scholarly journals Shared Mobility for Transport and Its Environmental Impact VeSIPreS: A Vehicular Soft Integrity Preservation Scheme for Shared Mobility

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Valaenthin Tratter ◽  
Mudassar Aslam ◽  
Shahid Raza
Keyword(s):  
Security Analysis ◽  
Autonomous Driving ◽  
Proof Of Concept ◽  
Software Module ◽  
Trusted Platform Module ◽  
Vehicle Owner ◽  
Shared Mobility ◽  
Trusted Platform ◽  
Short Time ◽  
Physical Access

Car manufacturers are noticing and encouraging a trend away from individual mobility, where a vehicle is owned and driven by one or only a few other persons, and towards shared-mobility concepts. That means that many different people use and have access to the same vehicle. An attacker disguised as a regular short-time user can use the additional attack vectors (s)he gets by having physical access to tamper the vehicle’s software. The software takes a continuously more crucial role in cars for autonomous driving, and manipulations can have catastrophic consequences for the persons on board. Currently, there is no mechanism available to the vehicle owner to detect such manipulations in the vehicle done by the attacker (short-time user). In this work, a novel vehicle attestation scheme called Vehicular Soft Integrity Preservation Scheme (VeSIPreS) is proposed to detect tampering in the software stack of a vehicle and guarantee the upcoming driver that the previous user has not changed the software of the vehicle. The solution consists of a software module in the vehicle and a mobile-based user application for the vehicle owner to monitor the vehicle’s soft integrity. Inside the vehicle, the software module is implemented in the central gateway, which acts as the primary security component. VeSIPreS uses Trusted Platform Module (TPM) in the central gateway, which anchors trust in our proposed solution. This paper also provides a proof-of-concept implementation with a TPM, demonstrating its application and deployment feasibility and presentig a security analysis to show the security of VeSIPreS.

Mobile Trusted Computing Based on MTM

2010 ◽  
pp. 58-77
Author(s):  
Jan-Erik Ekberg
Keyword(s):  
Trusted Computing ◽  
Security Analysis ◽  
Hardware Security ◽  
Personal Computers ◽  
Embedded Devices ◽  
Computing Device ◽  
Trusted Platform Module ◽  
Consistent Manner ◽  
Hardware Architectures ◽  
Trusted Platform

Trusted computing (TC) denotes a set of security-related hardware and software mechanisms that make a computing device work in a consistent manner, even in the presence of external attacks. For personal computers, TC typically is interpreted to be a software architecture designed around the trusted platform module (TPM), a hardware chip residing on the motherboard and implemented according to the specifications of the Trusted Computing Group (Trusted Computing Group, 2008A). In embedded devices, the state-of-the art in terms of hardware security and operating systems is significantly different from what is present on personal computers. So to stimulate the take-up of TCG technology on handsets as well, the recently approved mobile trusted module (MTM) specification (Trusted Computing Group, 2008B) defines new interfaces and adaptation options that match the requirements of the handset business ecosystem, as well as the hardware in use in the embedded domain. This chapter provides an overview of a few hardware security architectures (in handsets) to introduce the reader to the problem domain. The main focus of the text is in introducing the MTM specification – by first presenting its main functional concepts, and then by adapting it to one of the hardware architectures first described, essentially presenting a plausible practical deployment. The author also presents a brief security analysis of the MTM component, and a few novel ideas regarding how the (mobile) trusted module can be extended, and be made more versatile.

Mobile Trusted Computing Based on MTM

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 25-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan-Erik Ekberg
Keyword(s):  
Trusted Computing ◽  
Security Analysis ◽  
Hardware Security ◽  
Personal Computers ◽  
Embedded Devices ◽  
Computing Device ◽  
Trusted Platform Module ◽  
Consistent Manner ◽  
Hardware Architectures ◽  
Trusted Platform

Trusted computing (TC) denotes a set of security-related hardware and software mechanisms that make a computing device work in a consistent manner, even in the presence of external attacks. For personal computers, TC typically is interpreted to be a software architecture designed around the trusted platform module (TPM), a hardware chip residing on the motherboard and implemented according to the specifications of the Trusted Computing Group (Trusted Computing Group, 2008A). In embedded devices, the state-of-the art in terms of hardware security and operating systems is significantly different from what is present on personal computers. So to stimulate the take-up of TCG technology on handsets as well, the recently approved mobile trusted module (MTM) specification (Trusted Computing Group, 2008B) defines new interfaces and adaptation options that match the requirements of the handset business ecosystem, as well as the hardware in use in the embedded domain. This chapter provides an overview of a few hardware security architectures (in handsets) to introduce the reader to the problem domain. The main focus of the text is in introducing the MTM specification – by first presenting its main functional concepts, and then by adapting it to one of the hardware architectures first described, essentially presenting a plausible practical deployment. The author also presents a brief security analysis of the MTM component, and a few novel ideas regarding how the (mobile) trusted module can be extended, and be made more versatile.

Erzeugung elektronischer Signaturen mittels Trusted Platform Module

2007 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 357-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederic Stumpf ◽  
Markus Sacher ◽  
Alexander Roßnagel ◽  
Claudia Eckert
Keyword(s):  
Trusted Platform Module ◽  
Trusted Platform

Enhancing the Security of FPGA-SoCs via the Usage of ARM TrustZone and a Hybrid-TPM

2022 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Mathieu Gross ◽  
Konrad Hohentanner ◽  
Stefan Wiehler ◽  
Georg Sigl
Keyword(s):  
Software Design ◽  
Hardware Accelerators ◽  
Biometric Authentication ◽  
Trusted Platform Module ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Execution Environment ◽  
On Chip ◽  
Trusted Platform ◽  
Trusted Execution Environment ◽  
Entropy Source

Isolated execution is a concept commonly used for increasing the security of a computer system. In the embedded world, ARM TrustZone technology enables this goal and is currently used on mobile devices for applications such as secure payment or biometric authentication. In this work, we investigate the security benefits achievable through the usage of ARM TrustZone on FPGA-SoCs. We first adapt Microsoft’s implementation of a firmware Trusted Platform Module (fTPM) running inside ARM TrustZone for the Zynq UltraScale+ platform. This adaptation consists in integrating hardware accelerators available on the device to fTPM’s implementation and to enhance fTPM with an entropy source derived from on-chip SRAM start-up patterns. With our approach, we transform a software implementation of a TPM into a hybrid hardware/software design that could address some of the security drawbacks of the original implementation while keeping its flexibility. To demonstrate the security gains obtained via the usage of ARM TrustZone and our hybrid-TPM on FPGA-SoCs, we propose a framework that combines them for enabling a secure remote bitstream loading. The approach consists in preventing the insecure usages of a bitstream reconfiguration interface that are made possible by the manufacturer and to integrate the interface inside a Trusted Execution Environment.

A Comprehensive Survey on Techniques Based on TPM for Ensuring the Confidentiality in Cloud Data Centers

2019 ◽  
pp. 446-458
Author(s):  
Arun Fera M. ◽  
M. Saravanapriya ◽  
J. John Shiny
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Data Storage ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Computing Systems ◽  
Trusted Platform Module ◽  
Cloud Data ◽  
Secure Storage ◽  
Comprehensive Survey ◽  
Cloud Data Centers ◽  
Trusted Platform

Cloud computing is one of the most vital technology which becomes part and parcel of corporate life. It is considered to be one of the most emerging technology which serves for various applications. Generally these Cloud computing systems provide a various data storage services which highly reduces the complexity of users. we mainly focus on addressing in providing confidentiality to users' data. We are proposing one mechanism for addressing this issue. Since software level security has vulnerabilities in addressing the solution to our problem we are dealing with providing hardware level of security. We are focusing on Trusted Platform Module (TPM) which is a chip in computer that is used for secure storage that is mainly used to deal with authentication problem. TPM which when used provides a trustworthy environment to the users. A detailed survey on various existing TPM related security and its implementations is carried out in our research work.

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