THE ACID-SOLUBLE NUCLEOTIDES OF SALMON LIVER

1958 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 465-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Tsuyuki ◽  
Violet M. Chang ◽  
D. R. Idler

The acid-soluble nucleotides of spring salmon liver have been separated by anion-exchange chromatography at low temperature and characterized. Under these conditions the relatively labile uridine-5′-diphosphate nucleotides of acetylglucosamine, galactose, and glucuronic acid were obtained intact, a fact that is further substantiated by the complete absence of uridine-5′-diphosphate. The occurrence of these uridine diphosphate compounds and the absence of uridine diphosphate glucose is discussed in relation to the previously postulated role of inositol as a carbohydrate storage product. A new peptide-containing nucleotide, succinoadenosine-5′-phosphosulphate (peptide), was found in the fraction which immediately follows adenosine-5′-diphosphate. The parent base of this nucleotide, succinoadenine, was also isolated. The nucleotide pattern is simpler than that reported by other investigators for rat liver and wheat.

1958 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 465-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Tsuyuki ◽  
Violet M. Chang ◽  
D. R. Idler

The acid-soluble nucleotides of spring salmon liver have been separated by anion-exchange chromatography at low temperature and characterized. Under these conditions the relatively labile uridine-5′-diphosphate nucleotides of acetylglucosamine, galactose, and glucuronic acid were obtained intact, a fact that is further substantiated by the complete absence of uridine-5′-diphosphate. The occurrence of these uridine diphosphate compounds and the absence of uridine diphosphate glucose is discussed in relation to the previously postulated role of inositol as a carbohydrate storage product. A new peptide-containing nucleotide, succinoadenosine-5′-phosphosulphate (peptide), was found in the fraction which immediately follows adenosine-5′-diphosphate. The parent base of this nucleotide, succinoadenine, was also isolated. The nucleotide pattern is simpler than that reported by other investigators for rat liver and wheat.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1354 ◽  
pp. 18-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Angarita ◽  
Paolo Arosio ◽  
Thomas Müller-Späth ◽  
Daniel Baur ◽  
Roberto Falkenstein ◽  
...  

1959 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 751-762
Author(s):  
R. J. Forrest ◽  
R. G. Hansen

Anion exchange chromatography has been used to separate the acid-soluble nucleotides of the livers of several species of fish including salmon taken in fresh and salt water. This technique has produced an elution pattern of nucleotides similar to that obtained from poultry and mammalian liver. Two of the uridine-containing areas eluted from the column have been investigated in detail using enzymatic, chromatographic, and colorimetric techniques. The first of these two adjacent peaks was found to contain N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine, whereas the second contained glucose and galactose. In both cases, the glucose moiety was the major constituent.Samples of liver taken from silver salmon were fractionated and two of the enzymes acting on UDP glucose were identified. The first of these enzymes, UDPG dehydrogenase, was partially purified and the product of the reaction with UDPG was identified as UDP glucuronic acid. The second enzyme, UDPGal-4-epimerase, was separated from the dehydrogenase and characterized by enzymatic assay using UDP galactose as substrate.


1959 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 751-762 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Forrest ◽  
R. G. Hansen

Anion exchange chromatography has been used to separate the acid-soluble nucleotides of the livers of several species of fish including salmon taken in fresh and salt water. This technique has produced an elution pattern of nucleotides similar to that obtained from poultry and mammalian liver. Two of the uridine-containing areas eluted from the column have been investigated in detail using enzymatic, chromatographic, and colorimetric techniques. The first of these two adjacent peaks was found to contain N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine, whereas the second contained glucose and galactose. In both cases, the glucose moiety was the major constituent.Samples of liver taken from silver salmon were fractionated and two of the enzymes acting on UDP glucose were identified. The first of these enzymes, UDPG dehydrogenase, was partially purified and the product of the reaction with UDPG was identified as UDP glucuronic acid. The second enzyme, UDPGal-4-epimerase, was separated from the dehydrogenase and characterized by enzymatic assay using UDP galactose as substrate.


Author(s):  
Joao Carlos Simoes-Cardoso ◽  
Nanako Hoshino ◽  
Yusuke Yoshimura ◽  
Chyi-Shin Chen ◽  
Cristina Dias-Cabral ◽  
...  

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