scholarly journals FINITELY GENERATED INFINITE SIMPLE GROUPS OF INFINITE SQUARE WIDTH AND VANISHING STABLE COMMUTATOR LENGTH

2010 ◽  
Vol 02 (03) ◽  
pp. 341-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALEXEY MURANOV

It is shown that there exist finitely generated infinite simple groups of infinite commutator width and infinite square width on which there exists no stably unbounded conjugation-invariant norm, and in particular stable commutator length vanishes. Moreover, a recursive presentation of such a group with decidable word and conjugacy problems is constructed.

2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 607-659 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALEXEY MURANOV

It is shown that there exists a finitely generated infinite simple group of infinite commutator width, and that the commutator width of a finitely generated infinite boundedly simple group can be arbitrarily large. Besides, such groups can be constructed with decidable word and conjugacy problems.


2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (spec01) ◽  
pp. 799-802 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehri Akhavan-Malayeri

Let W = G ≀ H be the wreath product of G by an n-generator abelian group H. We prove that every element of W′ is a product of at most n+2 commutators, and every element of W2 is a product of at most 3n+4 squares in W. This generalizes our previous result.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
ADRIEN LE BOUDEC

We consider the finitely generated groups acting on a regular tree with almost prescribed local action. We show that these groups embed as cocompact irreducible lattices in some locally compact wreath products. This provides examples of finitely generated simple groups quasi-isometric to a wreath product $C\wr F$ , where $C$ is a finite group and $F$ a non-abelian free group.


2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (5) ◽  
pp. 2379-2386
Author(s):  
Dan Margalit ◽  
Andrew Putman

AbstractWe give a new proof of a theorem of D. Calegari that says that the Cayley graph of a surface group with respect to any generating set lying in finitely many mapping class group orbits has infinite diameter. This applies, for instance, to the generating set consisting of all simple closed curves.


2015 ◽  
Vol 07 (04) ◽  
pp. 693-717 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim Susse

We show that stable commutator length is rational on free products of free abelian groups amalgamated over ℤk, a class of groups containing the fundamental groups of all torus knot complements. We consider a geometric model for these groups and parametrize all surfaces with specified boundary mapping to this space. Using this work we provide a topological algorithm to compute stable commutator length in these groups. Further, we use the methods developed to show that in free products of cyclic groups the stable commutator length of a fixed word varies quasirationally in the orders of the free factors.


Author(s):  
Martin J. Evans

Let Fn be the free group of rank n freely generated by x1, x2,…, xn and write d(G) for the minimal number of generators of the finitely generated group G.


2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (06) ◽  
pp. 773-782 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANTAL BALOG ◽  
LÁSZLÓ PYBER ◽  
AVINOAM MANN

We show that the order of a finite simple of Lie type is bounded by a small constant power of its exponent. This confirms, in a strengthened form, a conjecture of Vaughan-Lee and Zel'manov on the order and exponent of almost simple groups. We also obtain various structural restrictions on groups of polynomial index growth. Combining the above results we construct finitely generated residually finite groups of polynomial index growth which are neither linear nor boundedly generated. This answers questions of Segal and Platonov–Rapinchuk respectively. A further question of Platonov–Rapinchuk concerning a weakened polynomial index growth assumption is also answered.


2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 707-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. NEKRASHEVYCH

We associate with every étale groupoid $\mathfrak{G}$ two normal subgroups $\mathsf{S}(\mathfrak{G})$ and $\mathsf{A}(\mathfrak{G})$ of the topological full group of $\mathfrak{G}$, which are analogs of the symmetric and alternating groups. We prove that if $\mathfrak{G}$ is a minimal groupoid of germs (e.g., of a group action), then $\mathsf{A}(\mathfrak{G})$ is simple and is contained in every non-trivial normal subgroup of the full group. We show that if $\mathfrak{G}$ is expansive (e.g., is the groupoid of germs of an expansive action of a group), then $\mathsf{A}(\mathfrak{G})$ is finitely generated. We also show that $\mathsf{S}(\mathfrak{G})/\mathsf{A}(\mathfrak{G})$ is a quotient of $H_{0}(\mathfrak{G},\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z})$.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (03) ◽  
pp. 439-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Fink ◽  
Andreas Thom

A palindrome is a word that reads the same left-to-right as right-to-left. We show that every simple group has a finite generating set X, such that every element of it can be written as a palindrome in the letters of X. Moreover, every simple group has palindromic width pw(G, X) = 1, where X only differs by at most one additional generator from any given generating set. On the contrary, we prove that all non-abelian finite simple groups G also have a generating set S with pw(G, S) > 1. As a by-product of our work we also obtain that every just-infinite group has finite palindromic width with respect to a finite generating set. This provides first examples of groups with finite palindromic width but infinite commutator width.


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