Peniophorella cremea sp. nov. from China

Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 464 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-182
Author(s):  
JIN XU ◽  
QIAN-XIN GUAN ◽  
CHANG-LIN ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Growth Habit ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Morphological Features ◽  
Its Sequences ◽  
Annual Growth ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Hyphal System ◽  
Monophyletic Lineage ◽  
Thin Walled

A new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Peniophorella cremea sp. nov. is proposed based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. Peniophorella cremea is characterized by an annual growth habit, resupinate basidiomata with odontioid hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with generative hyphae bearing clamp connections and ellipsoid, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring as 7–9.5 × 2.7–3.3 µm. The phylogenetic analyses based on ITS sequences showed that P. cremea forms a monophyletic lineage with high statistical supports (100% BS, 100% BP and 1.00 BPP).

Trechispora daweishanensis and T. xantha spp. nov. (Hydnodontaceae, Trechisporales) found in Yunnan Province of China

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 479 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-159
Author(s):  
TONG-KAI ZONG ◽  
CHAO-MAO LIU ◽  
JIAN-RONG WU ◽  
CHANG-LIN ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Yunnan Province ◽  
Growth Habit ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Morphological Features ◽  
Annual Growth ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Hyphal System ◽  
Thin Walled

Two wood-inhabiting fungal species, Trechispora daweishanensis and T. xantha spp. nov. are proposed based on morphological features and molecular evidence. Trechispora daweishanensis is characterized by basidiomata with an annual growth habit, a tuberculate hymenophore, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and ellipsoid, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring 3.8–5 × 2.7–3.5 µm. Trechispora xantha is characterized by resupinate, cracked basidiomata with a buff-coloured hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and ellipsoid, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring 4.3–5.7 × 3.2–4 µm. Sequences of ITS and nLSU gene regions of the studied samples were generated. The phylogenetic analysis based on molecular data of ITS+nLSU sequences supported the novelty of these two species. Furthermore, we provide a key to the known species of Trechispora in China.

Heteroradulum yunnanensis sp. nov. (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses in China

Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 437 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-59
Author(s):  
QIAN-XIN GUAN ◽  
CHAO-MAO LIU ◽  
TANG-JIE ZHAO ◽  
CHANG-LIN ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Growth Habit ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Morphological Characters ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Monophyletic Lineage ◽  
Thin Walled ◽  
Inference Methods

A new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Heteroradulum yunnanensis, is proposed based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. The species is characterized by an annual growth habit, resupinate basidiomata with odontoid hymenial surface (50–100 µm long), more or less pronounced yellow stains in older basidiomata, a monomitic hyphal system with thin-walled, clamped generative hyphae and two to three-celled basidia and cylindrical, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth, IKI–, CB– basidiospores measuring as 17–24 ×5–8 µm. Sequences of ITS and LSU nrRNA gene regions of the studied samples were generated, and phylogenetic analyses were performed with maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and bayesian inference methods. The phylogenetic analyses based on molecular data of ITS+nLSU sequences showed that Heteroradulum yunnanensis formed a monophyletic lineage with a strong support (100% BS, 100% BP, 1.00 BPP) and then grouped with H. adnatum.

scholarly journals Steccherinum tenuissimum and S. xanthum spp. nov. (Polyporales, Basidiomycota): New species from China

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. e0244520
Author(s):  
Ya-Xing Wu ◽  
Jian-Rong Wu ◽  
Chang-Lin Zhao
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Growth Habit ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Hyphal System ◽  
Thin Walled ◽  
Inference Methods ◽  
High Support

Two new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Steccherinum tenuissimum and S. xanthum spp. nov. are described based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. Steccherinum tenuissimum is characterized by an annual growth habit, resupinate basidiomata with an odontioid hymenial surface, a dimitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae, strongly encrusted cystidia and basidiospores measuring 3–5 × 2–3.5 μm. Steccherinum xanthum is characterized by odontioid basidiomata and a monomitic hyphal system with generative hyphae bearing clamp connections and covering by crystals, colourless, thin-walled, smooth, IKI–, CB–and has basidiospores measuring 2.7–5.5 × 1.8–4.0 μm. Sequences of the ITS and nLSU nrRNA gene regions of the studied samples were generated, and phylogenetic analyses were performed with maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and Bayesian inference methods. The phylogenetic analyses based on molecular data of ITS + nLSU sequences showed that two new Steccherinum species felled into the residual polyporoid clade. Further investigation was obtained for more representative taxa in Steccherinum based on ITS + nLSU sequences, which demonstrated that S. tenuissimum and S. xanthum were sister to S. robustius with high support (100% BP, 100% BS and 1.00 BPP).

Scytinostroma yunnanense sp. nov. (Russulales, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses in China

Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 451 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-153
Author(s):  
HUI WANG ◽  
XIAO HE ◽  
CHANG-LIN ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Growth Habit ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Its Sequences ◽  
Monophyletic Lineage ◽  
Thin Walled

A new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Scytinostroma yunnanense, is proposed based on morphological and molecular evidences. The species is characterized by an annual growth habit, resupinate basidiomata with cream hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with generative hyphae bearing simple septa, fusiform to cylindrical cystidia and basidiospores (4.5–5.5 × 4.2–5.2 µm) are acyanophilous, subglobose to globose, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth, amyloid. The phylogenetic analyses based on molecular data of ITS sequences showed that the new species formed a monophyletic lineage with a strong support (100% BS, 100% BP, 1.00 BPP) and then was sister to S. duriusculum.

Phlebia ailaoshanensis sp. nov. (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses

Phytotaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 373 (3) ◽  
pp. 184 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHAN SHEN ◽  
XIANG MA ◽  
TAI-MIN XU ◽  
CHANG-LIN ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Growth Habit ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Morphological Characters ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Monophyletic Lineage ◽  
Phlebioid Clade ◽  
Thin Walled ◽  
Inference Methods

A new wood-inhabiting fungus, Phlebia ailaoshanensis, is proposed based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. The species is characterized by an annual growth habit, resupinate basidiocarps with tuberculate to phlebioid hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with slightly thick-walled generative hyphae bearing simple septa, IKI–, CB– and ellipsoid, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth, IKI–, CB– basidiospores measuring as 5.7–8.5 × 3–4.3 µm. Sequences of ITS and LSU nrRNA gene regions of the studied samples were generated, and phylogenetic analyses were performed with maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and bayesian inference methods. The phylogenetic analyses based on molecular data of ITS+nLSU sequences showed that P. ailaoshanensis belonged to the Meruliaceae and nested into the phlebioid clade. Further investigation was obtained for more representative taxa in the Phlebia based on ITS+nLSU sequences, in which the result demonstrated that the species P. ailaoshanensis formed a monophyletic lineage with a strong support (100% BS, 100% BP, 1.00 BPP) and then grouped with P. acanthocystis, P. chrysocreas, P. ludoviciana, P. subcretacea and P. uda.

scholarly journals The Morphological Characteristics and Phylogenetic Analyses Revealed an Additional Taxon in Heteroradulum (Auriculariales)

Diversity ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Jia-Jin Li ◽  
Chang-Lin Zhao ◽  
Chao-Mao Liu
Keyword(s):  
Bayesian Inference ◽  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Monophyletic Lineage ◽  
Thin Walled

Auriculariales is diverse, embracing a number of corticioid, poroid, and hydnoid genera. The present study covers a new wood-inhabiting fungal species of Heteroradulum niveum sp. nov that is proposed on the basis of a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. The species is characterized by the resupinate basidiomata, a monomitic hyphal system with generative hyphae with clamp connections; tubular cystidia; two- to four-celled basidia; and allantoid, colorless, thin-walled, smooth, IKI–, CB–, basidiospores (6.5–13.5 × 2.7–5.5 µm). Sequences of ITS and nLSU rRNA gene regions of the specimens were generated, and phylogenetic analyses were carried out with methods of maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian inference. These phylogenetic analyses inferred from ITS+nLSU indicated that H. niveum is nested in Heteroradulum within Auriculariales. Further study within Heteroradulum on the basis of ITS+nLSU dataset revealed that it formed a monophyletic lineage with a strong support (100% BS, 100% BP, 1.00 BPP) and then grouped with H. yunnanensis.

scholarly journals Septobasidium aquilariae sp. nov. from Yunnan, China

Mycotaxon ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 134 (3) ◽  
pp. 517-528
Author(s):  
Rui-Ling Ma ◽  
Meng Gao ◽  
Xiang-Lin Zhuang ◽  
Chang-Lin Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Bayesian Inference ◽  
Internal Transcribed Spacer ◽  
Growth Habit ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Aquilaria Sinensis ◽  
Internal Transcribed Spacer Region ◽  
Monophyletic Lineage ◽  
Thin Walled ◽  
Inference Methods

A new fungal species, Septobasidium aquilariae, is proposed based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. The species is characterized by an annual growth habit; a resupinate coriaceous basidiocarp with a cream to pale brown surface; a monomitic hyphal system with thick-walled generative hyphae bearing simple septa; reniform, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring 11–19 × 4–7.5 μm; and haustoria consisting of irregularly coiled hyphae. The fungus was found associated with Pseudaulacaspis sp. on Aquilaria sinensis. Sequences of internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) were analysed maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. The phylogenies strongly supported S. aquilariae in a monophyletic lineage (ML = 100%; MP = 100%; PP = 1) and grouped with "S. cokeri".

scholarly journals Crassisporus gen. nov. (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses with descriptions of four new species

MycoKeys ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 61-84
Author(s):  
Xing Ji ◽  
Dong-Mei Wu ◽  
Shun Liu ◽  
Jing Si ◽  
Bao-Kai Cui
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
New Species ◽  
Growth Habit ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Morphological Characters ◽  
Annual Growth ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
The Core ◽  
Monophyletic Lineage ◽  
Fungal Genus

A new poroid wood-inhabiting fungal genus, Crassisporus gen. nov., is proposed on the basis of morphological characters and molecular evidence. The genus is characterized by an annual growth habit, effused-reflexed to pileate basidiocarps with pale yellowish brown to yellowish brown, concentrically zonate or sulcate, and velutinate pileal surface, a trimitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae, tissues turning to dark in KOH, oblong to broadly ellipsoid, hyaline, smooth, and slightly thick-walled basidiospores. Phylogenetic analysis based on ITS+nLSU sequences indicate that Crassisporus belongs to the core polyporoid clade. The combined ITS+nLSU+mtSSU+EF1-α+RPB2 sequences dataset of representative taxa in the Polyporaceae demonstrate that Crassisporus is grouped with Haploporus but forms a monophyletic lineage. In addition, four new species of Crassisporus, C. imbricatus, C. leucoporus, C. macroporus, and C. microsporus are described.

Gloeodontia yunnanensis sp. nov. (Russulales, Basidiomycota) from China, evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses

Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 432 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
LU CHEN ◽  
ZHENG-JUN SHI ◽  
CHUN-HUA WU ◽  
CHANG-LIN ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Bayesian Inference ◽  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Maximum Parsimony ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Morphological Characters ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Monophyletic Lineage ◽  
Thin Walled ◽  
Inference Methods

A new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Gloeodontia yunnanensis, is proposed based on a combination of morphological features and DNA data. The species is characterized by an annual, resupinate basidiomata with smooth hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with thin-walled, clamped generative hyphae and obclavate cystidia and subglobose to globose, hyaline, thick-walled, asperulate, strongly amyloid, acyanophilous basidiospores measuring 3.3–4.3 × 2.5–3.5 µm. Sequences of ITS and 28S gene regions of the studied samples were generated and phylogenetic analyses were performed with Maximum Likelihood, Maximum Parsimony and Bayesian Inference methods. The analyses based on ITS+28S sequences showed that G. yunnanensis nested in the Gloeodontia clade and formed a monophyletic lineage with strong support (100% BS, 100% BP, 1.00 BPP).

Phlebia nigrodontea sp. nov. in Meruliaceae (Polyporales) with a black hymenial surface

Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 458 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-206
Author(s):  
RUO-XIA HUANG ◽  
KAI-YUE LUO ◽  
CHANG-LIN ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Bayesian Inference ◽  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Monophyletic Lineage ◽  
Phlebioid Clade ◽  
Thin Walled ◽  
Inference Methods

A new wood-inhabiting fungus, Phlebia nigrodontea, is proposed based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. The species is characterized by a grandinioid hymenophore with vinaceous brown to black colour, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and ellipsoid, colourless, thin-walled, smooth basidiospores (3.9–4.9 × 2.3–3.1 µm). Sequences of ITS and LSU nrRNA gene regions of the studied samples were generated, and phylogenetic analyses carried out using maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and Bayesian inference methods. The phylogenetic analyses based on the molecular data of ITS+nLSU sequences showed that P. nigrodontea nested within the phlebioid clade. A further investigation of more representative taxa from Phlebia, based on ITS+nLSU sequences, demonstrated that the species P. nigrodontea formed a monophyletic lineage with strong support (100% BS, 100% BT, 1.00 BPP) and closely grouped with P. chrysocreas.

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