VIRTUAL HOMOTOPY
2010 ◽
Vol 19
(07)
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pp. 935-960
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Keyword(s):
Two welded (respectively virtual) link diagrams are homotopic if one may be transformed into the other by a sequence of extended Reidemeister moves, classical Reidemeister moves, and self crossing changes. In this paper, we extend Milnor's μ and [Formula: see text] invariants to welded and virtual links. We conclude this paper with several examples, and compute the μ invariants using the Magnus expansion and Polyak's skein relation for the μ invariants.
2017 ◽
Vol 26
(12)
◽
pp. 1750072
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Keyword(s):
2013 ◽
Vol 22
(02)
◽
pp. 1250142
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Keyword(s):
2018 ◽
Vol 27
(10)
◽
pp. 1850054
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Keyword(s):
2019 ◽
Vol 30
(14)
◽
pp. 1950072
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Keyword(s):
2003 ◽
Vol 12
(06)
◽
pp. 781-803
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Keyword(s):
1993 ◽
Vol 02
(03)
◽
pp. 251-284
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Keyword(s):
2017 ◽
Vol 26
(04)
◽
pp. 1750021
◽
Keyword(s):
2009 ◽
Vol 18
(11)
◽
pp. 1577-1596
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Keyword(s):
2013 ◽
Vol 22
(13)
◽
pp. 1350073
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Keyword(s):
2014 ◽
Vol 23
(12)
◽
pp. 1450066
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Keyword(s):