NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF ISOTHERMAL AND THERMAL TWO-PHASE FLOWS USING PHASE-FIELD MODELING

2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 536-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
NAOKI TAKADA ◽  
AKIO TOMIYAMA

For interface-tracking simulation of two-phase flows in various micro-fluidics devices, we examined the applicability of two versions of computational fluid dynamics method, NS-PFM, combining Navier-Stokes equations with phase-field modeling for interface based on the van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard free-energy theory. Through the numerical simulations, the following major findings were obtained: (1) The first version of NS-PFM gives good predictions of interfacial shapes and motions in an incompressible, isothermal two-phase fluid with high density ratio on solid surface with heterogeneous wettability. (2) The second version successfully captures liquid-vapor motions with heat and mass transfer across interfaces in phase change of a non-ideal fluid around the critical point.

2020 ◽  
Vol 419 ◽  
pp. 109674
Author(s):  
Makrand A. Khanwale ◽  
Alec D. Lofquist ◽  
Hari Sundar ◽  
James A. Rossmanith ◽  
Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Author(s):  
M. Simoes ◽  
O. Simonin

In space propulsion, compressible reactive dispersed two-phase flows are investigated in order to predict the behavior of solid or liquid rocket motors. In the frame of full Eulerian approach, physical modeling of aerodynamic flows in such motors is performed resolving unsteady compressible Navier-Stokes equations for both phases. However, numerical simulations performed on a simple axisymmetric motor have pointed out a flaw of this basic Eulerian approach. Indeed, the variance of the particle velocity distribution is not accounted for, leading to unrealistic accumulations of particles in some specific flow region. To correct this shortcoming, we have developed an advanced Eulerian model based on a statistical approach in the framework of the Mesoscopic Eulerian Formalism (MEF).


Author(s):  
Naoki Takada

For interface-tracking simulation of two-phase flows in various micro-fluidics devices, the applicability of two versions of Navier-Stokes phase-field method (NS-PFM) was examined, combining NS equations for a continuous fluid with a diffuse-interface model based on the van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard free-energy theory. Through the numerical simulations, the following major findings were obtained: (1) The first version of NS-PFM gives good predictions of interfacial shapes and motions in an incompressible, isothermal two-phase fluid with high density ratio on solid surface with heterogeneous wettability. (2) The second version successfully captures liquid-vapor motions with heat and mass transfer across interfaces in phase change of a non-ideal fluid around the critical point.


2010 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 889-905 ◽  
Author(s):  
LI CAI ◽  
JUN ZHOU ◽  
FENG-QI ZHOU ◽  
WEN-XIAN XIE

We present a hybrid scheme for computations of three-dimensional incompressible two-phase flows. A Poisson-like pressure equation is deduced from the incompressible constraint, i.e., the divergence-free condition of the velocity field, via an extended marker and cell method, and the moment equations in the 3D incompressible Navier–Stokes equations are solved by our 3D semi-discrete Hermite central-upwind scheme. The interface between the two fluids is considered to be the 0.5 level set of a smooth function being a smeared out Heaviside function. Numerical results are offered to verify the desired efficiency and accuracy of our 3D hybrid scheme.


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