A Famine of Riches in Scholarly Publication

Author(s):  
Tom Stafford

I have been editing for a while. Long enough to have witnessed the evolution from pre-digital journals to the post-digital pure play. I negotiated and obtained the first online review system for this fine journal, back in 2006 when I was building my first proposal to edit The DATA BASE for Advances in Information Systems. I felt at the time that I might be a tad late coming to the digital field, seeing that the association I belonged to had already launched two digital pure-play publications which appeared to be destined for notice.

1973 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. E. Senko ◽  
E. B. Altman ◽  
M. M. Astrahan ◽  
P. L. Fehder

1974 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Dirk W. Fokker ◽  
Michael F. Lynch

<p class="p1">Keys consisting of variable-length chamcter strings from the front and rear of surnames, derived by analysis of author names in a particular data base, am used to provide approximate representations of author names. When combined in appropriate ratios, and used together with keys for each of the first two initials of personal names, they provide a high degree of discrimination in search.</p> <p class="p1">Methods for optimization of key-sets are described, and the performance of key-sets varying in size between <span class="s1">150 </span>and <span class="s1">300 </span>is determined at file sizes of up to <span class="s1">50,000 </span>name entries. The effects of varying the proportions of the queries present in the file are also examined. The results obtained with fixed-length keys are compared with those for variable-length keys, showing the latter to be greatly superior.</p> <p class="p1">Implications of the work for a variety of types of information systems are discussed.</p>


Author(s):  
Paolo Figini ◽  
Laura Vici ◽  
Giampaolo Viglia

Purpose This study aims to compare the rating dynamics of the same hotels in two online review platforms (Booking.com and Trip Advisor), which mainly differ in requiring or not requiring proof of prior reservation before posting a review (respectively, a verified vs a non-verified platform). Design/methodology/approach A verified system, by definition, cannot host fake reviews. Should also the non-verified system be free from “ambiguous” reviews, the structure of ratings (valence, variability, dynamics) for the same items should also be similar. Any detected structural difference, on the contrary, might be linked to a possible review bias. Findings Travelers’ scores in the non-verified platform are higher and much more volatile than ratings in the verified platform. Additionally, the verified review system presents a faster convergence of ratings towards the long-term scores of individual hotels, whereas the non-verified system shows much more discordance in the early phases of the review window. Research limitations/implications The paper offers insights into how to detect suspicious reviews. Non-verified platforms should add indices of scores’ dispersion to existing information available in websites and mobile apps. Moreover, they can use time windows to delete older (and more likely biased) reviews. Findings also ring a warning bell to tourists about the reliability of ratings, particularly when only a few reviews are posted online. Originality/value The across-platform comparison of single items (in terms of ratings’ dynamics and speed of convergence) is a novel contribution that calls for extending the analysis to different destinations and types of platform.


2018 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Liudmila Mitsevich ◽  
Natalia Zhukovskaya

The paper discusses the photogrammetric methods and process of creating geodata for aeronautical information databases. Efficient technology for collecting data on terrain, obstacles and cartographic information using satellite and aerial photos is given. The measurement, selection and evaluation of spatial data have met the international requirements for the completeness and accuracy as well as the developed structure of the attribute data base. The advantages of digital photogrammetric system and geographic information systems as the main software for aeronautical data gathering, are considered.


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