Electric dipole moment of X2Π OH and OD in several vibrational states

1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (12) ◽  
pp. 1502-1507 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. I. Peterson ◽  
G. T. Fraser ◽  
W. Klemperer

Dipole moments are measured for OH (2Π) in the ν = 0, 1, and 2 vibrational states and for OD in the ν = 0 and 1 states using the molecular beam electric resonance technique. These are listed in the table below.[Formula: see text]A very accurate value of 0.00735(7) D is obtained for the difference in dipole moments between the ν = 0 and 1 vibrational states of OH. This is within 20% of the best theoretical results. The dependence on vibrational state is very nonlinear, which is also in agreement with theoretical results. Finally, the difference between the ν = 0 dipole moments of OH and OD is close to the expected value.

1963 ◽  
Vol 41 (9) ◽  
pp. 1461-1469 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. K. Bauer ◽  
H. Lew

Transitions between the J = 0 and J = 1 rotational levels of Na23F19 have been measured by the molecular beam electric resonance method in the three lowest vibrational states. The following rotational constants have been determined (all frequencies in Mc/sec):[Formula: see text]The Na quadrupole interaction constants in the J = 1 level are:[Formula: see text]The spin-rotation interaction constant for Na in the J = 1 level for ν = 0, 1, and 2 is[Formula: see text]The equilibrium internuclear distance computed directly from Be is[Formula: see text]The electric dipole moment is:[Formula: see text]


1971 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 1809-1812 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Tiemann

Stark-effect measurements on pure rotational transitions of TlBr and Til are described. The derived electric dipole moments of the most abundant isotopic molecules on the ground vibrational state are:205TL79Br : | μ0| = (4.493 ± 0.050) D , 205Tl127 I | μ 0| =(4.607 ± 0.070) D .The electric dipole moment of 205Tl19F | μ 0|=4.2282 (8) D was used as standard.


1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (15) ◽  
pp. 1429-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. Scarl ◽  
F. W. Dalby

A LoSurdo discharge was used to apply electric fields of up to 290 kV/cm to a mixture of cyanogen and hydrogen, and to ammonia, permitting the observation of Stark effects in the optical spectra of the CH and NH molecules, respectively. These experiments yielded the following values of the molecular electric dipole moment in the ground vibrational states: μ(CH, A2Δ) = 0.887 ± 0.045 D, and μ(NH, X3Σ) = 1.389 ± 0.075 D. A table of experimental and theoretical dipole moments of first-row hydrides is included.


1972 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ley ◽  
W. Schauer

AbstractHyperfine structure, Stark effect and Zeeman effect of the TlCl molecule have been measured with a molecular beam apparatus using electric four poles as deflecting fields and a homogeneous electric field parallel to a superimposed magnetic field in the transition region. Electric dipole transitions were induced between the hyperfine structure levels of the first rotational state J = 1 in both strong and weak external field.The following quantities could be evaluated from the spectra: the electric dipole moment µel and the magnetic rotational dipole moment µJ of the molecule, the nuclear spin-rotational interactions c1 and c2, the scalar and tensor part of the nuclear dipole-dipole interaction dS and dT, the quadrupole coupling constant e q Q of the Cl nucleus, the anisotropy of the magnetic susceptibility ξ⊥− ξ∥ , the anisotropy of the magnetic shielding of the external magnetic field at the position of both nuclei (σ⊥- σ∥)1 and (σ⊥- σ∥)2, the magnetic moment of the Cl nucleus multiplied by the scalar part of the magnetic shielding tensor µ2 · (1 - σS)2. For the most abundant isotop 205Tl35Cl the vibrational dependence of most of these quantities was measured in the vibrational states v =0, 1, 2, 3. Isotopic effects for 203Tl35Cl, 205Tl37Cl and 203Tl37Cl were investigated in the ground vibrational state. In addition the vibrational dependence of the electric dipole moment was measured for all isotopic species.It is pointed out that the usual connections between (σ⊥- σ∥)1,2 and c1,2 and between ξ⊥− ξ∥ and µJ do not hold when the excited electronic states of the molecule obey Hund’s coupling case c, which occurs most probably in TlCl.


1958 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Lew ◽  
D. Morris ◽  
F. E. Geiger Jr. ◽  
J. T. Eisinger

Transitions between the J = 0 and J = 1 rotational states of RbF have been measured by means of the molecular beam electric resonance method. The following rotational constants have been determined (all frequencies in Mc./sec):[Formula: see text]The quadrupole interaction constants −eqQ/h in the J = 1 state are found to be[Formula: see text]The equilibrium internuclear distance is re = (2.26554 ± 0.00005) × 10−8 cm. The electric dipole moment of Rb85F in the ν = 0 state is μ = (8.80 ± 0.10) × 10−18 e.s.u. The mass ratio of the Rb isotopes is M85/M87 = 0.9770148 ± 0.0000052.


1973 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 2077 ◽  
Author(s):  
KK Chiu ◽  
HH Huang

The difference in total polarization (ΔP) or dipole moment (ΔP) of 2- benzyl-pyridine, 4-benzylpyridine, diphenyl-2-pyridylmethane, diphenyl- 3-pyridylmethane, or diphenyl-4-pyridylmethane in carbon tetrachloride relative to benzene solution provides evidence of weak interaction between these amines and the former solvent. The molar Kerr constants of the amines in the two solvents for 4-benzylpyridine and diphenyl-4- pyridylmethane are analysed to yield the preferred angles of orientation of the phenyl and 4-pyridyl rings in these two molecules.


1960 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 482-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. W. Green ◽  
H. Lew

Transitions between the J = 0 and J = 1 rotational states of K39F have been measured by means of the molecular beam electric resonance method. The following rotational constants have been determined (all frequencies in Mc/sec):[Formula: see text]The quadrupole interaction constants eqQ as measured in the J = 1 state are found to be[Formula: see text]The equilibrium internuclear distance obtained directly from Be is[Formula: see text]The electric dipole moment in the ν = 0 state is[Formula: see text]


2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 873-897 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimír Špirko ◽  
Ota Bludský ◽  
Wolfgang P. Kraemer

The adiabatic three-dimensional potential energy surface and the corresponding dipole moment surface describing the ground electronic state of HN2+ (Χ1Σ+) are calculated at different levels of ab initio theory. The calculations cover the entire bound part of the potential up to its lowest dissociation channel including the isomerization barrier. Energies of all bound vibrational and low-lying ro-vibrational levels are determined in a fully variational procedure using the Suttcliffe-Tennyson Hamiltonian for triatomic molecules. They are in close agreement with the available experimental numbers. From the dipole moment function effective dipoles and transition moments are obtained for all the calculated vibrational and ro-vibrational states. Statistical tools such as the density of states or the nearest-neighbor level spacing distribution (NNSD) are applied to describe and analyse general patterns and characteristics of the energy and dipole results calculated for the massively large number of states of the strongly bound HN2+ ion and its deuterated isotopomer.


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