A System of Matrix Equations over the Quaternion Algebra with Applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (02) ◽  
pp. 233-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangrong Nie ◽  
Qingwen Wang ◽  
Yang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Quaternion Algebra ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Electronic Networks ◽  
Consistency Conditions ◽  
Numerical Example ◽  
System Of Matrix Equations ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We in this paper give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the general solution to the system of matrix equations [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] over the quaternion algebra ℍ, and present an expression of the general solution to this system when it is solvable. Using the results, we give some necessary and sufficient conditions for the system of matrix equations [Formula: see text] over ℍ to have a reducible solution as well as the representation of such solution to the system when the consistency conditions are met. A numerical example is also given to illustrate our results. As another application, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for two associated electronic networks to have the same branch current and branch voltage and give the expressions of the same branch current and branch voltage when the conditions are satisfied.

On the Centro-symmetric Solution of a System of Matrix Equations over a Regular Ring with Identity

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 555-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingwen Wang ◽  
Haixia Chang ◽  
Chunyan Lin
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Explicit Expression ◽  
Symmetric Solution ◽  
Regular Ring ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
System Of Matrix Equations ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

In this paper, we find the centro-symmetric solution of a system of matrix equations over an arbitrary regular ring [Formula: see text] with identity. We first derive some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and an explicit expression of the general solution of the system of matrix equations A1X1 = C1, A2X1 = C2, A3X2 = C3, A4X2 = C4 and A5X1B5 + A6X2B6 = C5 over [Formula: see text]. By using the above results, we establish two criteria for the existence and the representation of the general centro-symmetric solution of the system of matrix equations AaX = Ca, AbX = Cb and AcXBc = Cc over the ring [Formula: see text].

A System of Periodic Discrete-time Coupled Sylvester Quaternion Matrix Equations

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (01) ◽  
pp. 169-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuoheng He ◽  
Qingwen Wang
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Discrete Time ◽  
Quaternion Algebra ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Generalized Inverses ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Sylvester Matrix Equations

We in this paper derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the system of the periodic discrete-time coupled Sylvester matrix equations [Formula: see text] over the quaternion algebra to be consistent in terms of ranks and generalized inverses of the coefficient matrices. We also give an expression of the general solution to the system when it is solvable. The findings of this paper generalize some known results in the literature.

Solvability conditions for mixed sylvester equations in rings

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (18) ◽  
pp. 5539-5543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huaxi Chen ◽  
Long Wang ◽  
Qian Wang
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Regular Ring ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Solvability Conditions ◽  
Sylvester Matrix ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Sylvester Matrix Equations ◽  
Algebraic Technique

This paper has been motivated byWang and He [Q.W.Wang and Z.H. He, Solvability conditions and general solution for mixed Sylvester equations. Automatica, 49 (2013) 2713-2719] in which the authors consider some solvability conditions for mixed Sylvester matrix equations. The paper also considers the same problem in the setting of a regular ring. Using the purely algebraic technique, we present some necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability to mixed Sylvester equations in rings.

scholarly journals Constrained Solutions of a System of Matrix Equations

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing-Wen Wang ◽  
Juan Yu
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
System Of Matrix Equations ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Constrained Solutions

We derive the necessary and sufficient conditions of and the expressions for the orthogonal solutions, the symmetric orthogonal solutions, and the skew-symmetric orthogonal solutions of the system of matrix equationsAX=BandXC=D, respectively. When the matrix equations are not consistent, the least squares symmetric orthogonal solutions and the least squares skew-symmetric orthogonal solutions are respectively given. As an auxiliary, an algorithm is provided to compute the least squares symmetric orthogonal solutions, and meanwhile an example is presented to show that it is reasonable.

scholarly journals Least-Norm of the General Solution to Some System of Quaternion Matrix Equations and Its Determinantal Representations

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Abdur Rehman ◽  
Ivan Kyrchei ◽  
Muhammad Akram ◽  
Ilyas Ali ◽  
Abdul Shakoor
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Skew Field ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Cramer’S Rule ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We constitute some necessary and sufficient conditions for the system A1X1=C1, X1B1=C2, A2X2=C3, X2B2=C4, A3X1B3+A4X2B4=Cc, to have a solution over the quaternion skew field in this paper. A novel expression of general solution to this system is also established when it has a solution. The least norm of the solution to this system is also researched in this article. Some former consequences can be regarded as particular cases of this article. Finally, we give determinantal representations (analogs of Cramer’s rule) of the least norm solution to the system using row-column noncommutative determinants. An algorithm and numerical examples are given to elaborate our results.

scholarly journals (Anti-)Hermitian Generalized (Anti-)Hamiltonian Solution to a System of Matrix Equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Yu ◽  
Qing-Wen Wang ◽  
Chang-Zhou Dong
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Optimal Approximation ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Approximation Solution ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
System Of Matrix Equations ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
The Given

We mainly solve three problems. Firstly, by the decomposition of the (anti-)Hermitian generalized (anti-)Hamiltonian matrices, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of and the expression for the (anti-)Hermitian generalized (anti-)Hamiltonian solutions to the system of matrix equationsAX=B,XC=Dare derived, respectively. Secondly, the optimal approximation solutionmin⁡X∈K⁡∥X^-X∥is obtained, whereKis the (anti-)Hermitian generalized (anti-)Hamiltonian solution set of the above system andX^is the given matrix. Thirdly, the least squares (anti-)Hermitian generalized (anti-)Hamiltonian solutions are considered. In addition, algorithms about computing the least squares (anti-)Hermitian generalized (anti-)Hamiltonian solution and the corresponding numerical examples are presented.

Maximal and Minimal Ranks of the Common Solution of Some Linear Matrix Equations over an Arbitrary Division Ring with Applications

2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 293-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingwen Wang ◽  
Guangjing Song ◽  
Xin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Division Ring ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Linear Matrix ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Common Solution ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
The Common ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Linear Matrix Equations

We establish the formulas of the maximal and minimal ranks of the common solution of certain linear matrix equations A1X = C1, XB2 = C2, A3XB3 = C3 and A4XB4 = C4 over an arbitrary division ring. Corresponding results in some special cases are given. As an application, necessary and sufficient conditions for the invariance of the rank of the common solution mentioned above are presented. Some previously known results can be regarded as special cases of our results.

scholarly journals Eigenvalue assignment in fractional descriptor discrete-time linear systems

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-128
Author(s):  
Tadeusz Kaczorek ◽  
Kamil Borawski
Keyword(s):  
Linear Systems ◽  
Discrete Time ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Numerical Example ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Time Linear ◽  
Eigenvalue Assignment

Abstract The problem of eigenvalue assignment in fractional descriptor discrete-time linear systems is considered. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution to the problem are established. A procedure for computation of the gain matrices is given and illustrated by a numerical example.

scholarly journals Some quaternion matrix equations involving Φ-Hermicity

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (16) ◽  
pp. 5097-5112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuo-Heng He
Keyword(s):  
Quaternion Algebra ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Matrix Decomposition ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Quaternion Matrices ◽  
Real Quaternion ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
The Given

Let H be the real quaternion algebra and Hmxn denote the set of all m x n matrices over H. For A ? Hm x n, we denote by A? the n x m matrix obtained by applying ? entrywise to the transposed matrix At, where ? is a nonstandard involution of H. A ? Hnxn is said to be ?-Hermitian if A = A?. In this paper, we construct a simultaneous decomposition of four real quaternion matrices with the same row number (A,B,C,D), where A is ?-Hermitian, and B,C,D are general matrices. Using this simultaneous matrix decomposition, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution to some real quaternion matrix equations involving ?-Hermicity in terms of ranks of the given real quaternion matrices. We also present the general solutions to these real quaternion matrix equations when they are solvable. Finally some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the results of this paper.

scholarly journals Pure PSVD approach to Sylvester-type quaternion matrix equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 266-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuo-Heng He
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Quaternion Matrices ◽  
Pure Product ◽  
Value Decomposition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

In this paper, the pure product singular value decomposition (PSVD) for four quaternion matrices is given. The system of coupled Sylvester-type quaternion matrix equations with five unknowns $X_{i}A_{i}-B_{i}X_{i+1}=C_{i}$ is considered by using the PSVD approach, where $A_{i},B_{i},$ and $C_{i}$ are given quaternion matrices of compatible sizes $(i=1,2,3,4)$. Some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution to this system are derived. Moreover, the general solution to this system is presented when it is solvable.

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