Forward–backward stochastic partial differential equations with non-monotonic coefficients

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650025
Author(s):  
Hong Yin

In this paper we study the solvability of a class of fully-coupled forward–backward stochastic partial differential equations (FBSPDEs) with non-monotonic coefficients. These FBSPDEs cannot be put into the framework of stochastic evolution equations in general, and the usual decoupling methods for the Markovian forward–backward SDEs are difficult to apply. We prove the well-posedness of such FBSPDEs by using the method of continuation. Contrary to the common belief, we show that the usual monotonicity assumption can be removed by a change of the diffusion term.

2020 ◽  
pp. 2150014
Author(s):  
Jiankang Liu ◽  
Wei Xu ◽  
Qin Guo

This paper focuses on systems of stochastic partial differential equations with impulse effects. We establish an averaging principle such that the solution to the complex original nonlinear impulsive stochastic evolution equations can be approximated by that to the more simplified averaged stochastic evolution equations without impulses. By adopting stochastic analysis theory, semigroup approach and inequality technique, sufficient conditions are formulated and the mean square convergence is proved. This ensures that we can concentrate on the averaged system instead of the original system, thus providing a solution for reduction of complexity.


Author(s):  
L. GAWARECKI ◽  
V. MANDREKAR ◽  
B. RAJEEV

We prove the monotonicity inequality for differential operators A and L that occur as coefficients in linear stochastic partial differential equations associated with finite-dimensional Itô processes. We characterize the solutions of such equations. A probabilistic representation is obtained for solutions to a class of evolution equations associated with time dependent, possibly degenerate, second-order elliptic differential operators.


Author(s):  
Shohei Nakajima

AbstractWe prove existence of solutions and its properties for a one-dimensional stochastic partial differential equations with fractional Laplacian and non-Lipschitz coefficients. The method of proof is eatablished by Kolmogorov’s continuity theorem and tightness arguments.


Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 613-618
Author(s):  
Şamil Akçağıl

AbstractSolving nonlinear evolution equations is an important issue in the mathematical and physical sciences. Therefore, traditional methods, such as the method of characteristics, are used to solve nonlinear partial differential equations. A general method for determining analytical solutions for partial differential equations has not been found among traditional methods. Due to the development of symbolic computational techniques many alternative methods, such as hyperbolic tangent function methods, have been introduced in the last 50 years. Although all of them were introduced as a new method, some of them are similar to each other. In this study, we examine the following four important methods intensively used in the literature: the tanh–coth method, the modified Kudryashov method, the F-expansion method and the generalized Riccati equation mapping method. The similarities of these methods attracted our attention, and we give a link between the methods and a system of projective Riccati equations. It is possible to derive new solution methods for nonlinear evolution equations by using this connection.


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