scholarly journals New Approach for Finding Basic Performance Measures of Single Server Queue

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Siew Khew Koh ◽  
Ah Hin Pooi ◽  
Yi Fei Tan

Consider the single server queue in which the system capacity is infinite and the customers are served on a first come, first served basis. Suppose the probability density functionf(t)and the cumulative distribution functionF(t)of the interarrival time are such that the ratef(t)/1-F(t)tends to a constant ast→∞, and the rate computed from the distribution of the service time tends to another constant. When the queue is in a stationary state, we derive a set of equations for the probabilities of the queue length and the states of the arrival and service processes. Solving the equations, we obtain approximate results for the stationary probabilities which can be used to obtain the stationary queue length distribution and waiting time distribution of a customer who arrives when the queue is in the stationary state.

1999 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 907-918 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Artalejo ◽  
A. Gomez-Corral

There is a growing interest in queueing systems with negative arrivals; i.e. where the arrival of a negative customer has the effect of deleting some customer in the queue. Recently, Harrison and Pitel (1996) investigated the queue length distribution of a single server queue of type M/G/1 with negative arrivals. In this paper we extend the analysis to the context of queueing systems with request repeated. We show that the limiting distribution of the system state can still be reduced to a Fredholm integral equation. We solve such an equation numerically by introducing an auxiliary ‘truncated’ system which can easily be evaluated with the help of a regenerative approach.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.15) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Koh Siew Khew ◽  
Chin Ching Herny ◽  
Tan Yi Fei ◽  
Pooi Ah Hin ◽  
Goh Yong Kheng ◽  
...  

This paper considers a single server queue in which the service time is exponentially distributed and the service station may breakdown according to a Poisson process with the rates γ and γ' in busy period and idle period respectively. Repair will be performed immediately following a breakdown. The repair time is assumed to have an exponential distribution. Let g(t) and G(t) be the probability density function and the cumulative distribution function of the interarrival time respectively. When t tends to infinity, the rate of g(t)/[1 – G(t)] will tend to a constant. A set of equations will be derived for the probabilities of the queue length and the states of the arrival, repair and service processes when the queue is in a stationary state. By solving these equations, numerical results for the stationary queue length distribution can be obtained. 


1999 ◽  
Vol 36 (03) ◽  
pp. 907-918 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Artalejo ◽  
A. Gomez-Corral

There is a growing interest in queueing systems with negative arrivals; i.e. where the arrival of a negative customer has the effect of deleting some customer in the queue. Recently, Harrison and Pitel (1996) investigated the queue length distribution of a single server queue of type M/G/1 with negative arrivals. In this paper we extend the analysis to the context of queueing systems with request repeated. We show that the limiting distribution of the system state can still be reduced to a Fredholm integral equation. We solve such an equation numerically by introducing an auxiliary ‘truncated’ system which can easily be evaluated with the help of a regenerative approach.


2018 ◽  
Vol 189 ◽  
pp. 02006 ◽  
Author(s):  
S K Koh ◽  
C H Chin ◽  
Y F Tan ◽  
L E Teoh ◽  
A H Pooi ◽  
...  

In this paper, a single-server queue with negative customers is considered. The arrival of a negative customer will remove one positive customer that is being served, if any is present. An alternative approach will be introduced to derive a set of equations which will be solved to obtain the stationary queue length distribution. We assume that the service time distribution tends to a constant asymptotic rate when time t goes to infinity. This assumption will allow for finding the stationary queue length of queueing systems with non-exponential service time distributions. Numerical examples for gamma distributed service time with fractional value of shape parameter will be presented in which the steady-state distribution of queue length with such service time distributions may not be easily computed by most of the existing analytical methods.


2008 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 548-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Gamarnik ◽  
Petar Momčilović

We consider a multiserver queue in the Halfin-Whitt regime: as the number of serversngrows without a bound, the utilization approaches 1 from below at the rateAssuming that the service time distribution is lattice valued with a finite support, we characterize the limiting scaled stationary queue length distribution in terms of the stationary distribution of an explicitly constructed Markov chain. Furthermore, we obtain an explicit expression for the critical exponent for the moment generating function of a limiting stationary queue length. This exponent has a compact representation in terms of three parameters: the amount of spare capacity and the coefficients of variation of interarrival and service times. Interestingly, it matches an analogous exponent corresponding to a single-server queue in the conventional heavy-traffic regime.


1980 ◽  
Vol 12 (03) ◽  
pp. 799-823
Author(s):  
Per Hokstad

The many-server queue with service time having rational Laplace transform of order 2 is considered. An expression for the asymptotic queue-length distribution is obtained. A relatively simple formula for the mean queue length is also found. A few numerical results on the mean queue length and on the probability of having to wait are given for the case of three servers. Some approximations for these quantities are also considered.


2015 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
pp. 379-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei Sleptchenko ◽  
Jori Selen ◽  
Ivo Adan ◽  
Geert-Jan van Houtum

1980 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 799-823 ◽  
Author(s):  
Per Hokstad

The many-server queue with service time having rational Laplace transform of order 2 is considered. An expression for the asymptotic queue-length distribution is obtained. A relatively simple formula for the mean queue length is also found. A few numerical results on the mean queue length and on the probability of having to wait are given for the case of three servers. Some approximations for these quantities are also considered.


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