scholarly journals Treatment of Mooren’s ulcer coexisting with a pterygium using an intrastromal lenticule obtained from small-incision lenticule extraction: case report and literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 030006052110202
Author(s):  
Na He ◽  
Wei Song ◽  
Ying Gao
Keyword(s):  
Lamellar Keratoplasty ◽  
Small Incision Lenticule Extraction ◽  
Small Incision ◽  
Ocular Symptoms ◽  
First Case ◽  
Mooren’S Ulcer ◽  
History Of ◽  
Lenticule Extraction ◽  
Mooren's Ulcer ◽  
Conjunctival Autografting

The coexistence of Mooren’s ulcer and a pterygium is an extremely rare ocular condition that has been infrequently reported in the literature to date. We herein present the first case of treatment of Mooren’s ulcer coexisting with a pterygium using a lenticule obtained by myopic small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE). A 61-year-old woman presented with a 3-month history of recurrent ocular pain and red eye caused by Mooren’s ulcer coexisting with a pterygium. She received topical immunosuppressive and anti-infection treatments for almost 3 months. However, her ocular symptoms and signs did not substantially improve. Therefore, we performed lamellar keratoplasty with a corneal lenticule obtained by SMILE, followed by pterygium excision combined with conjunctival autografting. The patient recovered well with no complications or recurrence 1 year postoperatively. Our success suggests that combined surgery may be an effective management for coexistence of Mooren’s ulcer and a pterygium if conservative treatments fail. A corneal lenticule obtained by SMILE can be used as the lamellar keratoplasty graft in such patients.

scholarly journals SMILE and Wavefront-Guided LASIK Out-Compete Other Refractive Surgeries in Ameliorating the Induction of High-Order Aberrations in Anterior Corneal Surface

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min-jie Ye ◽  
Cai-yuan Liu ◽  
Rong-feng Liao ◽  
Zheng-yu Gu ◽  
Bing-ying Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spherical Aberration ◽  
Laser In Situ Keratomileusis ◽  
Small Incision Lenticule Extraction ◽  
Corneal Surface ◽  
Small Incision ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Lenticule Extraction ◽  
A Prospective Study ◽  
High Order Aberrations

Purpose. To compare the change of anterior corneal higher-order aberrations (HOAs) after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK), wavefront-guided LASIK with iris registration (WF-LASIK), femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), and small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE).Methods. In a prospective study, 82 eyes underwent LASIK, 119 eyes underwent WF-LASIK, 88 eyes underwent FS-LASIK, and 170 eyes underwent SMILE surgery. HOAs were measured with Pentacam device preoperatively and 6 months after surgery. The aberrations were described as Zernike polynomials, and analysis focused on total HOAs, spherical aberration (SA), horizontal coma, and vertical coma over 6 mm diameter central corneal zone.Results. Six months postoperatively, all procedures result in increase of anterior corneal total HOAs and SA. There were no significant differences in the induced HOAs between LASIK and FS-LASIK, while SMILE induced fewer total HOAs and SA compared with LASIK and FS-LASIK. Similarly, WF-LASIK also induced less total HOAs than LASIK and FS-LASIK, but only fewer SA than FS-LASIK (P<0.05). No significant difference could be detected in the induced total HOAs and SA between SMILE and WF-LASIK, whereas SMILE induced more horizontal coma and vertical coma compared with WF-LASIK (P<0.05).Conclusion. FS-LASIK and LASIK induced comparable anterior corneal HOAs. Compared to LASIK and FS-LASIK, both SMILE and WF-LASIK showed advantages in inducing less total HOAs. In addition, SMILE also possesses better ability to reduce the induction of SA in comparison with LASIK and FS-LASIK. However, SMILE induced more horizontal coma and vertical coma compared with WF-LASIK, indicating that the centration of SMILE procedure is probably less precise than WF-LASIK.

SMILE – Small Incision Lenticule Extraction

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gernot Steinwender ◽  
Mehdi Shajari ◽  
Wolfgang J. Mayer ◽  
Daniel Kook ◽  
Martin Dirisamer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Klinische Ergebnisse ◽  
Small Incision Lenticule Extraction ◽  
Small Incision ◽  
Lenticule Extraction

ZusammenfassungDie SMILE (small incision lenticule extraction) zählt zu den Verfahren der refraktiven Lentikel-Extraktion und hat sich im letzten Jahrzehnt zu einem etablierten Bestandteil des modernen refraktivchirurgischen Spektrums entwickelt. Dieser Beitrag gibt einen Überblick über Patientenselektion, Operationsmethode, mögliche Komplikationen und klinische Ergebnisse dieser Methode.

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