars obstruction in patients presenting with mechanical ASBO especially in patients from Himalayan regions.


BMJ ◽  
1946 ◽  
Vol 1 (4452) ◽  
pp. 684-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. G. Lambley

2007 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 571
Author(s):  
Young Cheol Lee ◽  
Young Tong Kim ◽  
Won Kyung Bae ◽  
Il Young Kim

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Muchuweti ◽  
Hopewell Mungani ◽  
Hopewell Mungani ◽  
Farai Mahomva ◽  
Edwin Gamba Muguti ◽  
...  

Oftentimes general surgeons working in poorly resourced communities carry out emergency abdominal surgery in patients with acute abdomen with no definitive preoperative diagnosis. The definitive diagnosis is made at laparotomy. Perforated small bowel obstruction secondary to heavy Infestation with Ascaris Lumbricoides brings a number of intraoperative challenges requiring correct intraoperative surgical management decisions. We present a case of a 17 year-old patient who was admitted with a diagnosis of small bowel obstruction who at laparotomy was found to have perforated gangrenous small bowel volvulus with heavy worm load visible through the bowel wall. Because of faecal peritoneal contamination and haemodynamic instability she underwent a two staged procedure with good outcome.


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