EMISSION OF LIGHT CHARGED PARTICLES FROM FISSION FRAGMENTS OF URANIUM NUCLEI INDUCED BY SLOW NEGATIVE MUONS AND PIONS, PROTONS WITH THW ENERGY OF 153 AND 1000 MEV AND NEGATIVE PIONS AT 1700 MEV

Author(s):  
G. E. BELOVITZKIY ◽  
O. M. SHTEINGRAD

If light charged particles (protons, α-particles, etc.) are emitted during fission, it should be possible to establish this fact by a simple coincidence experiment. Suppose two detectors are arranged so that they can both ‘see’ a thin film of uranium oxide. Let one of the detectors register the entry of fission fragments only, say at the rate of F (sec. -1 ). Let the other detector register not only fission fragments (unless they are excluded by an interposed absorber) but also light charged particles (protons, a-particles, etc.) with energies within certain limits. Suppose that the rate of registration in the second detector is P (sec. -1 ), that the mean efficiency for the detection of a light charged particle emitted from the uranium film is e , and that the average number of light charged particles liberated per fission is η.


1982 ◽  
Vol 307 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. F. Rivet ◽  
B. Gatty ◽  
H. Guillemot ◽  
B. Borderie ◽  
R. Bimbot ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 346 (4) ◽  
pp. 293-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Badala ◽  
R. Barbera ◽  
A. Palmeri ◽  
G. S. Pappalardo ◽  
F. Riggi ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 355 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Lucarelli ◽  
N. Gelli ◽  
P. Blasi ◽  
M. Cinausero ◽  
E. Fioretto ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
pp. 04058
Author(s):  
Vincent Métivier ◽  
Charlotte Duchemin ◽  
Arnaud Guertin ◽  
Nathalie Michel ◽  
Férid Haddad

1995 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
pp. 3492-3495 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Beaulieu ◽  
M. Samri ◽  
B. Djerroud ◽  
G. Auger ◽  
G. C. Ball ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (02) ◽  
pp. 239-254
Author(s):  
L. AUDITORE ◽  
R. BARNÁ ◽  
D. DE PASQUALE ◽  
A. ITALIANO ◽  
A. TRIFIRÓ ◽  
...  

We study the 16 O +58 Ni deep inelastic reaction by using coincident charged techniques. Inclusive as well as exclusive data of the C , N , and O fully-damped fragments and their associated light charged particles ( p , d , t , and α-particles) have been collected at the IReS Strasbourg VIVITRON Tandem facility. The velocity distributions of the emitted protons and the associated multiplicity polar plots are analyzed by means of a model which describes simultaneously the nonequilibrium and the evaporative (equilibrated) components of a deep inelastic reaction mechanism. Estimates on polarization phenomena as well as the associated "decay times" of the reaction have been obtained. The hypothesis of a new "fan effect" is proposed for the proton sequential emission in the deep inelastic scattering of 16 O +58 Ni at 8.25 MeV/nucleon.


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