Periodic solutions of Hilbert’s fourth problem

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
J. C. Álvarez Paiva ◽  
J. Barbosa Gomes

It is shown that a possibly irreversible [Formula: see text] Finsler metric on the torus, or on any other compact Euclidean space form, whose geodesics are straight lines is the sum of a flat metric and a closed [Formula: see text]-form. This is used to prove that if [Formula: see text] is a compact Riemannian symmetric space of rank greater than one and [Formula: see text] is a reversible [Formula: see text] Finsler metric on [Formula: see text] whose unparametrized geodesics coincide with those of [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text] is a Finsler symmetric space.

1999 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 119-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiaki Adachi

AbstractIt is well-known that all geodesics on a Riemannian symmetric space of rank one are congruent each other under the action of isometry group. Being concerned with circles, we also know that two closed circles in a real space form are congruent if and only if they have the same length. In this paper we study how prime periods of circles on a complex hyperbolic space are distributed on a real line and show that even if two circles have the same length and the same geodesic curvature they are not necessarily congruent each other.


1980 ◽  
Vol 78 ◽  
pp. 137-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hajime Urakawa

Let (, g) be the standard Euclidean space or a Riemannian symmetric space of non-compact type of rank one. Let G be the identity component of the Lie group of all isometries of (, g). Let Γ be a discrete subgroup of G acting fixed point freely on whose quotient manifold MΓ is compact.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 303-319
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Ohnita

AbstractAn R-space is a compact homogeneous space obtained as an orbit of the isotropy representation of a Riemannian symmetric space. It is known that each R-space has the canonical embedding into a Kähler C-space as a real form, and thus a compact embedded totally geodesic Lagrangian submanifold. The minimal Maslov number of Lagrangian submanifolds in symplectic manifolds is one of invariants under Hamiltonian isotopies and very fundamental to study the Floer homology for intersections of Lagrangian submanifolds. In this paper we show a Lie theoretic formula for the minimal Maslov number of R-spaces canonically embedded in Einstein-Kähler C-spaces, and provide some examples of the calculation by the formula.


1978 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. T. Farrell ◽  
W. C. Hsiang

2001 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHRISTOPHE BAVARD

Equivariant and cocompact retractions of certain symmetric spaces are constructed. These retractions are defined using the natural geometry of symmetric spaces and in relation to the theory of lattices of euclidean space. The following cases are considered: the symmetric space corresponding to lattices endowed with a finite group action, from which is obtained some information relating to the classification problem of these lattices, and the Siegel space Sp2g(R)/Ug, for which a natural Sp2g(Z)-equivariant cocompact retract of codimension 1 is obtained.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 1650055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indranil Biswas ◽  
Niels Leth Gammelgaard

We construct a natural framed weight system on chord diagrams from the curvature tensor of any pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space. These weight systems are of Lie algebra type and realized by the action of the holonomy Lie algebra on a tangent space. Among the Lie algebra weight systems, they are exactly characterized by having the symmetries of the Riemann curvature tensor.


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