Continued fraction representation for slow neutron scattering. II

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 616-629 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. F. Sears

The calculation of slow neutron scattering cross sections for simple classical liquids by means of Mori's continued fraction representation was discussed in a previous article on the basis of the long-time approximation. In the present work it is shown that by going beyond the long-time approximation one can eliminate certain difficulties that arose in the previous work. This new approach yields results equivalent to those found by Kadanoff and Martin, and others, from linear response theory. Numerical calculations are made for liquid argon and compared with available experimental data.


1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. F. Sears

Mori's continued fraction representation for calculating autocorrelation functions of dynamical variables is applied to the problem of slow neutron scattering by simple classical liquids. In particular, the first few "long-time" approximations are evaluated for the velocity autocorrelation function and for the incoherent and coherent scattering functions. In this way, many of the standard results of slow neutron scattering theory are obtained without having to make any of the ad hoc assumptions which usually enter the derivation of these results. In addition, the continued fraction representation provides a natural method of extending these results to higher order. Numerical calculations are made for liquid argon and compared with available experimental data and with Rahman's machine computations.



2019 ◽  
Vol 219 ◽  
pp. 05002
Author(s):  
Christopher Haddock ◽  
Katsuya Hirota ◽  
Takashi Ino ◽  
Masaaki Kitaguchi ◽  
Kenji Mishima ◽  
...  

Recently published results and ongoing experimental efforts to search for deviations from the inverse square law of gravity at the nanometer length scale using slow neutron scattering from the noble gases are discussed. Using the pulsed slow neutron beamline BL05 at the Materials and Life Sciences Facility at J-PARC, we measured the neutron momentum transfer (q) dependence of the differential scattering cross section for the noble gases He, Ne, Ar, Kr, and Xe. By comparing to the distributions obtained using pseudo-experimental Monte Carlo simulations and forming ratios between Xe and He, we placed an upper bound on the strength of a new interaction as a function of interaction length λ which improved upon previous results in the region λ < 0.1 nm, and remains competitive in the larger λ region. Additionally we describe how we are using our technique to extract relative values of the total neutron scattering cross sections of the noble gases, as well as how we plan to measure the neutron-electron scattering length using the NOVA instrument on BL21 at J-PARC.



1961 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 2265-2266 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. J. Rush ◽  
T. I. Taylor ◽  
W. W. Havens




1953 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 597-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. C. Koehler ◽  
E. O. Wollan


Nature ◽  
1953 ◽  
Vol 172 (4374) ◽  
pp. 415-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. EGELSTAFF ◽  
R. JACKSON


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