Solve fractional differential equations via a hybrid method between variational iteration method and gray wolf optimization algorithm

Author(s):  
Ahmed Entesar ◽  
Omar Saber Qasim

In this paper, a hybrid method between Variational Iteration Method (VIM) and gray wolf optimization algorithm (GWO) was proposed to solve the fractional differential equations (FDE), where the optimal parameter value ([Formula: see text] for the VIM was estimated by the GWO. The solutions in the proposed method, GWO-VIM, demonstrated the efficiency and reliability compared to the default method VIM, by calculating the maximum absolute errors (MAE) and mean square error (MSE).

Matematika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Deni Johansyah ◽  
Herlina Napitupulu ◽  
Erwin Harahap ◽  
Ira Sumiati ◽  
Asep K. Supriatna

Abstrak. Pada umumnya orde dari persamaan diferensial adalah bilangan asli, namun orde pada persamaan diferensial dapat dibentuk menjadi orde pecahan yang disebut persamaan diferensial fraksional. Paper ini membahas persamaan diferensial fraksional Riccati dengan orde diantara nol dan satu, dan koefisien konstan. Metode numerik yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan solusi dari persamaan diferensial fraksional Riccati adalah Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) dan Variational Iteration Method (VIM). Tujuan dari paper ini adalah untuk memperluas penerapan ADM dan VIM dalam menyelesaikan persamaan diferensial fraksional Riccati nonlinear dengan turunan Caputo. Perbandingan solusi yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa VIM adalah metode yang lebih sederhana untuk mencari solusi persamaan diferensial fraksional Riccati nonlinier dengan orde antara nol dan satu, kemudian hasil yang diperoleh disajikan dalam bentuk grafik.Kata kunci: diferensial, fraksional, riccati, adomian dekomposisiThe solution of Riccati Fractional Differential Equation using Adomian Decomposition methodAbstract. Generally, the order of differential equations is a natural numbers, but this order can be formed into fractional, called as fractional differential equations.  In this paper, the Riccati fractional differential equations with order between zero and one, and constant coefficient is discussed.  The numerical methods used to obtain solutions from Riccati fractional differential equations are the Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) and Variational Iteration Method (VIM).  The aim of this paper is to expand the application of ADM and VIM in solving nonlinear Riccati fractional differential equations with Caputo derivatives.  The comparison of the obtained solutions shows that VIM is simpler method for finding solutions to Riccati nonlinear fractional differential equations with order between zero and one. The obtained results are presented graphically.Keywords: riccati, fractional, differential, adomian, decomposition


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pranay Goswami ◽  
Rubayyi T. Alqahtani

We present iteration formulae of a fractional space-time telegraph equation using the combination of fractional variational iteration method and local fractional Laplace transform.


Author(s):  
Hong-Yan Liu ◽  
Ji-Huan He ◽  
Zheng-Biao Li

Purpose – Academic and industrial researches on nanoscale flows and heat transfers are an area of increasing global interest, where fascinating phenomena are always observed, e.g. admirable water or air permeation and remarkable thermal conductivity. The purpose of this paper is to reveal the phenomena by the fractional calculus. Design/methodology/approach – This paper begins with the continuum assumption in conventional theories, and then the fractional Gauss’ divergence theorems are used to derive fractional differential equations in fractal media. Fractional derivatives are introduced heuristically by the variational iteration method, and fractal derivatives are explained geometrically. Some effective analytical approaches to fractional differential equations, e.g. the variational iteration method, the homotopy perturbation method and the fractional complex transform, are outlined and the main solution processes are given. Findings – Heat conduction in silk cocoon and ground water flow are modeled by the local fractional calculus, the solutions can explain well experimental observations. Originality/value – Particular attention is paid throughout the paper to giving an intuitive grasp for fractional calculus. Most cited references are within last five years, catching the most frontier of the research. Some ideas on this review paper are first appeared.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fukang Yin ◽  
Junqiang Song ◽  
Hongze Leng ◽  
Fengshun Lu

We present a new numerical method to get the approximate solutions of fractional differential equations. A new operational matrix of integration for fractional-order Legendre functions (FLFs) is first derived. Then a modified variational iteration formula which can avoid “noise terms” is constructed. Finally a numerical method based on variational iteration method (VIM) and FLFs is developed for fractional differential equations (FDEs). Block-pulse functions (BPFs) are used to calculate the FLFs coefficient matrices of the nonlinear terms. Five examples are discussed to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the technique.


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