scholarly journals Characterization of the automorphisms having the lifting property in the category of abelianp-groups

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (71) ◽  
pp. 4511-4516
Author(s):  
S. Abdelalim ◽  
H. Essannouni

Letpbe a prime. It is shown that an automorphismαof an abelianp-groupAlifts to any abelianp-group of whichAis a homomorphic image if and only ifα=π idA, withπan invertiblep-adic integer. It is also shown that ifAis torsion group or torsion-freep-divisible group, thenidAand−idAare the only automorphisms ofAwhich possess the lifting property in the category of abelian groups.

Author(s):  
Rüdiger Göbel

AbstractEpimorphic images of compact (algebraically compact) abelian groups are called cotorsion groups after Harrison. In a recent paper, Ph. Schultz raised the question whether “cotorsion” is a property which can be recognized by its small cotorsion epimorphic images: If G is a torsion-free group such that every torsion-free reduced homomorphic image of cardinality is cotorsion, is G necessarily cortorsion? In this note we will give some counterexamples to this problem. In fact, there is no cardinal k which is large enough to test cotorsion.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 877-885
Author(s):  
Luise-Charlotte Kappe ◽  
Patrizia Longobardi ◽  
Mercede Maj

Abstract It is well known that the set of commutators in a group usually does not form a subgroup. A similar phenomenon occurs for the set of autocommutators. There exists a group of order 64 and nilpotency class 2, where the set of autocommutators does not form a subgroup, and this group is of minimal order with this property. However, for finite abelian groups, the set of autocommutators is always a subgroup. We will show in this paper that this is no longer true for infinite abelian groups. We characterize finitely generated infinite abelian groups in which the set of autocommutators does not form a subgroup and show that in an infinite abelian torsion group the set of commutators is a subgroup. Lastly, we investigate torsion-free abelian groups with finite automorphism group and we study whether the set of autocommutators forms a subgroup in those groups.


2009 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
ULRICH ALBRECHT ◽  
SIMION BREAZ ◽  
WILLIAM WICKLESS

AbstractThis paper investigates self-small abelian groups of finite torsion-free rank. We obtain a new characterization of infinite self-small groups. In addition, self-small groups of torsion-free rank 1 and their finite direct sums are discussed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-229
Author(s):  
Mateusz Woronowicz

AbstractAlmost complete description of abelian groups (A, +, 0) such that every associative ring R with the additive group A satisfies the condition: every subgroup of A is an ideal of R, is given. Some new results for SR-groups in the case of associative rings are also achieved. The characterization of abelian torsion-free groups of rank one and their direct sums which are not nil-groups is complemented using only elementary methods.


1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 302-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Sageev ◽  
S. Shelah

A fundamental problem in the theory of abelian groups is to determine the structure of Ext(A, Z) for arbitrary abelian groups A. This problem was raised by L. Fuchs in 1958, and since then has been the center of considerable activity and progress.We briefly summarize the present state of this problem. It is a well-known fact thatwhere tA denotes the torsion subgroup of A. Thus the structure problem for Ext(A, Z) breakdown to the two distinct cases, torsion and torsion free groups. For a torsion group T,which is compact and reduced, and its structure is known explicitly [12].For torsion free A, Ext(A, Z) is divisible; hence it has a unique representationThus Ext(A, Z) is characterized by countably many cardinal numbers, which we denote as follows: ν0(A) is the rank of the torsion free part of Ext(A, Z), and νp(A) are the ranks of the p-primary parts of Ext(A, Z), Extp(A, Z).If A is free it is an elementary fact that Ext(A, Z) = 0. The second named author has shown [16] that in the presence of V = L the converse is also true. For countable torsion free, nonfree A, C. Jensen [13] has shown that νp(A) is either finite or and νp(A) ≤ ν0(A). Therefore, the case for uncountable, nonfree, torsion free groups A remains to be studied.


1983 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Shalom Feigelstock ◽  
Aaron Klein

The object of this paper is to complete and continue some matters in [1].In [1], Section 2, the torsion and torsion-free functors, whose operation on the category of abelian groups are well known, were extended to the category of all groups as follows. For a group A, put t0(A)= 0 and t1(A) = the subgroup of A generated by the torsion elements of A. Inductively define tn+1(A)/tn(A)=t1(A)/tn(A)), for every positive integer n. Then T(A)=∪ntn(A) is the smallest subgroup H of A such that A/H is torsion-free, [1], Th. 2.2. A group A satisfying T(A) = A was called a pre-torsion group. In [1], 2.12 an example was constructed of a group A satisfying t1(A)≠t2(A)=A. The question was posed whether for every positive integer n there exist groups A, satisfying tn–1(A)≠tn(A)=A. Here we give an affirmative answer. In fact, such groups will be constructed, as well as pre-torsion groups A with tk(A)≠A for every positive integer k, see Section 1.


Author(s):  
M. Ferrara ◽  
M. Trombetti

AbstractLet G be an abelian group. The aim of this short paper is to describe a way to identify pure subgroups H of G by looking only at how the subgroup lattice $$\mathcal {L}(H)$$ L ( H ) embeds in $$\mathcal {L}(G)$$ L ( G ) . It is worth noticing that all results are carried out in a local nilpotent context for a general definition of purity.


Author(s):  
Fysal Hasani ◽  
Fatemeh Karimi ◽  
Alireza Najafizadeh ◽  
Yousef Sadeghi

AbstractThe square subgroup of an abelian group


Author(s):  
Prasadini Mahapatra ◽  
Divya Singh

Scaling and generalized scaling sets determine wavelet sets and hence wavelets. In real case, wavelet sets were proved to be an important tool for the construction of MRA as well as non-MRA wavelets. However, any result related to scaling/generalized scaling sets is not available in case of locally compact abelian groups. This paper gives a characterization of scaling sets and its generalized version along with relevant examples in dual Cantor dyadic group [Formula: see text]. These results can further be generalized to arbitrary locally compact abelian groups.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 1750200 ◽  
Author(s):  
László Székelyhidi ◽  
Bettina Wilkens

In 2004, a counterexample was given for a 1965 result of R. J. Elliott claiming that discrete spectral synthesis holds on every Abelian group. Since then the investigation of discrete spectral analysis and synthesis has gained traction. Characterizations of the Abelian groups that possess spectral analysis and spectral synthesis, respectively, were published in 2005. A characterization of the varieties on discrete Abelian groups enjoying spectral synthesis is still missing. We present a ring theoretical approach to the issue. In particular, we provide a generalization of the Principal Ideal Theorem on discrete Abelian groups.


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