scholarly journals Reconstruction of a Large Oncologic Defect Involving Lower Eyelid and Infraorbital Cheek Using MSTAFI Flap

2021 ◽  
pp. 014556132110002
Author(s):  
Chao Lian ◽  
Jun-Zhe Zhang ◽  
Xue-Lei Li ◽  
Xiao-Jun Liu

An oncologic defect that includes both the lower eyelid and the infraorbital cheek often results in complex reconstructive problems because its reconstruction involves 2 distinct tissue types and cosmetic subunits. Herein, we first present a novel combination of modified supratrochlear artery forehead island flap and advancement rotation cheek flap enables reconstructing a large oncologic defect of lower eyelid and infraorbital cheek. Although discoid lupus erythematosus affects the skin, the patient had achieved a satisfying color match and an acceptable aesthetic restoration without tumor recurrence. This novel flap has shown to be feasible, reliable, and advantageous alternative to the repair of such defects.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (e) ◽  
pp. e28-e28
Author(s):  
Mehdi Khallaayoune ◽  
Siham Belmourida ◽  
Fatima Azzahra Elgaitibi ◽  
Mariame Meziane

Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) most commonly affects the face and scalp. Palpebral involvement is rare and not evocative when presenting as the prime manifestation of the disease. We report hereby the case of a young male patient with isolated palpebral and labial DLE. A 34-year-old patient with no medical history was referred from ophthalmology for an erythematous plaque of the eyelid resisting usual treatment of blepharitis. Skin examination revealed a congestive erythema on the right lower eyelid with eyelash fall (Fig. 1). There was also an atrophic cheilitis of the lower lip with slight erosions (Fig. 2). Scalp, oral mucosa and the rest of the integument were not affected. Skin biopsy of the eyelid revealed marked orthokeratosis with slight basal vacuolization and perivascular lymphoplasma cells infiltrate. Direct immunofluorescence displayed a positive lupus band (Fig. 3). Work-up for systemic involvement was negative. Ophthalmologic assessment found no intraocular involvement. Hydroxychloroquine 200mg twice a day with clothing and chemical photoprotection were implemented allowing significant improvement after 3 months (Fig. 4). Palpebral involvement of DLE is uncommon compared to the other suggestive locations including scalp, nose, cheekbones, ears, neckline and hands. An isolated involvement does not suggest DLE at first sight and often leads to delayed diagnosis while scarring and lid deformities might be expected if left untreated [1]. Most commonly it presents as erythematous telangiectasic scaly plaques on the external third of lower eyelid. Blepharitis-like, madarosis, periorbital edema or cellulitis presentations have also been reported [2]. Differential diagnosis may arise with several chronic palpebral dermatoses, as carcinomas, eczema, blepharoconjunctivitis, or seborheic dermatosis. Assessment for intraocular involvement such as keratitis should always be performed [3]. Early recognition and treatment are essential to avoid eyelid complications as ectropion, entropion, and trichiasis. Photoprotection and antimalarials are the mainstay treatment showing remarkable efficacy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 82 (5) ◽  
pp. 527 ◽  
Author(s):  
NishaVinod Parmar ◽  
Davinder Parsad ◽  
UmaNahar Saikia

1991 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-14
Author(s):  
Hideki ONO ◽  
Tetsuo SASAKI ◽  
Hiroshi NAKAJIMA ◽  
Hitoshi KOMATSU ◽  
Yasuhiko KATO

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