scholarly journals Balancing Access Control and Privacy for Data Deduplication via Functional Encryption

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Bo Mi ◽  
Ping Long ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Fengtian Kuang

Data deduplication serves as an effective way to optimize the storage occupation and the bandwidth consumption over clouds. As for the security of deduplication mechanism, users’ privacy and accessibility are of utmost concern since data are outsourced. However, the functionality of redundancy removal and the indistinguishability of deduplication labels are naturally incompatible, which bring about a lot of threats on data security. Besides, the access control of sharing copies may lead to infringement on users’ attributes and cumbersome query overheads. To balance the usability with the confidentiality of deduplication labels and securely realize an elaborate access structure, a novel data deduplication scheme is proposed in this paper. Briefly speaking, we drew support from learning with errors (LWE) to make sure that the deduplication labels are only differentiable during the duplication check process. Instead of authority matching, the proof of ownership (PoW) is then implemented under the paradigm of inner production. Since the deduplication label is light-weighted and the inner production is easy to carry out, our scheme is more efficient in terms of computation and storage. Security analysis also indicated that the deduplication labels are distinguishable only for duplication check, and the probability of falsifying a valid ownership is negligible.

2014 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 1003-1011 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUOFAGN DONG ◽  
FEI GAO ◽  
WENBO SHI ◽  
PENG GONG

Recently, the certificateless public key cryptography (CLPKC) has been studied widely since it could solve both of the certificate management problem in traditional public key cryptography (TPKC) and the key escrow problem in the identity-based public key cryptography (ID-based PKC). To satisfy requirements of different applications, many certificateless blind signature (CLBS) schemes using bilinear pairing for the CLPKC setting have been proposed. However, the bilinear pairing operation is very complicated. Therefore, the performance of those CLBS schemes is not very satisfactory. To solve the problem, we propose an efficient CLBS scheme without bilinear pairing. Performance analysis shows that the proposed scheme could reduce costs of computation and storage. Security analysis shows the proposed scheme is provably secure against both of two types of adversaries.


Information ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Weijing You ◽  
Lei Lei ◽  
Bo Chen ◽  
Limin Liu

By only storing a unique copy of duplicate data possessed by different data owners, deduplication can significantly reduce storage cost, and hence is used broadly in public clouds. When combining with confidentiality, deduplication will become problematic as encryption performed by different data owners may differentiate identical data which may then become not deduplicable. The Message-Locked Encryption (MLE) is thus utilized to derive the same encryption key for the identical data, by which the encrypted data are still deduplicable after being encrypted by different data owners. As keys may be leaked over time, re-encrypting outsourced data is of paramount importance to ensure continuous confidentiality, which, however, has not been well addressed in the literature. In this paper, we design SEDER, a SEcure client-side Deduplication system enabling Efficient Re-encryption for cloud storage by (1) leveraging all-or-nothing transform (AONT), (2) designing a new delegated re-encryption (DRE), and (3) proposing a new proof of ownership scheme for encrypted cloud data (PoWC). Security analysis and experimental evaluation validate security and efficiency of SEDER, respectively.


2013 ◽  
Vol 70 (24) ◽  
pp. 33-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navdeep Aggarwal ◽  
Parshant Tyagi ◽  
Bhanu P. Dubey ◽  
Emmanuel S. Pilli

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katriona Edlmann ◽  
Sofi Hinchliffe ◽  
Niklas Heinemann ◽  
Gareth Johnson ◽  
Jonathan Ennis-King ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
pp. 54-76
Author(s):  
Tabassum N. Mujawar ◽  
Ashok V. Sutagundar ◽  
Lata L. Ragha

Cloud computing is recently emerging technology, which provides a way to access computing resources over Internet on demand and pay per use basis. Cloud computing is a paradigm that enable access to shared pool of resources efficiently, which are managed by third party cloud service providers. Despite of various advantages of cloud computing security is the biggest threat. This chapter describes various security concerns in cloud computing. The clouds are subject to traditional data confidentiality, integrity, availability and various privacy issues. This chapter comprises various security issues at different levels in environment that includes infrastructure level security, data level and storage security. It also deals with the concept of Identity and Access Control mechanism.


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