Thermodynamics of Ionization of Nitroethane in Water–Ethanol Solvent Mixtures
Keyword(s):
We have made glass electrode measurements that lead to values for the equilibrium constant for acid ionization of nitroethane in water and in aqueous ethanol mixed solvent systems. Calorimetric measurements have led to ΔH0 values for the acid ionization of nitroethane in water and in aqueous ethanol. These results have been combined to yield TΔS0 values for the ionization reactions in water and in aqueous ethanol. Our results have also been combined with previously reported equilibrium constants for ionization of water in aqueous ethanol to obtain thermodynamic data for the neutralization of nitroethane in the various solvent systems.
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