Champ de force de valence et modes normaux de vibration de la glycylglycine et du monochlorhydrate monohydrate de glycylglycine

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (14) ◽  
pp. 2590-2602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Destrade ◽  
Eliane Dupart ◽  
Monique Joussot-Dubien ◽  
Chantal Garrigou-Lagrange

The valence force field and normal modes of vibration of α-glycylglycine have been calculated using the vibrational spectra of ten isotopic derivatives, selectively labeled with deuterium or nitrogen-15. It is shown that this force field permits the determination of the frequencies of glycylglycine-hydrochloride in the solid state, despite a structure very different from that of the zwitterion. The agreement is particularly satisfying for those modes of vibration most sensitive to molecular conformation. It is thus possible to use this type of calculation to determine the conformation of an oligopeptide.

1982 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Coleman ◽  
J. Zarian ◽  
P. C. Painter

Vibrational spectra and normal coordinate calculations of polydichlorophosphazene (PDP) are presented. The valence force field derived previously from the two conformers of octachlorocyclotetraphosphazene was directly transferred to a distorted “cis-plan” helical model of PDP without refinement. A reasonable agreement between the observed and calculated frequencies was obtained and the assignment of the normal modes of PDP is discussed.


1982 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 272-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Zarian ◽  
P. C. Painter ◽  
M. M. Coleman

Vibrational spectra and normal coordinate calculations of octachlorocyclotetraphosphazene (OCTP) are presented. A common valence force field for the two conformers (T and K forms) of OCTP has been developed. A good agreement between the observed and calculated frequencies of OCTP was obtained and the assignments of the normal modes are discussed.


1977 ◽  
Vol 146 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manfred O. von Stengel

AbstractThe normal modes of vibration of various alkali feldspars were calculated on the basis of a simple harmonic valence force field. Infrared and Raman spectra were recorded over the whole frequency range. With 7 force constants for ordered feldspars and 5 constants for disordered feldspars the calculated frequencies could be fitted with an average deviation of 10–16 cm


1982 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. C. Painter ◽  
J. Zarian ◽  
M. M. Coleman

Vibrational spectra and normal coordinate calculations of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCTP) are presented. Attempts to obtain a common valence force field for HCTP and the two conformers of octachlorocyclotetraphosphazene which were not successful, are discussed. The force field obtained for HCTP is, by necessity, relatively simple. Nevertheless, we have been able to make assignments of the normal modes and resolve some apparent discrepancies in the literature.


1972 ◽  
Vol 27 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 1193-1196 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Krasser ◽  
K. Schwochau

The infrared and Raman spectra of the complex salts K5[Mn(CN)6], K5[Tc(CN)6] and K5[Re(CN)s] have been recorded in the range from 4000 to 40 cm-1. All expected fundamental vibrations have been observed and could be assigned to the irreducible representations of the sym­metry point group Oh . The calculation of the force constants is based on the concept of the generalized valence force field. The low CN-valence force constants indicate the relatively strong Π-bonding character of the metal carbon bond, which is especially pronounced for K5[Tc(CN)6).


1984 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Michael Byler ◽  
Heino Susi ◽  
Walter V. Gerasimowicz

1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (18) ◽  
pp. 2931-2936 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Anderson ◽  
G. K. Barker ◽  
J. E. Drake And ◽  
R. T. Hemmings

The infrared and Raman spectra of the series of iodo(methyl)germanes, CH3GeI3, (CH3)2GeI2, and (CH3)3GeI have been recorded. A normal coordinate analysis based on a modified valence force field confirms the a priori assignments for all of the fundamental frequencies except the torsional modes.


1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 1577-1584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Castelli ◽  
Ann Palm ◽  
Chester Alexander

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