scholarly journals EXCEPTIONAL ELLIPTIC CURVES OVER QUARTIC FIELDS

2012 ◽  
Vol 08 (05) ◽  
pp. 1231-1246 ◽  
Author(s):  
FILIP NAJMAN
Keyword(s):  
Finite Number ◽  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Torsion Group ◽  
Modular Curve ◽  
Quartic Field ◽  
Cubic Fields

We study the number of elliptic curves, up to isomorphism, over a fixed quartic field K having a prescribed torsion group T as a subgroup. Let T = ℤ/mℤ⊕ℤ/nℤ, where m|n, be a torsion group such that the modular curve X1(m, n) is an elliptic curve. Let K be a number field such that there is a positive and finite number of elliptic curves E over K having T as a subgroup. We call such pairs (T, K)exceptional. It is known that there are only finitely many exceptional pairs when K varies through all quadratic or cubic fields. We prove that when K varies through all quartic fields, there exist infinitely many exceptional pairs when T = ℤ/14ℤ or ℤ/15ℤ and finitely many otherwise.

scholarly journals Hyperelliptic modular curves and isogenies of elliptic curves over quadratic fields

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 578-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Bruin ◽  
Filip Najman
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Finite Number ◽  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Quadratic Extension ◽  
Quadratic Fields ◽  
Modular Curves ◽  
Modular Curve

We study elliptic curves over quadratic fields with isogenies of certain degrees. Let $n$ be a positive integer such that the modular curve $X_{0}(n)$ is hyperelliptic of genus ${\geqslant}2$ and such that its Jacobian has rank $0$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. We determine all points of $X_{0}(n)$ defined over quadratic fields, and we give a moduli interpretation of these points. We show that, with a finite number of exceptions up to $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$-isomorphism, every elliptic curve over a quadratic field $K$ admitting an $n$-isogeny is $d$-isogenous, for some $d\mid n$, to the twist of its Galois conjugate by a quadratic extension $L$ of $K$. We determine $d$ and $L$ explicitly, and we list all exceptions. As a consequence, again with a finite number of exceptions up to $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$-isomorphism, all elliptic curves with $n$-isogenies over quadratic fields are in fact $\mathbb{Q}$-curves.

scholarly journals Torsion of rational elliptic curves over different types of cubic fields

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (06) ◽  
pp. 1307-1323
Author(s):  
Daeyeol Jeon ◽  
Andreas Schweizer
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Torsion Group ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Cubic Field ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Cubic Fields ◽  
Cubic Number Fields ◽  
Totally Real

Let [Formula: see text] be an elliptic curve defined over [Formula: see text], and let [Formula: see text] be the torsion group [Formula: see text] for some cubic field [Formula: see text] which does not occur over [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we determine over which types of cubic number fields (cyclic cubic, non-Galois totally real cubic, complex cubic or pure cubic) [Formula: see text] can occur, and if so, whether it can occur infinitely often or not. Moreover, if it occurs, we provide elliptic curves [Formula: see text] together with cubic fields [Formula: see text] so that [Formula: see text].

scholarly journals Primitive divisors of sequences associated to elliptic curves with complex multiplication

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Verzobio
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Complex Multiplication ◽  
Dedekind Domain ◽  
Torsion Point ◽  
Integral Ideal ◽  
Primitive Divisors ◽  
Primitive Divisor ◽  
The Ideal

AbstractLet P and Q be two points on an elliptic curve defined over a number field K. For $$\alpha \in {\text {End}}(E)$$ α ∈ End ( E ) , define $$B_\alpha $$ B α to be the $$\mathcal {O}_K$$ O K -integral ideal generated by the denominator of $$x(\alpha (P)+Q)$$ x ( α ( P ) + Q ) . Let $$\mathcal {O}$$ O be a subring of $${\text {End}}(E)$$ End ( E ) , that is a Dedekind domain. We will study the sequence $$\{B_\alpha \}_{\alpha \in \mathcal {O}}$$ { B α } α ∈ O . We will show that, for all but finitely many $$\alpha \in \mathcal {O}$$ α ∈ O , the ideal $$B_\alpha $$ B α has a primitive divisor when P is a non-torsion point and there exist two endomorphisms $$g\ne 0$$ g ≠ 0 and f so that $$f(P)= g(Q)$$ f ( P ) = g ( Q ) . This is a generalization of previous results on elliptic divisibility sequences.

scholarly journals ON THE NUMBER OF ELLIPTIC CURVES WITH PRESCRIBED ISOGENY OR TORSION GROUP OVER NUMBER FIELDS OF PRIME DEGREE

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 465-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
FILIP NAJMAN
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Torsion Group ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Prime Degree

AbstractLet p be a prime and K a number field of degree p. We determine the finiteness of the number of elliptic curves, up to K-isomorphism, having a prescribed property, where this property is either that the curve contains a fixed torsion group as a subgroup or that it has a cyclic isogeny of prescribed degree.

scholarly journals On the torsion group of elliptic curves induced by D(4)-triples

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrej Dujella ◽  
Miljen Mikić
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Torsion Group

AbstractA D(4)-m-tuple is a set of m integers such that the product of any two of them increased by 4 is a perfect square. A problem of extendibility of D(4)-m-tuples is closely connected with the properties of elliptic curves associated with them. In this paper we prove that the torsion group of an elliptic curve associated with a D(4)-triple can be either ℤ/2ℤ × ℤ/2ℤ or ℤ/2ℤ × ℤ/6ℤ, except for the D(4)-triple {−1, 3, 4} when the torsion group is ℤ/2ℤ × ℤ/4ℤ.

scholarly journals The Selmer groups and the ambiguous ideal class groups of cubic fields

1996 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-274
Author(s):  
Yen-Mei J. Chen
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Upper Bound ◽  
Selmer Groups ◽  
Ideal Class ◽  
Selmer Group ◽  
Class Groups ◽  
Ideal Class Groups ◽  
Cubic Fields ◽  
Rational Isogeny

In this paper, we study a family of elliptic curves with CM by which also admits a ℚ-rational isogeny of degree 3. We find a relation between the Selmer groups of the elliptic curves and the ambiguous ideal class groups of certain cubic fields. We also find some bounds for the dimension of the 3-Selmer group over ℚ, whose upper bound is also an upper bound of the rank of the elliptic curve.

scholarly journals Selmer Groups of Elliptic Curves with Complex Multiplication

2004 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 194-208
Author(s):  
A. Saikia
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Simple Formula ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Complex Multiplication ◽  
Selmer Groups ◽  
Selmer Group ◽  
Finitely Generated ◽  
Ring Of Integers

AbstractSuppose K is an imaginary quadratic field and E is an elliptic curve over a number field F with complex multiplication by the ring of integers in K. Let p be a rational prime that splits as in K. Let Epn denote the pn-division points on E. Assume that F(Epn) is abelian over K for all n ≥ 0. This paper proves that the Pontrjagin dual of the -Selmer group of E over F(Ep∞) is a finitely generated free Λ-module, where Λ is the Iwasawa algebra of . It also gives a simple formula for the rank of the Pontrjagin dual as a Λ-module.

scholarly journals ON MAZUR'S CONJECTURE FOR TWISTED L-FUNCTIONS OF ELLIPTIC CURVES OVER TOTALLY REAL OR CM FIELDS

2010 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 207-210
Author(s):  
CRISTIAN VIRDOL
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Finite Order ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Meromorphic Continuation ◽  
Minimal Order ◽  
Finite Set ◽  
Entire Complex ◽  
Totally Real

Let E be an elliptic curve defined over a number field F, and let Σ be a finite set of finite places of F. Let L(s, E, ψ) be the L-function of E twisted by a finite-order Hecke character ψ of F. It is conjectured that L(s, E, ψ) has a meromorphic continuation to the entire complex plane and satisfies a functional equation s ↔ 2 − s. Then one can define the so called minimal order of vanishing ats = 1 of L(s, E, ψ), denoted by m(E, ψ) (see Section 2 for the definition).

scholarly journals Average Frobenius distribution for elliptic curves defined over finite Galois extensions of the rationals

2011 ◽  
Vol 150 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
KEVIN JAMES ◽  
ETHAN SMITH
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Fixed Number ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Galois Extensions ◽  
Trace Of Frobenius

AbstractLet K be a fixed number field, assumed to be Galois over ℚ. Let r and f be fixed integers with f positive. Given an elliptic curve E, defined over K, we consider the problem of counting the number of degree f prime ideals of K with trace of Frobenius equal to r. Except in the case f = 2, we show that ‘on average,’ the number of such prime ideals with norm less than or equal to x satisfies an asymptotic identity that is in accordance with standard heuristics. This work is related to the classical Lang–Trotter conjecture and extends the work of several authors.

Ramification of the Kummer extension generated from torsion points of elliptic curves

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (06) ◽  
pp. 1725-1734
Author(s):  
Masaya Yasuda
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Torsion Subgroup ◽  
Torsion Point ◽  
Torsion Points ◽  
Root Of Unity

For a prime p, let ζp denote a fixed primitive pth root of unity. Let E be an elliptic curve over a number field k with a p-torsion point. Then the p-torsion subgroup of E gives a Kummer extension over k(ζp). In this paper, for p = 5 and 7, we study the ramification of such Kummer extensions using explicit Kummer generators directly computed by Verdure in 2006.

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