scholarly journals Existence of Concave Positive Solutions for Boundary Value Problem of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation withp-Laplacian Operator

Author(s):  
Jinhua Wang ◽  
Hongjun Xiang ◽  
ZhiGang Liu

We consider the existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation withp-Laplacian operatorD0+γ(ϕp(D0+αu(t)))+f(t,u(t),D0+ρu(t))=0,0<t<1,u(0)=u′(1)=0,u′′(0)=0,D0+αu(t)|t=0=0, where0<γ<1,2<α<3,0<ρ⩽1,D0+αdenotes the Caputo derivative, andf:[0,1]×[0,+∞)×R→[0,+∞)is continuous function,ϕp(s)=|s|p-2s,p>1,  (ϕp)-1=ϕq,  1/p+1/q=1. By using fixed point theorem, the results for existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions to the above boundary value problem are obtained. Finally, an example is given to show the effectiveness of our works.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongqing Wang ◽  
Lishan Liu ◽  
Yonghong Wu

We discuss the existence of positive solutions of a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with changing sign nonlinearity. We first derive some properties of the associated Green function and then obtain some results on the existence of positive solutions by means of the Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem in a cone.


2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moustafa El-Shahed

We are concerned with the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+λa(t) f(u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u(0)=u′(0)=u′(1)=0,where2<α<3is a real number andD0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on Krasnoselskiis fixed point theorem of cone preserving operators. An example is also given to illustrate the main results.


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