scholarly journals ASSOCIATIVE NIL-ALGEBRAS OVER FINITE FIELDS

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (08) ◽  
pp. 1881-1894 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARTEM A. LOPATIN ◽  
IVAN P. SHESTAKOV
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Associative Algebra ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Infinite Field ◽  
Finitely Generated

We study the nilpotency degree of a relatively free finitely generated associative algebra with the identity xn = 0 over a finite field 𝔽 with q elements. In the case of q ≥ n the nilpotency degree is proven to be the same as in the case of an infinite field of the same characteristic. In the case of q = n - 1 it is shown that the nilpotency degree differs from the nilpotency degree for an infinite field of the same characteristic by at most one. The nilpotency degree is explicitly computed for n = 3.

scholarly journals On Some Decompositions of Matrices over Algebraically Closed and Finite Fields

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 547-553
Author(s):  
Peter Danchev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Multilinear Algebra ◽  
Infinite Field ◽  
Algebraically Closed Field ◽  
Periodic Matrix ◽  
Nilpotent Matrix ◽  
Square Matrix

We study when every square matrix over an algebraically closed field or over a finite field is decomposable into a sum of a potent matrix and a nilpotent matrix of order 2. This can be related to our recent paper, published in Linear & Multilinear Algebra (2022). We also completely address the question when each square matrix over an infinite field can be decomposed into a periodic matrix and a nilpotent matrix of order 2

Maximal Sets of Pairwise Orthogonal Vectors in Finite Fields

2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 418-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Le Anh Vinh
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Finite Field ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Bilinear Form ◽  
Symmetric Bilinear Form

AbstractGiven a positive integern, a finite fieldofqelements (qodd), and a non-degenerate symmetric bilinear formBon, we determine the largest possible cardinality of pairwiseB-orthogonal subsets, that is, for any two vectorsx,y∈ Ε, one hasB(x,y) = 0.

ON THE RANK OF ABELIAN VARIETIES OVER AMPLE FIELDS

2010 ◽  
Vol 06 (03) ◽  
pp. 579-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARNO FEHM ◽  
SEBASTIAN PETERSEN
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Abelian Variety ◽  
Galois Extension ◽  
Characteristic Zero ◽  
Rational Point ◽  
Abelian Varieties ◽  
Finitely Generated ◽  
Infinite Rank ◽  
Finite Set

A field K is called ample if every smooth K-curve that has a K-rational point has infinitely many of them. We prove two theorems to support the following conjecture, which is inspired by classical infinite rank results: Every non-zero Abelian variety A over an ample field K which is not algebraic over a finite field has infinite rank. First, the ℤ(p)-module A(K) ⊗ ℤ(p) is not finitely generated, where p is the characteristic of K. In particular, the conjecture holds for fields of characteristic zero. Second, if K is an infinite finitely generated field and S is a finite set of local primes of K, then every Abelian variety over K acquires infinite rank over certain subfields of the maximal totally S-adic Galois extension of K. This strengthens a recent infinite rank result of Geyer and Jarden.

scholarly journals Short Kloosterman Sums for Polynomials over Finite Fields

2003 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
William D. Banks ◽  
Asma Harcharras ◽  
Igor E. Shparlinski
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Small Degree ◽  
Kloosterman Sums ◽  
Degree Relative ◽  
Irreducible Polynomials ◽  
Arbitrary Polynomial ◽  
Polynomials Over Finite Fields ◽  
Titchmarsh Theorem

AbstractWe extend to the setting of polynomials over a finite field certain estimates for short Kloosterman sums originally due to Karatsuba. Our estimates are then used to establish some uniformity of distribution results in the ring [x]/M(x) for collections of polynomials either of the form f−1g−1 or of the form f−1g−1 + afg, where f and g are polynomials coprime to M and of very small degree relative to M, and a is an arbitrary polynomial. We also give estimates for short Kloosterman sums where the summation runs over products of two irreducible polynomials of small degree. It is likely that this result can be used to give an improvement of the Brun-Titchmarsh theorem for polynomials over finite fields.

scholarly journals Monomial Generalized Almost Perfect Nonlinear Functions

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (03) ◽  
pp. 411-419
Author(s):  
Masamichi Kuroda
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Algebraic Degree ◽  
Apn Functions ◽  
Nonlinear Functions ◽  
Almost Perfect Nonlinear ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Almost Perfect Nonlinear Functions

Generalized almost perfect nonlinear (GAPN) functions were defined to satisfy some generalizations of basic properties of almost perfect nonlinear (APN) functions for even characteristic. In particular, on finite fields of even characteristic, GAPN functions coincide with APN functions. In this paper, we study monomial GAPN functions for odd characteristic. We give monomial GAPN functions whose algebraic degree are maximum or minimum on a finite field of odd characteristic. Moreover, we define a generalization of exceptional APN functions and give typical examples.

scholarly journals Restriction Operators Acting on Radial Functions on Vector Spaces over Finite Fields

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 834-844
Author(s):  
Doowon Koh
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Dimensional Vector ◽  
Algebraic Varieties ◽  
Test Functions ◽  
Radial Functions ◽  
Zero Radius ◽  
Intersection Points ◽  
Field Setting

AbstractWe study Lp → Lr restriction estimates for algebraic varieties V in the case when restriction operators act on radial functions in the finite field setting. We show that if the varieties V lie in odd dimensional vector spaces over finite fields, then the conjectured restriction estimates are possible for all radial test functions. In addition, assuming that the varieties V are defined in even dimensional spaces and have few intersection points with the sphere of zero radius, we also obtain the conjectured exponents for all radial test functions.

scholarly journals On the number of permutation polynomials over a finite field

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (06) ◽  
pp. 1519-1528
Author(s):  
Kwang Yon Kim ◽  
Ryul Kim ◽  
Jin Song Kim
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Roots Of Unity ◽  
Permutation Polynomials

In order to extend the results of [Formula: see text] in [P. Das, The number of permutation polynomials of a given degree over a finite field, Finite Fields Appl. 8(4) (2002) 478–490], where [Formula: see text] is a prime, to arbitrary finite fields [Formula: see text], we find a formula for the number of permutation polynomials of degree [Formula: see text] over a finite field [Formula: see text], which has [Formula: see text] elements, in terms of the permanent of a matrix. We write down an expression for the number of permutation polynomials of degree [Formula: see text] over a finite field [Formula: see text], using the permanent of a matrix whose entries are [Formula: see text]th roots of unity and using this we obtain a nontrivial bound for the number. Finally, we provide a formula for the number of permutation polynomials of degree [Formula: see text] less than [Formula: see text].

scholarly journals Quadratic form Approach for the Number of Zeros of Homogeneous Linear Recurring Sequences over Finite Fields

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Yasanthi Kottegoda
Keyword(s):  
Quadratic Form ◽  
Finite Field ◽  
Characteristic Polynomial ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Quadratic Forms ◽  
Linear Recurring Sequences ◽  
Exact Number ◽  
Number Of Zeros ◽  
Homogeneous Linear ◽  
Form Approach

We consider homogeneous linear recurring sequences over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$, based on an irreducible characteristic polynomial of degree $n$ and order $m$. Let $t=(q^{n}-1)/ m$. We use quadratic forms over finite fields to give the exact number of occurrences of zeros of the sequence within its least period when $t$ has q-adic weight 2. Consequently we prove that the cardinality of the set of zeros for sequences from this category is equal to two.

On the curve Yn = Xℓ(Xm + 1) over finite fields

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Tafazolian ◽  
Fernando Torres
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Plane Curve ◽  
Rational Points ◽  
Weil Bound

Abstract Let 𝓧 be the nonsingular model of a plane curve of type yn = f(x) over the finite field F of order q2, where f(x) is a separable polynomial of degree coprime to n. If the number of F-rational points of 𝓧 attains the Hasse–Weil bound, then the condition that n divides q+1 is equivalent to the solubility of f(x) in F; see [20]. In this paper, we investigate this condition for f(x) = xℓ(xm+1).

scholarly journals THE AVERAGE NUMBER OF SUBGROUPS OF ELLIPTIC CURVES OVER FINITE FIELDS

2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 781-822
Author(s):  
Corentin Perret-Gentil
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Short Interval ◽  
Divisor Function ◽  
Finite Abelian Groups ◽  
Cyclic Subgroups ◽  
Number Of Divisors ◽  
Curves Over Finite Fields ◽  
Euler Products

Abstract By adapting the technique of David, Koukoulopoulos and Smith for computing sums of Euler products, and using their interpretation of results of Schoof à la Gekeler, we determine the average number of subgroups (or cyclic subgroups) of an elliptic curve over a fixed finite field of prime size. This is in line with previous works computing the average number of (cyclic) subgroups of finite abelian groups of rank at most $2$. A required input is a good estimate for the divisor function in both short interval and arithmetic progressions, that we obtain by combining ideas of Ivić–Zhai and Blomer. With the same tools, an asymptotic for the average of the number of divisors of the number of rational points could also be given.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document